"om" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See om in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ʊm/, /ɔm/
Etymology: From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi. * As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|-}} Old Norse, {{m|non|um}} um, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*umbi|t=around, about}} Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), {{inh|nn|ine-pro|*h₂m̥bʰi|t=by, around}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), {{m|ine-pro||*h₂ntbʰi}} *h₂ntbʰi, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂énts|t=face}} *h₂énts (“face”), {{doublet|nn|ambi-}} Doublet of ambi-, {{m|nn|amfi}} amfi, {{m|non|um}} um, {{m|non|ef}} ef, {{m|non|em}} em, {{der|nn|gem-pro|*jabai||when, if}} Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), {{cog|en|if}} English if, {{cog|de|ob}} German ob Head templates: {{head|nn|adverb||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}}} om, {{nn-adv}} om
  1. (dialectal, Rogaland) Used to introduce yes-no-questions. Tags: Rogaland, dialectal
    Sense id: en-om-nn-adv-j7YO80Ar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: um [nonstandard]
Etymology number: 1

Conjunction

IPA: /ʊm/, /ɔm/
Etymology: From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi. * As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|-}} Old Norse, {{m|non|um}} um, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*umbi|t=around, about}} Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), {{inh|nn|ine-pro|*h₂m̥bʰi|t=by, around}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), {{m|ine-pro||*h₂ntbʰi}} *h₂ntbʰi, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂énts|t=face}} *h₂énts (“face”), {{doublet|nn|ambi-}} Doublet of ambi-, {{m|nn|amfi}} amfi, {{m|non|um}} um, {{m|non|ef}} ef, {{m|non|em}} em, {{der|nn|gem-pro|*jabai||when, if}} Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), {{cog|en|if}} English if, {{cog|de|ob}} German ob Head templates: {{head|nn|conjunction}} om
  1. whether, if Derived forms: om enn, som om
    Sense id: en-om-nn-conj-Sgx65z9~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: um [nonstandard]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /uːm/ Forms: omen [definite, singular], omar [indefinite, plural], omane [definite, plural]
Etymology: Compare with Old Norse ómun f (“voice”). Etymology templates: {{cog|non|ómun||voice|g=f}} Old Norse ómun f (“voice”)
  1. a weak sound Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-om-nn-noun-K2ryEmYm
  2. reverberation Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-om-nn-noun-oWA47GOs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: oma, óma, ome, óme [verb]
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /ʊm/, /ɔm/
Etymology: From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi. * As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|-}} Old Norse, {{m|non|um}} um, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*umbi|t=around, about}} Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), {{inh|nn|ine-pro|*h₂m̥bʰi|t=by, around}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), {{m|ine-pro||*h₂ntbʰi}} *h₂ntbʰi, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂énts|t=face}} *h₂énts (“face”), {{doublet|nn|ambi-}} Doublet of ambi-, {{m|nn|amfi}} amfi, {{m|non|um}} um, {{m|non|ef}} ef, {{m|non|em}} em, {{der|nn|gem-pro|*jabai||when, if}} Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), {{cog|en|if}} English if, {{cog|de|ob}} German ob Head templates: {{head|nn|preposition}} om
  1. around
    Sense id: en-om-nn-prep-pKAMhA~D
  2. in (when speaking of time) (after a period of time)
    Sense id: en-om-nn-prep-WQtyzmj3
  3. in (with words for seasons or times of the day)
    Sense id: en-om-nn-prep-P3prMEj3
  4. about
    Sense id: en-om-nn-prep-pCYuHJvL
  5. via
    Sense id: en-om-nn-prep-TTJ69B-W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: um [nonstandard] Derived forms: attom, kringom, utom, om-
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for om meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "attom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kringom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "om-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "t": "around, about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
        "t": "by, around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énts",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ambi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ambi-",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "amfi"
      },
      "expansion": "amfi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ef"
      },
      "expansion": "ef",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jabai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when, if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "English if",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "German ob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi.\n* As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tie a rope around his neck!",
          "text": "Bind eit reip om halsen på han!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-prep-pKAMhA~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I shall be there in ten minutes",
          "text": "Eg kjem om ti minutt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (when speaking of time) (after a period of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-prep-WQtyzmj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the spring, in the springtime",
          "text": "om våren"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the evening",
          "text": "om kvelden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (with words for seasons or times of the day)"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-prep-P3prMEj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were just talking about you",
          "text": "Me snakka nettopp om deg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-prep-pCYuHJvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Me køyrde til Bergen om Hardanger\nWe drove to Bergen via Hardanger"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-prep-TTJ69B-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1938"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "t": "around, about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
        "t": "by, around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énts",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ambi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ambi-",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "amfi"
      },
      "expansion": "amfi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ef"
      },
      "expansion": "ef",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jabai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when, if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "English if",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "German ob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi.\n* As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "om enn"
        },
        {
          "word": "som om"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whether, if"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-conj-Sgx65z9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1938"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "t": "around, about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
        "t": "by, around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énts",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ambi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ambi-",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "amfi"
      },
      "expansion": "amfi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ef"
      },
      "expansion": "ef",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jabai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when, if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "English if",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "German ob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi.\n* As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "nn-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you have chocolate?",
          "text": "Om du har sjokolade?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to introduce yes-no-questions."
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-adv-j7YO80Ar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Rogaland) Used to introduce yes-no-questions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rogaland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1938"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "óma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "óme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ómun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "voice",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ómun f (“voice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Old Norse ómun f (“voice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "omen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a weak sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-noun-K2ryEmYm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverberation"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-nn-noun-oWA47GOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverberation",
          "reverberation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːm/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ohm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "óm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "om"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "attom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kringom"
    },
    {
      "word": "utom"
    },
    {
      "word": "om-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "t": "around, about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
        "t": "by, around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énts",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ambi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ambi-",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "amfi"
      },
      "expansion": "amfi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ef"
      },
      "expansion": "ef",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jabai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when, if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "English if",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "German ob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi.\n* As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tie a rope around his neck!",
          "text": "Bind eit reip om halsen på han!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I shall be there in ten minutes",
          "text": "Eg kjem om ti minutt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (when speaking of time) (after a period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the spring, in the springtime",
          "text": "om våren"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the evening",
          "text": "om kvelden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (with words for seasons or times of the day)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were just talking about you",
          "text": "Me snakka nettopp om deg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Me køyrde til Bergen om Hardanger\nWe drove to Bergen via Hardanger"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1938"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "om enn"
    },
    {
      "word": "som om"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "t": "around, about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
        "t": "by, around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énts",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ambi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ambi-",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "amfi"
      },
      "expansion": "amfi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ef"
      },
      "expansion": "ef",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jabai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when, if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "English if",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "German ob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi.\n* As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whether, if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1938"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "t": "around, about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
        "t": "by, around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énts",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ambi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ambi-",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "amfi"
      },
      "expansion": "amfi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "um",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ef"
      },
      "expansion": "ef",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jabai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when, if"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "if"
      },
      "expansion": "English if",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ob"
      },
      "expansion": "German ob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the earlier, Old Norse preposition um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Doublet of ambi- and amfi.\n* As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "nn-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you have chocolate?",
          "text": "Om du har sjokolade?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to introduce yes-no-questions."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Rogaland) Used to introduce yes-no-questions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rogaland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1938"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oma"
    },
    {
      "word": "óma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ome"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "óme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ómun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "voice",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ómun f (“voice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Old Norse ómun f (“voice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "omen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a weak sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverberation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverberation",
          "reverberation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uːm/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ohm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "óm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.