"ved" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See ved in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋeː/ Forms: veden [definite, singular]
Etymology: From Old Norse viðr, from Proto-Germanic *widuz. Cognate with Swedish ved, Old English wudu (English wood) and Old High German witu. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|viðr}} Old Norse viðr, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*widuz}} Proto-Germanic *widuz, {{cog|sv|ved}} Swedish ved, {{cog|ang|wudu}} Old English wudu, {{cog|en|wood}} English wood, {{cog|goh|witu}} Old High German witu
  1. wood, firewood (any wooden material that is gathered and used for fuel) Tags: masculine, uncountable Derived forms: bjørkeved, bjerkeved, vedskjul
    Sense id: en-ved-nb-noun-r42Sm4ii
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /ʋeː/
Etymology: From Old Norse við and viðr (compare the prefix veder-), from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognates include Danish ved, Swedish vid, and English with. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|við}} Old Norse við, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*wiþrą|t=against}} Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”), {{cog|da|ved}} Danish ved, {{cog|sv|vid}} Swedish vid, {{cog|en|with}} English with Head templates: {{head|nb|preposition}} ved, {{nb-prep}} ved
  1. at, by, near, on (near or next to)
    Sense id: en-ved-nb-prep-rq1PuudE
  2. by (Involving/using the means of). Followed by a noun or by the infinitive with å
    Sense id: en-ved-nb-prep-nqrhny5C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: derved, røre ved, vedkjenne, vedta, vedvare, være ved
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "røre ved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vedkjenne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vedta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vedvare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "være ved"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "við"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse við",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiþrą",
        "t": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ved"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vid"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "English with",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse við and viðr (compare the prefix veder-), from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognates include Danish ved, Swedish vid, and English with.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ved",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ved",
      "name": "nb-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The house is situated by the road.",
          "text": "Huset ligger ved veien.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, by, near, on (near or next to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ved-nb-prep-rq1PuudE",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I crossed the river by swimming.",
          "text": "Jeg krysset elven ved å svømme.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (Involving/using the means of). Followed by a noun or by the infinitive with å"
      ],
      "id": "en-ved-nb-prep-nqrhny5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "å",
          "å#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ved"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "viðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse viðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*widuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ved"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wudu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wudu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "English wood",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "witu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German witu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse viðr, from Proto-Germanic *widuz. Cognate with Swedish ved, Old English wudu (English wood) and Old High German witu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bjørkeved"
        },
        {
          "word": "bjerkeved"
        },
        {
          "word": "vedskjul"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have enough firewood for the whole winter.",
          "text": "Jeg har nok ved for hele vinteren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood, firewood (any wooden material that is gathered and used for fuel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ved-nb-noun-r42Sm4ii",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ved"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derved"
    },
    {
      "word": "røre ved"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedkjenne"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedta"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedvare"
    },
    {
      "word": "være ved"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "við"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse við",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiþrą",
        "t": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ved"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vid"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "English with",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse við and viðr (compare the prefix veder-), from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”). Cognates include Danish ved, Swedish vid, and English with.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ved",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ved",
      "name": "nb-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The house is situated by the road.",
          "text": "Huset ligger ved veien.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, by, near, on (near or next to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I crossed the river by swimming.",
          "text": "Jeg krysset elven ved å svømme.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (Involving/using the means of). Followed by a noun or by the infinitive with å"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "å",
          "å#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ved"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bjørkeved"
    },
    {
      "word": "bjerkeved"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedskjul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "viðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse viðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*widuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ved"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wudu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wudu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "English wood",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "witu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German witu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse viðr, from Proto-Germanic *widuz. Cognate with Swedish ved, Old English wudu (English wood) and Old High German witu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have enough firewood for the whole winter.",
          "text": "Jeg har nok ved for hele vinteren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood, firewood (any wooden material that is gathered and used for fuel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ved"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ved meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.