"tu" meaning in Northern Kurdish

See tu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [tʊ]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*tuHám}} Proto-Iranian *tuHám, {{inh|kmr|iir-pro|*túH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH, {{inh|kmr|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ Head templates: {{head|kmr|pronoun|second person singular|cat2=personal pronouns}} tu (second person singular)
  1. you (singular); thou Tags: second-person, singular Related terms: te, hûn, ez (alt: æz), em (alt: æm), hûn (huːn), ew (alt: æw)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*tuHám"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tuHám",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*túH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "second person singular",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tu (second person singular)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 95 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular); thou"
      ],
      "id": "en-tu-kmr-pron-YlRQo4WZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "word": "hûn"
        },
        {
          "alt": "æz",
          "word": "ez"
        },
        {
          "alt": "æm",
          "word": "em"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huːn",
          "word": "hûn"
        },
        {
          "alt": "æw",
          "word": "ew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*tuHám"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tuHám",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*túH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "second person singular",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tu (second person singular)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "hûn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "æz",
      "word": "ez"
    },
    {
      "alt": "æm",
      "word": "em"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huːn",
      "word": "hûn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "æw",
      "word": "ew"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
        "Northern Kurdish personal pronouns",
        "Northern Kurdish pronouns",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 95 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular); thou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tu meaning in Northern Kurdish (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.