карай in Northern Altai

Forms: karay [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From a Mongolic source according to Räsänen, see Middle Mongol *qaraɣai (“pine tree”). Cognate with Khakas харағай (xarağay, “pine tree”), Shor қарағай (qaraɣay), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|xgn}} Mongolic, {{der|atv|xng|*qaraɣai||pine tree}} Middle Mongol *qaraɣai (“pine tree”), {{cog|kjh|харағай|t=pine tree}} Khakas харағай (xarağay, “pine tree”), {{cog|cjs|қарағай|tr=qaraɣay}} Shor қарағай (qaraɣay) Head templates: {{head|atv|noun|head=|tr=}} карай • (karay), {{atv-noun}} карай • (karay)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "*qaraɣai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pine tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol *qaraɣai (“pine tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "харағай",
        "t": "pine tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas харағай (xarağay, “pine tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "қарағай",
        "tr": "qaraɣay"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor қарағай (qaraɣay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Mongolic source according to Räsänen, see Middle Mongol *qaraɣai (“pine tree”).\nCognate with\nKhakas харағай (xarağay, “pine tree”),\nShor қарағай (qaraɣay), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "карай • (karay)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "карай • (karay)",
      "name": "atv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Altai",
  "lang_code": "atv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Mongol terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine"
      ],
      "id": "en-карай-atv-noun-0pIjchMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "карай"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "*qaraɣai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pine tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol *qaraɣai (“pine tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "харағай",
        "t": "pine tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas харағай (xarağay, “pine tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "қарағай",
        "tr": "qaraɣay"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor қарағай (qaraɣay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Mongolic source according to Räsänen, see Middle Mongol *qaraɣai (“pine tree”).\nCognate with\nKhakas харағай (xarağay, “pine tree”),\nShor қарағай (qaraɣay), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "карай • (karay)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "карай • (karay)",
      "name": "atv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Altai",
  "lang_code": "atv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Mongol terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Altai lemmas",
        "Northern Altai nouns",
        "Northern Altai terms derived from Middle Mongol",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "карай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Altai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"карай" meaning in Northern Altai

Noun