"gruve" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See gruve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: gruva [definite, singular], gruven [definite, singular], gruver [indefinite, plural], gruvene [definite, plural], grube [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Danish grube, from German Grube, which see. The form with -v- is an artificial (puristic) adaptation to the related verb grave (“to dig”), likely inspired by dialectal Norwegian gruve, gruva, a variant of the doublet grue (“fireplace, firepit”), and/or by Swedish gruva. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nb|gmh|goh|gmw-pro}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nb|da|grube|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Danish grube, {{inh+|nb|da|grube}} Inherited from Danish grube, {{der|nb|de|Grube}} German Grube, {{der|nb|no||gruve, gruva}} Norwegian gruve, gruva, {{doublet|nb|grue|notext=1|t1=fireplace, firepit}} grue (“fireplace, firepit”), {{der|nb|sv|gruva}} Swedish gruva Head templates: {{nb-noun-c}} gruve f or m (definite singular gruva or gruven, indefinite plural gruver, definite plural gruvene)
  1. (mining) a mine Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: diamantgruve, fallgruve, gruvearbeider, gruveby, gruvedrift, gruveindustri, gruveselskap, gullgruve, kullgruve
    Sense id: en-gruve-nb-noun-UJ0F2utJ Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Mining, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 89 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 4 4 Topics: business, mining

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "grube",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish grube",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "grube"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish grube",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Grube"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grube",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gruve, gruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian gruve, gruva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grue",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "fireplace, firepit"
      },
      "expansion": "grue (“fireplace, firepit”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "gruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gruva",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish grube, from German Grube, which see. The form with -v- is an artificial (puristic) adaptation to the related verb grave (“to dig”), likely inspired by dialectal Norwegian gruve, gruva, a variant of the doublet grue (“fireplace, firepit”), and/or by Swedish gruva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruva",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruver",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruvene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grube",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gruve f or m (definite singular gruva or gruven, indefinite plural gruver, definite plural gruvene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "nb:Mining",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diamantgruve"
        },
        {
          "word": "fallgruve"
        },
        {
          "word": "gruvearbeider"
        },
        {
          "word": "gruveby"
        },
        {
          "word": "gruvedrift"
        },
        {
          "word": "gruveindustri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gruveselskap"
        },
        {
          "word": "gullgruve"
        },
        {
          "word": "kullgruve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mine"
      ],
      "id": "en-gruve-nb-noun-UJ0F2utJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) a mine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diamantgruve"
    },
    {
      "word": "fallgruve"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruvearbeider"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruveby"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruvedrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruveindustri"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruveselskap"
    },
    {
      "word": "gullgruve"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullgruve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "grube",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish grube",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "grube"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish grube",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Grube"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grube",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gruve, gruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian gruve, gruva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grue",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "fireplace, firepit"
      },
      "expansion": "grue (“fireplace, firepit”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "gruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gruva",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish grube, from German Grube, which see. The form with -v- is an artificial (puristic) adaptation to the related verb grave (“to dig”), likely inspired by dialectal Norwegian gruve, gruva, a variant of the doublet grue (“fireplace, firepit”), and/or by Swedish gruva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruva",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruver",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruvene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grube",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gruve f or m (definite singular gruva or gruven, indefinite plural gruver, definite plural gruvene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål doublets",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Norwegian",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old High German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Swedish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Danish",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nb:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) a mine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gruve meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.