"hişk" meaning in Northern Kurdish

See hişk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hɪʃk/ Forms: hişktir [comparative], hişktirîn [superlative], هشک [Arabic]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah (“dry”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”), Sanskrit शुष्क (śúṣka, “dry”) Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”), Pashto وچ (wəč). Etymology templates: {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*Hhúškah||dry}} Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah (“dry”), {{inh|kmr|iir-pro|*Hsúškas||dry}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”), {{der|kmr|ine-pro|*h₂sews-||to be dry}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”), {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀||dry}} Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”), {{cog|sa|शुष्क|t=dry|tr=śúṣka}} Sanskrit शुष्क (śúṣka, “dry”), {{cog|fa|خشک|t=dry|tr=xošk}} Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”), {{cog|ps|وچ|tr=wəč}} Pashto وچ (wəč) Head templates: {{kmr-adj|hişktir|hişktirîn|ar=هشک}} hişk (comparative hişktir, superlative hişktirîn, Arabic spelling هشک)
  1. dry
    Sense id: en-hişk-kmr-adj-t1XLJIw8 Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. hard
    Sense id: en-hişk-kmr-adj-7VRluSIN Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hişkî, hişk kirin Related terms: mişk

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "word": "nerm"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hişkî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hişk kirin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hhúškah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsúškas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शुष्क",
        "t": "dry",
        "tr": "śúṣka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्क (śúṣka, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خشک",
        "t": "dry",
        "tr": "xošk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "وچ",
        "tr": "wəč"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto وچ (wəč)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah (“dry”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”), Sanskrit शुष्क (śúṣka, “dry”) Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”), Pashto وچ (wəč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hişktir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hişktirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هشک",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hişktir",
        "2": "hişktirîn",
        "ar": "هشک"
      },
      "expansion": "hişk (comparative hişktir, superlative hişktirîn, Arabic spelling هشک)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mişk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-hişk-kmr-adj-t1XLJIw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-hişk-kmr-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪʃk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hişk"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "word": "nerm"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish adjectives",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hişkî"
    },
    {
      "word": "hişk kirin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hhúškah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsúškas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शुष्क",
        "t": "dry",
        "tr": "śúṣka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुष्क (śúṣka, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خشک",
        "t": "dry",
        "tr": "xošk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "وچ",
        "tr": "wəč"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto وچ (wəč)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah (“dry”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”), Sanskrit शुष्क (śúṣka, “dry”) Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”), Pashto وچ (wəč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hişktir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hişktirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هشک",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hişktir",
        "2": "hişktirîn",
        "ar": "هشک"
      },
      "expansion": "hişk (comparative hişktir, superlative hişktirîn, Arabic spelling هشک)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mişk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪʃk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hişk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hişk meaning in Northern Kurdish (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.