"ava" meaning in Northern Kurdish

See ava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɑːˈvɑː/ Forms: avatir [comparative], herî ava [superlative], avatirîn [superlative], ئاڤا [Arabic]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”). Etymology templates: {{root|kmr|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*āpāta-||city, cultivated}} Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), {{der|kmr|ine-pro|*peh₂tew-}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew- Head templates: {{kmr-adj|ar=ئاڤا|c=+}} ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or avatirîn, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)
  1. built, built up; thriving, flourishing Synonyms: şên
    Sense id: en-ava-kmr-adj-AjKKJ8hr Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 53 38 9
  2. (of the Sun) setting
    Sense id: en-ava-kmr-adj-7HK5Vmqc
  3. (of mares) pregnant
    Sense id: en-ava-kmr-adj-N2vnLji7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ava bûn, ava kirin, ava çûn, avayî, rojava
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ava bûn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ava kirin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ava çûn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avayî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rojava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*āpāta-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "city, cultivated"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂tew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avatir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herî ava",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avatirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ئاڤا",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ar": "ئاڤا",
        "c": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or avatirîn, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 38 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "built, built up; thriving, flourishing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ava-kmr-adj-AjKKJ8hr",
      "links": [
        [
          "built",
          "built"
        ],
        [
          "built up",
          "built up"
        ],
        [
          "thriving",
          "thriving"
        ],
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "şên"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "setting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ava-kmr-adj-7HK5Vmqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the Sun) setting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the Sun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pregnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ava-kmr-adj-N2vnLji7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of mares) pregnant"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of mares"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈvɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ava"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish adjectives",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish palindromes",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ava bûn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava kirin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava çûn"
    },
    {
      "word": "avayî"
    },
    {
      "word": "rojava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*āpāta-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "city, cultivated"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂tew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avatir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herî ava",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avatirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ئاڤا",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ar": "ئاڤا",
        "c": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or avatirîn, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "built, built up; thriving, flourishing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "built",
          "built"
        ],
        [
          "built up",
          "built up"
        ],
        [
          "thriving",
          "thriving"
        ],
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "şên"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "setting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "setting",
          "setting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the Sun) setting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the Sun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pregnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of mares) pregnant"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of mares"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈvɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ava"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ava meaning in Northern Kurdish (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.