"trost" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See trost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trost/, [tɾɔst] Forms: trosten [definite, singular], troster [indefinite, plural], trostene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse þrǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *þrasduz, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos. Compare Swedish trast, Icelandic þröstur, Faroese trøstur. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|þrǫstr}} Old Norse þrǫstr, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*þrasduz}} Proto-Germanic *þrasduz, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*trosdos}} Proto-Indo-European *trosdos, {{cog|sv|trast}} Swedish trast, {{cog|is|þröstur}} Icelandic þröstur, {{cog|fo|trøstur}} Faroese trøstur Head templates: {{nb-noun-m1}} trost m (definite singular trosten, indefinite plural troster, definite plural trostene)
  1. (zoology) thrush, one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae Wikipedia link: nb:Troster Tags: masculine Derived forms: gråtrost (english: fieldfare), ringtrost (english: ring ouzel), rødvingetrost (english: redwing), svarttrost (english: blackbird), vandretrost (english: robin)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrǫstr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrǫstr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrasduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrasduz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trosdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "trast"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish trast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þröstur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þröstur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "trøstur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese trøstur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *þrasduz, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos. Compare Swedish trast, Icelandic þröstur, Faroese trøstur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trosten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trostene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trost m (definite singular trosten, indefinite plural troster, definite plural trostene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "nb:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Thrushes",
          "orig": "nb:Thrushes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "nb:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "fieldfare",
          "word": "gråtrost"
        },
        {
          "english": "ring ouzel",
          "word": "ringtrost"
        },
        {
          "english": "redwing",
          "word": "rødvingetrost"
        },
        {
          "english": "blackbird",
          "word": "svarttrost"
        },
        {
          "english": "robin",
          "word": "vandretrost"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush, one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae"
      ],
      "id": "en-trost-nb-noun-0ebjzIn6",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ],
        [
          "songbird",
          "songbird"
        ],
        [
          "Turdidae",
          "Turdidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) thrush, one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nb:Troster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trost/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɾɔst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trost"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fieldfare",
      "word": "gråtrost"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring ouzel",
      "word": "ringtrost"
    },
    {
      "english": "redwing",
      "word": "rødvingetrost"
    },
    {
      "english": "blackbird",
      "word": "svarttrost"
    },
    {
      "english": "robin",
      "word": "vandretrost"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrǫstr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrǫstr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrasduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrasduz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trosdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "trast"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish trast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þröstur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þröstur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "trøstur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese trøstur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *þrasduz, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos. Compare Swedish trast, Icelandic þröstur, Faroese trøstur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trosten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trostene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trost m (definite singular trosten, indefinite plural troster, definite plural trostene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nb:Birds",
        "nb:Thrushes",
        "nb:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush, one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ],
        [
          "songbird",
          "songbird"
        ],
        [
          "Turdidae",
          "Turdidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) thrush, one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nb:Troster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trost/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɾɔst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trost meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.