"abakus" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "nb",
      "name": "History",
      "orig": "nb:History",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "abacist",
      "word": "abasist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abacus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abacus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abax",
        "t": "sideboard or table with a slab at the top; slab at the top of a column; counting board, sand table; board for playing games"
      },
      "expansion": "abax (“sideboard or table with a slab at the top; slab at the top of a column; counting board, sand table; board for playing games”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβαξ",
        "t": "counting board; board covered with sand for drawing; plate; dice-board"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “counting board; board covered with sand for drawing; plate; dice-board”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "-𐤀‬𐤁𐤀‬𐤒"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician -𐤀‬𐤁𐤀‬𐤒 (-ʾ‬bʾ‬q)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אָבָק",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust",
        "tr": "avák"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אָבָק (avák, “dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin abacus, abax (“sideboard or table with a slab at the top; slab at the top of a column; counting board, sand table; board for playing games”), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “counting board; board covered with sand for drawing; plate; dice-board”), possibly from a Semitic source, such as Phoenician -𐤀‬𐤁𐤀‬𐤒 (-ʾ‬bʾ‬q) or Hebrew אָבָק (avák, “dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abakusen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abakuser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abakusene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧kus"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "nb:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 November 3, Aftenposten, page 8",
          "roman": "An abacus, or abacus, is an early precursor to today's calculator. The first was developed in Mesopotamia over 2000 BC.",
          "text": "en abakus, eller kuleramme, er en tidlig forløper til dagens kalkulator. Den første ble utviklet i Mesopotamia over 2000 år f. Kr.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abacus is another continuation of the finger counting or dactylonomy of earlier times",
          "text": "Abakus er nok en fortsettelse av tidligere tiders fingertelling eller daktylonomi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abacus (an instrument used for performing arithmetical calculations, with beads sliding on rods, or counters in grooves, with one row of beads or counters representing units)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abakus-nb-noun-D~bVAq6S",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "abacus",
          "abacus"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "performing",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetical",
          "arithmetical"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ],
        [
          "bead",
          "bead#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sliding",
          "slide#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "groove",
          "groove#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "representing",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) abacus (an instrument used for performing arithmetical calculations, with beads sliding on rods, or counters in grooves, with one row of beads or counters representing units)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kuleramme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "nb:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "nb:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Corinthian [pillar], whose abacus, bent and with truncated corners, bore a small rosette in the middle of each side",
          "ref": "1902, Lorentz Dietrichson, Omrids af den kirkelige Kunstarkæologi, page 34",
          "text": "den korinthiske [søyle], hvis abacus, bøiet og med afskaarne hjørner, bar en liden roset paa hver sides midte",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The abacus is the upper, plate-shaped part of the capital of a pillar, which is used as a storage point for beams.",
          "text": "Abakus er den øvre, plateformete delen av kapitélet på en søyle, som benyttes som opplagringspunkt for bjelker."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abacus (the uppermost portion of the capital of a column immediately under the architrave)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abakus-nb-noun-GqtWq2d8",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "abacus",
          "abacus"
        ],
        [
          "uppermost",
          "uppermost"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "architrave",
          "architrave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, art) abacus (the uppermost portion of the capital of a column immediately under the architrave)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːbakʉs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abakus».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabakus%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabakus%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabakus%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abakus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "nb:History"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "abacist",
      "word": "abasist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abacus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abacus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abax",
        "t": "sideboard or table with a slab at the top; slab at the top of a column; counting board, sand table; board for playing games"
      },
      "expansion": "abax (“sideboard or table with a slab at the top; slab at the top of a column; counting board, sand table; board for playing games”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβαξ",
        "t": "counting board; board covered with sand for drawing; plate; dice-board"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “counting board; board covered with sand for drawing; plate; dice-board”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "-𐤀‬𐤁𐤀‬𐤒"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician -𐤀‬𐤁𐤀‬𐤒 (-ʾ‬bʾ‬q)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אָבָק",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust",
        "tr": "avák"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אָבָק (avák, “dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin abacus, abax (“sideboard or table with a slab at the top; slab at the top of a column; counting board, sand table; board for playing games”), from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “counting board; board covered with sand for drawing; plate; dice-board”), possibly from a Semitic source, such as Phoenician -𐤀‬𐤁𐤀‬𐤒 (-ʾ‬bʾ‬q) or Hebrew אָבָק (avák, “dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abakusen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abakuser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abakusene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧kus"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "nb:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 November 3, Aftenposten, page 8",
          "roman": "An abacus, or abacus, is an early precursor to today's calculator. The first was developed in Mesopotamia over 2000 BC.",
          "text": "en abakus, eller kuleramme, er en tidlig forløper til dagens kalkulator. Den første ble utviklet i Mesopotamia over 2000 år f. Kr.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abacus is another continuation of the finger counting or dactylonomy of earlier times",
          "text": "Abakus er nok en fortsettelse av tidligere tiders fingertelling eller daktylonomi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abacus (an instrument used for performing arithmetical calculations, with beads sliding on rods, or counters in grooves, with one row of beads or counters representing units)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "abacus",
          "abacus"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "performing",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetical",
          "arithmetical"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ],
        [
          "bead",
          "bead#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sliding",
          "slide#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "groove",
          "groove#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "representing",
          "represent"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) abacus (an instrument used for performing arithmetical calculations, with beads sliding on rods, or counters in grooves, with one row of beads or counters representing units)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kuleramme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "nb:Architecture",
        "nb:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Corinthian [pillar], whose abacus, bent and with truncated corners, bore a small rosette in the middle of each side",
          "ref": "1902, Lorentz Dietrichson, Omrids af den kirkelige Kunstarkæologi, page 34",
          "text": "den korinthiske [søyle], hvis abacus, bøiet og med afskaarne hjørner, bar en liden roset paa hver sides midte",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The abacus is the upper, plate-shaped part of the capital of a pillar, which is used as a storage point for beams.",
          "text": "Abakus er den øvre, plateformete delen av kapitélet på en søyle, som benyttes som opplagringspunkt for bjelker."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abacus (the uppermost portion of the capital of a column immediately under the architrave)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "abacus",
          "abacus"
        ],
        [
          "uppermost",
          "uppermost"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "architrave",
          "architrave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, art) abacus (the uppermost portion of the capital of a column immediately under the architrave)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːbakʉs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abakus».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabakus%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabakus%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abakus"
}