"ӄан" meaning in Nivkh

See ӄан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /qan/ Forms: qan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Nivkh *ɢanŋ. Similar to other Eurasian dog words such as Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n and Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ, but this is likely to be a coincidence or a parallel onomatopoeic derivation. Etymology templates: {{m|und|*ɢanŋ}} *ɢanŋ, {{cog|sit-pro|*d-kʷəj-n}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n, {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱwṓ}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ Head templates: {{head|niv|noun}} ӄан (qan)
  1. (Amur, North Sakhalin) dog Tags: Amur, North, Sakhalin Categories (lifeform): Dogs Related terms: ӄанӈ (qanŋ) [East, Sakhalin, South]

Download JSON data for ӄан meaning in Nivkh (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ɢanŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɢanŋ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*d-kʷəj-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱwṓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Nivkh *ɢanŋ.\nSimilar to other Eurasian dog words such as Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n and Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ, but this is likely to be a coincidence or a parallel onomatopoeic derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ӄан (qan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nivkh",
  "lang_code": "niv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Amur Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "niv",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "niv:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӄан-niv-noun-zWNX792W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Amur, North Sakhalin) dog"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "qanŋ",
          "tags": [
            "East",
            "Sakhalin",
            "South"
          ],
          "word": "ӄанӈ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Amur",
        "North",
        "Sakhalin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/qan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӄан"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ɢanŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɢanŋ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*d-kʷəj-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱwṓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Nivkh *ɢanŋ.\nSimilar to other Eurasian dog words such as Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-kʷəj-n and Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ, but this is likely to be a coincidence or a parallel onomatopoeic derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ӄан (qan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nivkh",
  "lang_code": "niv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "qanŋ",
      "tags": [
        "East",
        "Sakhalin",
        "South"
      ],
      "word": "ӄанӈ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Amur Nivkh",
        "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Nivkh lemmas",
        "Nivkh nouns",
        "Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "North Sakhalin Nivkh",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "niv:Dogs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Amur, North Sakhalin) dog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Amur",
        "North",
        "Sakhalin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/qan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӄан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nivkh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.