"føre" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See føre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: føret [definite, singular]
Etymology: From Old Norse fœri. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|fœri}} Old Norse fœri
  1. condition of roads or other surfaces; typically in terms of snow and/or ice Tags: neuter, uncountable Derived forms: dalføre, vinterføre
    Sense id: en-føre-nb-noun-W1LIAaq~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: før [imperative], fører [present], føres [passive], førte [past], ført [participle, past], førende [participle, present]
Etymology: From Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey”), from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry”), from both *faraną (“to go, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) + and from *-janą (causative suffix), from *-éyeti (causative suffix), from *-yeti (transitive suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*per-|*per- (fare)}}, {{inh|nb|non|fǿra||to bring, convey}} Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey”), {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*fōrijaną||to lead, carry}} Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry”), {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*per-||to go through, carry forth}} Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|før|present tense|fører|passive|føres|simple past|førte|past participle|ført|present participle|førende}} føre (imperative før, present tense fører, passive føres, simple past førte, past participle ført, present participle førende)
  1. to lead (til / to), conduct, guide, drive (a car), command (e.g. a regiment)
    Sense id: en-føre-nb-verb-zzBDtCvw
  2. to carry, transport (goods)
    Sense id: en-føre-nb-verb-tuNYyX2W
  3. to keep (books (in bookkeeping), a diary)
    Sense id: en-føre-nb-verb-ovC6M0rh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fœri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fœri",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fœri.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "føret",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dalføre"
        },
        {
          "word": "vinterføre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "condition of roads or other surfaces; typically in terms of snow and/or ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-føre-nb-noun-W1LIAaq~",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "føre"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bortføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fremføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "fører"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lagerføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "markedsføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "medføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oppføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "overføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "påføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sluttføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "strømførende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tilbakeføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tilføre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "videreføre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "*per- (fare)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fǿra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bring, convey"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lead, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go through, carry forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey”), from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry”), from both *faraną (“to go, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) + and from *-janą (causative suffix), from *-éyeti (causative suffix), from *-yeti (transitive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "før",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fører",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "føres",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "førte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ført",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "førende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "førte",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "ført",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "førende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "før",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "fører",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "føres",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "føre (imperative før, present tense fører, passive føres, simple past førte, past participle ført, present participle førende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (til / to), conduct, guide, drive (a car), command (e.g. a regiment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-føre-nb-verb-zzBDtCvw",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "til",
          "til#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry, transport (goods)"
      ],
      "id": "en-føre-nb-verb-tuNYyX2W",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (books (in bookkeeping), a diary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-føre-nb-verb-ovC6M0rh",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "føre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dalføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinterføre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fœri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fœri",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fœri.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "føret",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition of roads or other surfaces; typically in terms of snow and/or ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "føre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bortføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "forføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "fremføre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "fører"
    },
    {
      "word": "lagerføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "markedsføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "medføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "oppføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "overføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "påføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluttføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "strømførende"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilbakeføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilføre"
    },
    {
      "word": "videreføre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "*per- (fare)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fǿra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bring, convey"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lead, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go through, carry forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fǿra (“to bring, convey”), from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (“to lead, carry”), from both *faraną (“to go, travel”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, carry forth”) + and from *-janą (causative suffix), from *-éyeti (causative suffix), from *-yeti (transitive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "før",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fører",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "føres",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "førte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ført",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "førende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "førte",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "ført",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "førende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "før",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "fører",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "føres",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "føre (imperative før, present tense fører, passive føres, simple past førte, past participle ført, present participle førende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (til / to), conduct, guide, drive (a car), command (e.g. a regiment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "til",
          "til#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry, transport (goods)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (books (in bookkeeping), a diary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "føre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for føre meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.