"krigføring" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See krigføring in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: krigføringa [definite, singular], krigføringen [definite, singular], krigføringer [indefinite, plural], krigføringene [definite, plural]
Etymology: krig + føring, first part from Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”), from Old Saxon *krīg, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”), possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, struggle”), from Proto-Germanic *krīganą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-, a form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”), from *gʷreh₂- (“heavy”) + *-us (“forms adjectives”). Last part is the verbal noun form of føre (“to lead, guide, carry”), from Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey, present”), from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry, bring”), from both *faraną (“to go, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) + and from *-janą (causative suffix), from *-éyeti (causative suffix), from *-yeti (transitive suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*gʷreh₂-}}, {{root|nb|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{compound|nb|krig|føring}} krig + føring, {{der|nb|gml|krîch||battle, quarrel, war; dispute}} Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”), {{der|nb|osx|*krīg}} Old Saxon *krīg, {{der|nb|gmw-pro|*krīg||strife, struggle, fight}} Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”), {{der|nb|gem-pro|*krīganą}} Proto-Germanic *krīganą, {{der|nb|ine-pro||*gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-, {{inh|nb|non|fǿra||to bring, convey, present}} Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey, present”), {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*fōrijaną||to lead, carry, bring}} Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry, bring”), {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*per-||to go through, carry forth}} Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”)
  1. warfare Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-krigføring-nb-noun-PjpiuMoR Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷreh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "krig",
        "3": "føring"
      },
      "expansion": "krig + føring",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krîch",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle, quarrel, war; dispute"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*krīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *krīg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krīg",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strife, struggle, fight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krīganą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fǿra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bring, convey, present"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey, present”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lead, carry, bring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry, bring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go through, carry forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "krig + føring, first part from Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”), from Old Saxon *krīg, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”), possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, struggle”), from Proto-Germanic *krīganą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-, a form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”), from *gʷreh₂- (“heavy”) + *-us (“forms adjectives”). Last part is the verbal noun form of føre (“to lead, guide, carry”), from Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey, present”), from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry, bring”), from both *faraną (“to go, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) + and from *-janą (causative suffix), from *-éyeti (causative suffix), from *-yeti (transitive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krigføringa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krigføringen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krigføringer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krigføringene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warfare"
      ],
      "id": "en-krigføring-nb-noun-PjpiuMoR",
      "links": [
        [
          "warfare",
          "warfare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krigføring"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷreh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "krig",
        "3": "føring"
      },
      "expansion": "krig + føring",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krîch",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle, quarrel, war; dispute"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*krīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *krīg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krīg",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strife, struggle, fight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krīganą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fǿra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bring, convey, present"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey, present”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lead, carry, bring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry, bring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go through, carry forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "krig + føring, first part from Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”), from Old Saxon *krīg, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”), possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, struggle”), from Proto-Germanic *krīganą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-, a form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”), from *gʷreh₂- (“heavy”) + *-us (“forms adjectives”). Last part is the verbal noun form of føre (“to lead, guide, carry”), from Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey, present”), from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry, bring”), from both *faraną (“to go, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) + and from *-janą (causative suffix), from *-éyeti (causative suffix), from *-yeti (transitive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krigføringa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krigføringen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krigføringer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krigføringene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål compound terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warfare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warfare",
          "warfare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krigføring"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.