"gjest" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See gjest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jest/ Forms: gjesten [definite, singular], gjester [indefinite, plural], gjestene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz. Cognates include Danish gæst and Swedish gäst. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|gestr}} Old Norse gestr, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*gastiz}} Proto-Germanic *gastiz, {{cog|da|gæst}} Danish gæst, {{cog|sv|gäst}} Swedish gäst
  1. a guest Tags: masculine Derived forms: gjestebud, gjeste, gjestfri, gjestgiver, gjestmild, æresgjest Related terms: gjeste
    Sense id: en-gjest-nb-noun-0gq6rb6L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /jest/
Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form}} gjest
  1. imperative of gjeste Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: gjeste
    Sense id: en-gjest-nb-verb-cWOBRGc7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gjest meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gæst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gæst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gäst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gäst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz. Cognates include Danish gæst and Swedish gäst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjesten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjester",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjestene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gjestebud"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjeste"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjestfri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjestgiver"
        },
        {
          "word": "gjestmild"
        },
        {
          "word": "æresgjest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guest"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjest-nb-noun-0gq6rb6L",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gjeste"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jest/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjest"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gjest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gjeste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of gjeste"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjest-nb-verb-cWOBRGc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "gjeste",
          "gjeste#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jest/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjest"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gjestebud"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjestfri"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjestgiver"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjestmild"
    },
    {
      "word": "æresgjest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gæst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gæst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gäst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gäst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz. Cognates include Danish gæst and Swedish gäst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjesten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjester",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjestene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gjeste"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a guest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jest/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjest"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gjest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gjeste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of gjeste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gjeste",
          "gjeste#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jest/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjest"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.