yitłeeh

yishtłeeh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitłeeh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitłeeh (first-person imperfective plural)
nitłeeh (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtłeeh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtłeeh (imperfective plural second-person)
yitłeeh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitłeeh (imperfective plural third-person)
jitłeeh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitłeeh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítłééʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiitłééʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiitłééʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yínítłééʼ (perfective second-person singular)
wootłééʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasootłééʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítłééʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deiztłééʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jíítłééʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajiztłééʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tłeeh (imperfective stem of root -TŁÉÉʼ, “to handle mushy matter”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tłeeh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TŁÉÉʼ</i>

he/she is moving it, handling it (something mushy)


yishłąąh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłąąh


niłąąh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłąąh


jiłąąh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłąąh


yiiląąh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłąąh


wohłąąh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłąąh


jiłbéézh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłbéézh


yishchʼal

first-person singular imperfective of yiłchʼal


niłchʼal

second-person singular imperfective of yiłchʼal


jiłchʼal

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłchʼal


yiilchʼal

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchʼal


wołchʼal

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchʼal


yitłʼin

yishtłʼin (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitłʼin (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitłʼin (first-person imperfective plural)
nitłʼin (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtłʼin (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtłʼin (imperfective plural second-person)
yitłʼin (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitłʼin (imperfective plural third-person)
jitłʼin (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitłʼin (fourth-person imperfective plural)
sétłʼin (first-person perfective singular)
siitłʼin (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiitłʼin (first-person perfective plural)
sínítłʼin (perfective second-person singular)
sootłʼin (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasootłʼin (perfective plural second-person)
yiztłʼin (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deiztłʼin (perfective plural third-person)
jiztłʼin (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajiztłʼin (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshtłʼį́į́ł (first-person future singular)
diitłʼį́į́ł (duoplural first-person future)
dadiitłʼį́į́ł (first-person future plural)
díítłʼį́į́ł (future second-person singular)
doohtłʼį́į́ł (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohtłʼį́į́ł (future plural second-person)
yidootłʼį́į́ł (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidootłʼį́į́ł (future plural third-person)
jidootłʼį́į́ł (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdootłʼį́į́ł (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tłʼin (conclusive imperfective stem of root -TŁʼIN, “to pile”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tłʼin</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TŁʼIN</i>

he/she is stacking it/them, piling it/them up


yishchí

first-person singular imperfective of yiłchí


niłchí

second-person singular imperfective of yiłchí


jiłchí

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłchí


yiilchí

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchí


wołchí

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchí


niłchin

second-person singular imperfective of yiłchin


jiłchin

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłchin


yiilchin

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchin


wołchin

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchin


yishchozh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłchozh


niłchozh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłchozh


jiłchozh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłchozh


yiilchozh

first-person duoplural perfective/imperfective of yiłchozh


wołchozh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchozh


yitʼood

yishtʼood (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitʼood (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitʼood (first-person imperfective plural)
nitʼood (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtʼood (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtʼood (imperfective plural second-person)
yitʼood (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitʼood (imperfective plural third-person)
jitʼood (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitʼood (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítʼóód (first-person perfective singular)
yiitʼóód (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitʼóód (first-person perfective plural)
yínítʼóód (perfective second-person singular)
wootʼóód (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootʼóód (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítʼóód (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíítʼóód (perfective plural third-person)
jíítʼóód (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítʼóód (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshtʼoł (first-person future singular)
diitʼoł (duoplural first-person future)
dadiitʼoł (first-person future plural)
díítʼoł (future second-person singular)
doohtʼoł (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohtʼoł (future plural second-person)
yidootʼoł (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidootʼoł (future plural third-person)
jidootʼoł (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdootʼoł (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tʼood (imperfective stem of root -TʼÓÓD, “to wipe”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tʼood</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TʼÓÓD</i>


niłdeeł

second-person singular imperfective of yiłdeeł


jiłdeeł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłdeeł


yishhį́į́h

first-person singular imperfective of yiłhį́į́h


niłhį́į́h

second-person singular imperfective of yiłhį́į́h


jiłhį́į́h

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłhį́į́h


yiilyį́į́h

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłhį́į́h


wołhį́į́h

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłhį́į́h


yishjįzh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłjįzh


niłjįzh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłjįzh


jiłjįzh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłjįzh


yiiljįzh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłjįzh


wołjįzh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłjįzh


yiłtsóós

yistsóós (first-person imperfective singular)
yiiltsóós (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiiltsóós (first-person imperfective plural)
niłtsóós (imperfective second-person singular)
wołtsóós (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałtsóós (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłtsóós (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłtsóós (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłtsóós (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłtsóós (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíłtsooz (first-person perfective singular)
yiiltsooz (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiiltsooz (first-person perfective plural)
yíníłtsooz (perfective second-person singular)
woołtsooz (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoołtsooz (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííłtsooz (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deistsooz (perfective plural third-person)
jííłtsooz (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajistsooz (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -tsóós (imperfective stem of root -TSOOZ, “to handle a flat flexible object”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tsóós</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TSOOZ</i>

nv-link-to-root

he/she is moving it, handling it (a single flat flexible object)


yeełtʼé

binishtʼé (first-person imperfective singular)
biniiltʼé (duoplural first-person imperfective)
bidaniiltʼé (first-person imperfective plural)
biníłtʼé (imperfective second-person singular)
binołtʼé (duoplural imperfective second-person)
bidanołtʼé (imperfective plural second-person)
yeełtʼé (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
beełtʼé (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
yidaałtʼé (imperfective plural third-person)
bijíłtʼé (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
bidajíłtʼé (fourth-person imperfective plural)

b- (thematic) + -ee- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -tʼé (neuter imperfective stem of root -TʼEʼ, “to be”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tʼé</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TʼEʼ</i>

he/she looks like him/her/it, resembles him/her/it


binishtʼé

first-person singular imperfective of yeełtʼé


biníłtʼé

second-person singular imperfective of yeełtʼé


bijíłtʼé

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yeełtʼé


biniiltʼé

first-person duoplural imperfective of yeełtʼé


binołtʼé

second-person duoplural imperfective of yeełtʼé


yishjooł

first-person singular imperfective of yiłjooł


niłjooł

second-person singular imperfective of yiłjooł


jiłjooł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłjooł


yiiljooł

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłjooł


wołjooł

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłjooł


yishkaad

first-person singular imperfective of yiłkaad


niłkaad

second-person singular imperfective of yiłkaad


jiłkaad

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłkaad


yiilkaad

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłkaad


wołkaad

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłkaad


yiłteeh

yishteeh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiilteeh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiilteeh (first-person imperfective plural)
niłteeh (imperfective second-person singular)
wołteeh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałteeh (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłteeh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłteeh (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłteeh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłteeh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíłtį́ (first-person perfective singular)
yiiltį́ (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiiltį́ (first-person perfective plural)
yíníłtį́ (perfective second-person singular)
woołtį́ (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoołtį́ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííłtį́ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deistį́ (perfective plural third-person)
jííłtį́ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajistį́ (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -teeh (imperfective stem of root -TĮ́, “an animate object lies”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-teeh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TĮ́</i>

he/she is moving him/her/it, handling him/her/it (something animate)


yismáás

first-person singular imperfective of yiłmáás: I am rolling it

first-person singular imperfective of yimáás: I am rolling


niłmáás

second-person singular imperfective of yiłmáás


jiłmáás

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłmáás


yiilmáás

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłmáás


wołmáás

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłmáás


yishneʼ

first-person singular imperfective of yiłneʼ


niłneʼ

second-person singular imperfective of yiłneʼ


jiłneʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłneʼ


yiilneʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective/perfective of yiłneʼ


wołneʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłneʼ


yishtʼeʼ

first-person singular imperfective of yiłtʼeʼ


niłtʼeʼ

second-person singular imperfective of yiłtʼeʼ


jiłtʼeʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłtʼeʼ


yiiltʼeʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłtʼeʼ


wołtʼeʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłtʼeʼ


Tsinajinnie

From tsiʼnaajinii (clan designation, “Black-streak clan”).


ayóí

very, extremely, extraordinarily, remarkably


Lapahie

From łibá (“gray”) + -h- (ligature) + -ii (nominalizer).


yishteeh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłteeh


niłteeh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłteeh


jiłteeh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłteeh


yiilteeh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłteeh


wołteeh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłteeh


yistsʼééh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłtsʼééh


niłtsʼééh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłtsʼééh


jiłtsʼééh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłtsʼééh


yiiltsʼééh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłtsʼééh


wołtsʼééh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłtsʼééh


yínístseii

first-person singular imperfective of yíłtseii


yíníłtseii

second-person singular imperfective of yíłtseii


jíłtseii

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yíłtseii


yíníiltseii

first-person duoplural imperfective of yíłtseii


yínółtseii

second-person duoplural imperfective of yíłtseii


yitiih

yishtiih (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitiih (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitiih (first-person imperfective plural)
nitiih (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtiih (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtiih (imperfective plural second-person)
yitiih (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daatiih (imperfective plural third-person)
jitiih (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitiih (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítiid (first-person perfective singular)
yiitiid (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitiid (first-person perfective plural)
yínítiid (perfective second-person singular)
wootiid (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootiid (perfective plural second-person)
yítiid (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dáátiid (perfective plural third-person)
jíítiid (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítiid (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tiih (imperfective stem of root -TIH, “to be shy, reluctant, to shy away”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tiih</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TIH</i>

nv-link-to-root

he/she is becoming hesitant, shy, reluctant, he/she is lacking the courage


yistsóós

first-person singular imperfective of yiłtsóós


niłtsóós

second-person singular imperfective of yiłtsóós


jiłtsóós

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłtsóós


yiiltsóós

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłtsóós


wołtsóós

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłtsóós


yishmal

first-person singular imperfective of yimal


nimal

second-person singular imperfective of yimal


jimal

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yimal


yiiʼmal

first-person duoplural imperfective of yimal


wohmal

second-person duoplural imperfective of yimal


binaashnish

first-person singular imperfective of yinaalnish


binanilnish

second-person singular imperfective of yinaalnish


binjilnish

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yinaalnish


bineiilnish

first-person duoplural imperfective of yinaalnish


binaołnish

second-person duoplural imperfective of yinaalnish


yishniih

first-person singular imperfective of yiniih


niniih

second-person singular imperfective of yiniih


jiniih

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiniih


yiiʼniih

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiniih


wohniih

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiniih


nishʼįįh

first-person singular imperfective of yiniʼįįh


níʼįįh

second-person singular imperfective of yiniʼįįh


jiniʼįįh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiniʼįįh


niitʼįįh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiniʼįįh


nohʼįįh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiniʼįįh


yishnííł

first-person singular imperfective of yinííł


ninííł

second-person singular imperfective of yinííł


jinííł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yinííł


yiiʼnííł

first-person duoplural imperfective of yinííł


wohnííł

second-person duoplural imperfective of yinííł


yitiʼ

yishtiʼ (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitiʼ (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitiʼ (first-person imperfective plural)
nitiʼ (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtiʼ (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtiʼ (imperfective plural second-person)
yitiʼ (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitiʼ (imperfective plural third-person)
jitiʼ (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitiʼ (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítiʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiitiʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitiʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yínítiʼ (perfective second-person singular)
wootiʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootiʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítiʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíítiʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jíítiʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítiʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tiʼ (repetitive imperfective stem of root -TIʼ, “to break”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tiʼ</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TIʼ</i>

he/she is breaking it off, snapping it off


jiniisííł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiniisííł


niilzííł

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiniisííł


niisííł

first-person singular imperfective of yiniisííł

second-person singular imperfective of yiniisííł


noohsííł

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiniisííł


yishnizh

first-person singular imperfective of yinizh


ninizh

second-person singular imperfective of yinizh


jinizh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yinizh


yiiʼnizh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yinizh


wohnizh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yinizh


nóshʼááh

first-person singular imperfective of yinóʼááh


níníʼááh

second-person singular imperfective of yinóʼááh


jinóʼááh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yinóʼááh


niitʼááh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yinóʼááh


nohʼááh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yinóʼááh


Bitsuie

From bitsóí (“his grandchild”), a commonly adopted surname when the BIA required Native Americans to take surnames for the purpose of official records.


nisééh

second-person singular imperfective of yisééh


jisééh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yisééh


yiilzééh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yisééh


wohsééh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yisééh


nishééh

second-person singular imperfective of yishééh


jishééh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yishééh


yiilzhééh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yishééh


wohshééh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yishééh


nishóóh

second-person singular imperfective of yishóóh


jishóóh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yishóóh


yiilzhóóh

First-person duoplural imperfective form of yilzhóóh: (with ádąąh) we are brushing it off of ourselves

yilzhóóh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yishóóh: we are brushing it


wohshóóh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yishóóh


yiʼeesh

yishʼeesh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitʼeesh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitʼeesh (first-person imperfective plural)
niʼeesh (imperfective second-person singular)
wohʼeesh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahʼeesh (imperfective plural second-person)
yiʼeesh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiʼeesh (imperfective plural third-person)
jiʼeesh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiʼeesh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
shéʼeezh (first-person perfective singular)
shiitʼeezh (duoplural first-person perfective)
dashiitʼeezh (first-person perfective plural)
shíníʼeezh (perfective second-person singular)
shooʼeezh (duoplural perfective second-person)
dashooʼeezh (perfective plural second-person)
yizhʼeezh (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deizhʼeezh (perfective plural third-person)
jizhʼeezh (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizhʼeezh (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshʼish (first-person future singular)
diitʼish (duoplural first-person future)
dadiitʼish (first-person future plural)
dííʼish (future second-person singular)
doohʼish (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohʼish (future plural second-person)
yidooʼish (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidooʼish (future plural third-person)
jidooʼish (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdooʼish (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ʼeesh (conclusive imperfective stem of root -ʼEEZH, “to lead”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼeesh</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼEEZH</i>

he/she is stringing them (as with beads)

he/she is passing a series of them up (cars, as if making a string)


yitłíísh

yishtłíísh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitłíísh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitłíísh (first-person imperfective plural)
nitłíísh (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtłíísh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtłíísh (imperfective plural second-person)
yitłíísh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daatłíísh (imperfective plural third-person)
jitłíísh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitłíísh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítłizh (first-person perfective singular)
yiitłizh (duoplural first-person perfective)
dashiitłizh (first-person perfective plural)
yínítłizh (perfective second-person singular)
wootłizh (duoplural perfective second-person)
dashootłizh (perfective plural second-person)
yítłizh (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
daazhtłizh (perfective plural third-person)
jíítłizh (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizhtłizh (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tłíísh (imperfective stem of root -TŁIZH, “animate object moves, flies, falls”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tłíísh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TŁIZH</i>


yishʼeesh

first-person singular imperfective of yiʼeesh


niʼeesh

second-person singular imperfective of yiʼeesh


jiʼeesh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiʼeesh


yiitʼeesh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiʼeesh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitʼeesh


wohʼeesh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiʼeesh


nishǫǫh

second-person singular imperfective of yishǫǫh


jishǫǫh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yishǫǫh


yiilzhǫǫh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yishǫǫh


wohshǫǫh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yishǫǫh


nishóósh

second-person singular imperfective of yishóósh


jishóósh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yishóósh


yiilzhóósh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yishóósh


wohshóósh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yishóósh


yidiz

yisdiz (first-person imperfective singular)
yiidiz (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiidiz (first-person imperfective plural)
nidiz (imperfective second-person singular)
wohdiz (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahdiz (imperfective plural second-person)
yidiz (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deidiz (imperfective plural third-person)
jidiz (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajidiz (fourth-person imperfective plural)
sédiz (first-person perfective singular)
siidiz (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiidiz (first-person perfective plural)
sínídiz (perfective second-person singular)
soodiz (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoodiz (perfective plural second-person)
yizdiz (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deizdiz (perfective plural third-person)
jizdiz (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizdiz (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -diz (conclusive imperfective stem of root -DIZ, “to twist”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-diz</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-DIZ</i>

he/she is twisting it (yarn, wool, or cotton), spinning it (yarn or thread)


yishtaał

first-person singular imperfective of yitaał


nitaał

second-person singular imperfective of yitaał


jitaał

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitaał


yiitaał

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitaał


wohtaał

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitaał


yishtʼeesh

first-person singular imperfective of yitʼeesh


nitʼeesh

second-person singular imperfective of yitʼeesh


jitʼeesh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitʼeesh


wohtʼeesh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitʼeesh


yisdiz

first-person singular imperfective of yidiz


nidiz

second-person singular imperfective of yidiz


jidiz

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yidiz


yiidiz

first-person duoplural imperfective of yidiz


wohdiz

second-person duoplural imperfective of yidiz


yishtiʼ

first-person singular imperfective of yitiʼ


nitiʼ

second-person singular imperfective of yitiʼ


jitiʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitiʼ


yiitiʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitiʼ


wohtiʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitiʼ


yishtiih

first-person singular imperfective of yitiih


nitiih

second-person singular imperfective of yitiih


jitiih

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitiih


yiitiih

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitiih


wohtiih

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitiih


yishtįįh

first-person singular imperfective of yitįįh


nitįįh

second-person singular imperfective of yitįįh


jitįįh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitįįh


yiitįįh

yitįįh (imperfective singular third-person)
yiitą́ (perfective singular third-person)

yi- (transitional) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + tįįh (imperfective stem of root -TĄ́, “to handle SSO”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">tįįh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TĄ́</i>


yiitįįh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitįįh


wohtįįh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitįįh


yishtʼį́

first-person singular of yitʼį́: I am seen, I am visible

first-person singular imperfective of yitʼį́: I am getting along

first-person singular of yitʼį́: I am wealthy in it


jootʼį́

fourth-person singular/duoplural of yitʼį́


wohtʼį́

second-person duoplural of yitʼį́: you are seen, you are visible

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitʼį́: you are getting along

second-person duoplural of yitʼį́: you are wealthy in it


nitʼį́

second-person singular imperfective of yitʼį́: you are getting along

second-person singular of yitʼį́: you are wealthy in it


jitʼį́

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitʼį́: one is getting along, people are getting along

yitʼį́

fourth-person singular/duoplural of yitʼį́: one is wealthy in it, people are wealthy in it


yishtłeeh

first-person singular imperfective of yitłeeh


nitłeeh

second-person singular imperfective of yitłeeh


jitłeeh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitłeeh


yiitłeeh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitłeeh


wohtłeeh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitłeeh


yishtłíísh

first-person singular imperfective of yitłíísh


nitłíísh

second-person singular imperfective of yitłíísh


jitłíísh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitłíísh


yiitłíísh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitłíísh


wohtłíísh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitłíísh


yishtłʼin

first-person singular imperfective of yitłʼin


nitłʼin

second-person singular imperfective of yitłʼin


jitłʼin

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitłʼin


yiitłʼin

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitłʼin


wohtłʼin

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitłʼin


yishtʼood

first-person singular imperfective of yiltʼood: (with ádiih) I am injecting it into myself

yiltʼood

first-person singular imperfective of yiłtʼood: I am sucking it somewhere

first-person singular imperfective of yitʼood: I am wiping it


nitʼood

second-person singular imperfective of yitʼood


jitʼood

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitʼood


yiitʼood

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitʼood


wohtʼood

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitʼood


yizhizh

yishizh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiijizh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiijizh (first-person imperfective plural)
nizhizh (imperfective second-person singular)
wohshizh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahshizh (imperfective plural second-person)
yizhizh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deizhizh (imperfective plural third-person)
jizhizh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajizhizh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yízhizh (first-person perfective singular)
yiijizh (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiijizh (first-person perfective plural)
yínízhizh (perfective second-person singular)
woozhizh (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoozhizh (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíízhizh (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíízhizh (perfective plural third-person)
jíízhizh (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíízhizh (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zhizh (durative imperfective stem of root -ZHIZH, “to breathe in”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-zhizh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZHIZH</i>

(with bizhí, azhí) he/she is breathing in its spirit, soul, being


yishheeh

first-person singular imperfective of yiyeeh


niyeeh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyeeh


jiyeeh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyeeh


wohheeh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyeeh


yiisxas

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiighas


yiighas

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiighas


jiighas

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiighas


yiigas

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiighas


woohhas

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiighas


yiisgis

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiigis


yiigis

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiigis: you are washing it (something permeable)

yiyiigis

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiigis: we are washing it (something permeable)


jiigis

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiigis


woohgis

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiigis


yimáás

yismáás (first-person imperfective singular)
yiiʼmáás (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiiʼmáás (first-person imperfective plural)
nimáás (imperfective second-person singular)
wohmáás (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahmáás (imperfective plural second-person)
yimáás (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daamáás (imperfective plural third-person)
jimáás (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajimáás (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yímááz (first-person perfective singular)
yiiʼmááz (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiiʼmááz (first-person perfective plural)
yínímááz (perfective second-person singular)
woomááz (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoomááz (perfective plural second-person)
yímááz (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
daazmááz (perfective plural third-person)
jíímááz (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizmááz (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -máás (imperfective stem of root -MÁÁZ, “to roll”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-máás</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-MÁÁZ</i>


yiishłįh

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiilįh


yiilįh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiilįh


jiilįh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiilįh


yiidlįh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiilįh


woohłįh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiilįh


yiiłbááh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłbááh


jiiłbááh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłbááh


yiilbááh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłbááh


woołbááh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłbááh


yiiłchííh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłchííh


jiiłchííh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłchííh


yiilchííh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłchííh


woołchííh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłchííh


yitsʼǫǫs

yistsʼǫǫs (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitsʼǫǫs (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitsʼǫǫs (first-person imperfective plural)
nitsʼǫǫs (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtsʼǫǫs (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtsʼǫǫs (imperfective plural second-person)
yitsʼǫǫs (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitsʼǫǫs (imperfective plural third-person)
jitsʼǫǫs (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitsʼǫǫs (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítsʼǫ́ǫ́z (first-person perfective singular)
yiitsʼǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitsʼǫ́ǫ́z (first-person perfective plural)
yínítsʼǫ́ǫ́z (perfective second-person singular)
wootsʼǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootsʼǫ́ǫ́z (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítsʼǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíítsʼǫ́ǫ́z (perfective plural third-person)
jíítsʼǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítsʼǫ́ǫ́z (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tsʼǫǫs (durative imperfective stem of root -TSʼǪ́Ǫ́Z, “to kiss”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tsʼǫǫs</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TSʼǪ́Ǫ́Z</i>

he/she is sucking on it (something solid)


nimáás

second-person singular imperfective of yimáás


jimáás

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yimáás


yiiʼmáás

first-person duoplural imperfective of yimáás


wohmáás

second-person duoplural imperfective of yimáás


yistsʼǫǫs

first-person singular imperfective of yitsʼǫǫs


nitsʼǫǫs

second-person singular imperfective of yitsʼǫǫs


jitsʼǫǫs

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitsʼǫǫs


yiitsʼǫǫs

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitsʼǫǫs


wohtsʼǫǫs

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitsʼǫǫs


yiishchxosh

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłchxosh


yiiłchxosh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłchxosh


jiiłchxosh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłchxosh


yiilchxosh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłchxosh


woołchxosh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłchxosh


tʼáadoo leʼé

Tʼáadoo leʼé bee hólǫ́.

Tʼáadoo leʼé baa naashá.

Ółtaʼí daniidlíinii tʼáadoo leʼé bee ahił dahwiilneʼ.

We students converse about a variety of topics.

Tʼáadoo leʼé biniiyé kǫ́ǫ́ naashá.

Tʼáadoo leʼé bee shił hólneʼ.

Tʼáadoo leʼé hádéshʼį́į́ʼ.

Tʼáadoo leʼé naa deeshłééł.


yiiłgááh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłgááh


jiiłgááh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłgááh


yiilgááh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłgááh


woołgááh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłgááh


yiishgąsh

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłgąsh


yiiłgąsh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłgąsh


jiiłgąsh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłgąsh


yiilgąsh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłgąsh


woołgąsh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłgąsh


yiishhał

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłhał


yiiłhał

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłhał


jiiłhał

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhał


woołhał

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhał


yiishhash

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłhash


yiiłhash

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłhash


jiiłhash

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhash


yiilghash

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhash


woołhash

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhash


sisxé

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłhé


síłhé

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłhé


jiiłhé

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhé


siilyé

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhé


sołhé

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłhé


yiistsóód

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłtsóód


yiiłtsóód

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłtsóód


jiiłtsóód

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłtsóód


yiiltsóód

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłtsóód


woołtsóód

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłtsóód


yiiłtsóóh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiiłtsóóh


jiiłtsóóh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłtsóóh


yiiltsóóh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłtsóóh


woołtsóóh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiiłtsóóh


jiishį́į́h

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiishį́į́h


yiilzhį́į́h

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiishį́į́h


woohshį́į́h

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiishį́į́h


yiishį́į́h

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiishį́į́h: I am turning it black

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiishį́į́h: You are turning it black


yidzį́į́s

yisdzį́į́s (first-person imperfective singular)
yiidzį́į́s (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiidzį́į́s (first-person imperfective plural)
nidzį́į́s (imperfective second-person singular)
wohdzį́į́s (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahdzį́į́s (imperfective plural second-person)
yidzį́į́s (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deidzį́į́s (imperfective plural third-person)
jidzį́į́s (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajidzį́į́s (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yídzį́į́z (first-person perfective singular)
yiidzį́į́z (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiidzį́į́z (first-person perfective plural)
yínídzį́į́z (perfective second-person singular)
woodzį́į́z (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoodzį́į́z (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíídzį́į́z (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deizdzį́į́z (perfective plural third-person)
jíídzį́į́z (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizdzį́į́z (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -dzį́į́s (imperfective stem of root -DZĮ́Į́Z, “to pull”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-dzį́į́s</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-DZĮ́Į́Z</i>

he/she is pulling it, dragging it, towing it


yikʼąąs

yiskʼąąs (first-person imperfective singular)
yiikʼąąs (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiikʼąąs (first-person imperfective plural)
nikʼąąs (imperfective second-person singular)
wohkʼąąs (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahkʼąąs (imperfective plural second-person)
yikʼąąs (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deikʼąąs (imperfective plural third-person)
jikʼąąs (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajikʼąąs (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíkʼą́ą́z (first-person perfective singular)
yiikʼą́ą́z (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiikʼą́ą́z (first-person perfective plural)
yíníkʼą́ą́z (perfective second-person singular)
wookʼą́ą́z (duoplural perfective second-person)
daookʼą́ą́z (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííkʼą́ą́z (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííkʼą́ą́z (perfective plural third-person)
jííkʼą́ą́z (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííkʼą́ą́z (fourth-person perfective plural)
sékʼą́ą́z (first-person perfective singular)
siikʼą́ą́z (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiikʼą́ą́z (first-person perfective plural)
síníkʼą́ą́z (perfective second-person singular)
sookʼą́ą́z (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasookʼą́ą́z (perfective plural second-person)
yizkʼą́ą́z (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deizkʼą́ą́z (perfective plural third-person)
jizkʼą́ą́z (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizkʼą́ą́z (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshkʼąs (first-person future singular)
diikʼąs (duoplural first-person future)
dadiikʼąs (first-person future plural)
dííkʼąs (future second-person singular)
doohkʼąs (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohkʼąs (future plural second-person)
yidookʼąs (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidookʼąs (future plural third-person)
jidookʼąs (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdookʼąs (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kʼąąs (imperfective stem of root -KʼĄ́Ą́Z, “to straighten it”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-kʼąąs</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KʼĄ́Ą́Z</i>

he/she is straightening it, making it straight

he/she is kneading it (a girl's body, only in reference to kinaaldá, a puberty ceremony)


yiskʼąąs

first-person singular imperfective of yikʼąąs


nikʼąąs

second-person singular imperfective of yikʼąąs


jikʼąąs

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yikʼąąs


yiikʼąąs

first-person duoplural imperfective of yikʼąąs


wohkʼąąs

second-person duoplural imperfective of yikʼąąs


yisdzį́į́s

first-person singular imperfective of yidzį́į́s: I am dragging it

first-person singular of yoodzį́į́s: I am going along dragging it


nidzį́į́s

second-person singular imperfective of yidzį́į́s


jidzį́į́s

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yidzį́į́s


yiidzį́į́s

first-person duoplural imperfective of yidzį́į́s: we are dragging it

first-person duoplural of yoodzį́į́s: we are going along dragging it


wohdzį́į́s

second-person duoplural imperfective of yidzį́į́s: you are dragging it

second-person duoplural of yoodzį́į́s: you are going along dragging it


yiistsʼǫs

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiitsʼǫs


jiitsʼǫs

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiitsʼǫs


woohtsʼǫs

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiitsʼǫs


yiitsʼǫs

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiitsʼǫs: You are giving him/her/it a kiss

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiitsʼǫs: We are giving him/her/it a kiss


yiisoh

first-person singular imperfective of yiyiizoh


yiizoh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyiizoh


jiizoh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyiizoh


yiidzoh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiizoh: we are writing it

first-person duoplural of yoozoh: we are in the process of writing on it


woohsoh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyiizoh


yishhizh

first-person singular imperfective of yiyizh


niyizh

second-person singular imperfective of yiyizh


jiyizh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiyizh


yiigizh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiyizh


wohhizh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiyizh


yiséés

first-person singular imperfective of yizéés


nizéés

second-person singular imperfective of yizéés


jizéés

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yizéés


yiidéés

first-person duoplural imperfective of yizéés


wohséés

second-person duoplural imperfective of yizéés


yishizh

first-person singular imperfective of yizhizh


nizhizh

second-person singular imperfective of yizhizh


jizhizh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yizhizh


yiijizh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yizhizh


wohshizh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yizhizh


yíníshtaʼ

first-person singular imperfective of yółtaʼ


yíníłtaʼ

second-person singular imperfective of yółtaʼ


jółtaʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yółtaʼ


yíníiltaʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective of yółtaʼ


yínółtaʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of yółtaʼ


yitsid

yistsid (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitsid (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitsid (first-person imperfective plural)
nitsid (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtsid (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtsid (imperfective plural second-person)
yitsid (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitsid (imperfective plural third-person)
jitsid (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitsid (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítseed (first-person perfective singular)
yiitseed (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitseed (first-person perfective plural)
yínítseed (perfective second-person singular)
wootseed (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootseed (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítseed (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíítseed (perfective plural third-person)
jíítseed (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítseed (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tsid (repetitive imperfective stem of root -TSEED, “to pound, to kill plural objects”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tsid</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TSEED</i>


yistsid

first-person singular imperfective of yitsid


nitsid

second-person singular imperfective of yitsid


jitsid

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitsid


yiitsid

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitsid


wohtsid

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitsid


yínízhí

second-person singular imperfective of yózhí


józhí

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yózhí


yíníijí

first-person duoplural imperfective of yózhí


yíníshí

first-person singular imperfective of yózhí


yíníshíh

First-person singular imperfective form of yózhíh; variant of yíníshí


yínízhíh

Second-person singular imperfective form of yózhíh; variant of yínízhí


józhíh

Fourth-person singular and duoplural imperfective form of yózhíh; variant of józhí


yíníijíh

First-person duoplural imperfective form of yózhíh; variant of yíníijí


íchįʼ

second-person singular imperfective of achįʼ


ajichįʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of achįʼ


iichįʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective of achįʼ


ohchįʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of achįʼ


yitseeł

yistseeł (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitseeł (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitseeł (first-person imperfective plural)
nitseeł (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtseeł (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtseeł (imperfective plural second-person)
yitseeł (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitseeł (imperfective plural third-person)
jitseeł (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitseeł (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítséél (first-person perfective singular)
yiitséél (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitséél (first-person perfective plural)
yínítséél (perfective second-person singular)
wootséél (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootséél (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítséél (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíítséél (perfective plural third-person)
jíítséél (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítséél (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tseeł (imperfective stem of root -TSÉÉL, “to chop”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tseeł</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TSÉÉL</i>

he/she is chopping it (as with an axe), hewing it


yistseeł

first-person singular imperfective of yitseeł


nitseeł

second-person singular imperfective of yitseeł


jitseeł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitseeł


yiitseeł

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitseeł


wohtseeł

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitseeł


yitsʼiʼ

yistsʼiʼ (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitsʼiʼ (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitsʼiʼ (first-person imperfective plural)
nitsʼiʼ (imperfective second-person singular)
wohtsʼiʼ (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahtsʼiʼ (imperfective plural second-person)
yitsʼiʼ (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deitsʼiʼ (imperfective plural third-person)
jitsʼiʼ (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajitsʼiʼ (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yítsʼiʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiitsʼiʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiitsʼiʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yínítsʼiʼ (perfective second-person singular)
wootsʼiʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
daootsʼiʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíítsʼiʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíítsʼiʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jíítsʼiʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíítsʼiʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -tsʼiʼ (repetitive imperfective stem of root -TSʼIʼ, “to pinch”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-tsʼiʼ</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-TSʼIʼ</i>

he/she is plucking it, pulling out parts of it


ashxosh

first-person singular imperfective of ałhosh


íłhosh

second-person singular imperfective of ałhosh


ajiłhosh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ałhosh


iilwosh

first-person duoplural imperfective of ałhosh


ołhosh

second-person duoplural imperfective of ałhosh


yiʼéés

yisʼéés (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitʼéés (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitʼéés (first-person imperfective plural)
niʼéés (imperfective second-person singular)
wohʼéés (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahʼéés (imperfective plural second-person)
yiʼéés (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daaʼéés (imperfective plural third-person)
jiʼéés (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiʼéés (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíʼeez (first-person perfective singular)
yiitʼeez (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiitʼeez (first-person perfective plural)
yíníʼeez (perfective second-person singular)
wooʼeez (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasooʼeez (perfective plural second-person)
yíʼeez (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
daazʼeez (perfective plural third-person)
jííʼeez (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizʼeez (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ʼéés (imperfective stem of root -ʼEEZ, “to step”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼéés</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼEEZ</i>

(with kééh) he/she is stepping into his/her shoes, putting his/her shoes on


áʼázhoozh

shíʼázhoozh (first-person singular)
nihíʼázhoozh (duoplural first-person)
danihíʼázhoozh (first-person plural)
níʼázhoozh (second-person singular)
nihíʼázhoozh (duoplural second-person)
danihíʼázhoozh (plural second-person)
bíʼázhoozh (third-person)
yíʼázhoozh (fourth-person)
háʼázhoozh (fourth-person)
áʼázhoozh (indefinite)


hazhéʼé ájíłʼíní

head

hazhéʼé ájíłʼíní

hazhéʼé ájíłʼíní

shizhéʼé áshʼíní

nizhéʼé áníłʼíní

bizhéʼé ííłʼíní

nihizhéʼé íilʼíní

nihizhéʼé ółʼíní

or

shizhéʼé nishʼíní

nizhéʼé níłʼíní

bizhéʼé yiłʼíní

bizhéʼé jíłʼíní

nihizhéʼé niilʼíní

nihizhéʼé nołʼíní


yistsʼiʼ

first-person singular imperfective of yitsʼiʼ


nitsʼiʼ

second-person singular imperfective of yitsʼiʼ


jitsʼiʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yitsʼiʼ


yiitsʼiʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective of yitsʼiʼ


wohtsʼiʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of yitsʼiʼ


yizǫ́ǫ́s

yisǫ́ǫ́s (first-person imperfective singular)
yiidǫ́ǫ́s (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiidǫ́ǫ́s (first-person imperfective plural)
nizǫ́ǫ́s (imperfective second-person singular)
wohsǫ́ǫ́s (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahsǫ́ǫ́s (imperfective plural second-person)
yizǫ́ǫ́s (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deizǫ́ǫ́s (imperfective plural third-person)
jizǫ́ǫ́s (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajizǫ́ǫ́s (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yízǫ́ǫ́z (first-person perfective singular)
yiidǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiidǫ́ǫ́z (first-person perfective plural)
yínízǫ́ǫ́z (perfective second-person singular)
woozǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoozǫ́ǫ́z (perfective plural second-person)
yiyíízǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayíízǫ́ǫ́z (perfective plural third-person)
jíízǫ́ǫ́z (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajíízǫ́ǫ́z (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zǫ́ǫ́s (imperfective stem of root -ZǪ́Ǫ́Z, “to pull, to tear”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-zǫ́ǫ́s</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZǪ́Ǫ́Z</i>

taah yizǫ́ǫ́s

tsiih yizǫ́ǫ́s

to peel it (a banana), skin it (a rabbit), husk it (corn)


yisʼéés

first-person singular imperfective of yiʼéés


niʼéés

second-person singular imperfective of yiʼéés


jiʼéés

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiʼéés


yiitʼéés

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiʼéés


wohʼéés

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiʼéés


yighaas

yisxaas (first-person imperfective singular)
yiigaas (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiigaas (first-person imperfective plural)
nighaas (imperfective second-person singular)
wohhaas (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahhaas (imperfective plural second-person)
yighaas (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deighaas (imperfective plural third-person)
jighaas (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajighaas (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíghaz (first-person perfective singular)
yiigaz (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiigaz (first-person perfective plural)
yíníghaz (perfective second-person singular)
wooghaz (duoplural perfective second-person)
daooghaz (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííghaz (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííghaz (perfective plural third-person)
jííghaz (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííghaz (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ghaas (imperfective stem of root -GHAZ, “to scratch”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ghaas</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-GHAZ</i>

(with tsiih) he/she is scratching it, ripping it, giving it a scratch into its flesh


yisǫ́ǫ́s

first-person singular imperfective of yizǫ́ǫ́s: I am peeling it, skinning it

first-person singular imperfective of yoozǫ́ǫ́s: I am pulling it (a rope-like object) along


nizǫ́ǫ́s

second-person singular imperfective of yizǫ́ǫ́s


jizǫ́ǫ́s

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yizǫ́ǫ́s


yiidǫ́ǫ́s

first-person duoplural imperfective of yizǫ́ǫ́s: we are peeling it, skinning it

first-person duoplural imperfective of yoozǫ́ǫ́s: we are pulling it (a rope-like object) along


wohsǫ́ǫ́s

second-person duoplural imperfective of yizǫ́ǫ́s: you are peeling it, skinning it

second-person duoplural imperfective of yoozǫ́ǫ́s: you are pulling it (a rope-like object) along


yiʼaash

yishʼaash (first-person imperfective singular)
yiitʼaash (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiitʼaash (first-person imperfective plural)
niʼaash (imperfective second-person singular)
wohʼaash (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahʼaash (imperfective plural second-person)
yiʼaash (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daaʼaash (imperfective plural third-person)
jiʼaash (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiʼaash (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíʼáázh (first-person perfective singular)
yiitʼáázh (duoplural first-person perfective)
dashiitʼáázh (first-person perfective plural)
yíníʼáázh (perfective second-person singular)
wooʼáázh (duoplural perfective second-person)
dashooʼáázh (perfective plural second-person)
yíʼáázh (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
daazhʼáázh (perfective plural third-person)
jííʼáázh (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizhʼáázh (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshʼash (first-person future singular)
diitʼash (duoplural first-person future)
dadiitʼash (first-person future plural)
dííʼash (future second-person singular)
doohʼash (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohʼash (future plural second-person)
dooʼash (duoplural future singular third-person)
dadooʼash (future plural third-person)
jidooʼash (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdooʼash (fourth-person future plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ʼaash (imperfective stem of root -ʼÁÁZH, “to go, to walk — 2 actors”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼaash</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼÁÁZH</i>

nv-link-to-root

he/she is going (with another person, as part of a pair)


nisííd

first-person singular imperfective of yízííd


nízííd

second-person singular imperfective of yízííd


jízííd

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yízííd


niidzííd

first-person duoplural imperfective of yízííd


nohsííd

second-person duoplural imperfective of yízííd


yizííd

yisííd (first-person imperfective singular)
yiidzííd (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiidzííd (first-person imperfective plural)
nizííd (imperfective second-person singular)
wohsííd (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahsííd (imperfective plural second-person)
yizííd (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deizííd (imperfective plural third-person)
jizííd (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajizííd (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíziid (first-person perfective singular)
yiidziid (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiidziid (first-person perfective plural)
yíníziid (perfective second-person singular)
wooziid (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasooziid (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííziid (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deiziid (perfective plural third-person)
jííziid (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajiziid (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zííd (imperfective stem of root -ZIID, “to pour”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-zííd</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZIID</i>

Tódiłhił áłchʼį́į́dígo tózis biih yíziid.


yisxaas

first-person singular imperfective of yighaas


nighaas

second-person singular imperfective of yighaas


jighaas

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yighaas


yiigaas

first-person duoplural imperfective of yighaas


wohhaas

second-person duoplural imperfective of yighaas


yikááh

yishkááh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiikááh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiikááh (first-person imperfective plural)
nikááh (imperfective second-person singular)
wohkááh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahkááh (imperfective plural second-person)
yikááh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daakááh (imperfective plural third-person)
jikááh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajikááh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yishkai (first-person perfective singular)
yiikai (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiikai (first-person perfective plural)
yíníkai (perfective second-person singular)
woohkai (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoohkai (perfective plural second-person)
yikai (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
daaskai (perfective plural third-person)
jookai (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajiskai (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier) + -kááh (imperfective stem of root -KAI, “to go — 3+ actors”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-kááh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KAI</i>

he/she is going (with at least two other people, as part of a group), they (3+) are going


yisííd

first-person singular imperfective of yizííd


nizííd

second-person singular imperfective of yizííd


jizííd

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yizííd


yiidzííd

first-person duoplural imperfective of yidzííd: (with ádiih) we are injecting it into ourselves

yidzííd

first-person duoplural imperfective of yizííd: we are pouring it


wohsííd

second-person duoplural imperfective of yizííd


yichʼish

yishchʼish (first-person imperfective singular)
yiichʼish (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiichʼish (first-person imperfective plural)
nichʼish (imperfective second-person singular)
wohchʼish (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahchʼish (imperfective plural second-person)
yichʼish (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deichʼish (imperfective plural third-person)
jichʼish (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajichʼish (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíchʼiizh (first-person perfective singular)
yiichʼiizh (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiichʼiizh (first-person perfective plural)
yíníchʼiizh (perfective second-person singular)
woochʼiizh (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoochʼiizh (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííchʼiizh (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííchʼiizh (perfective plural third-person)
jííchʼiizh (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííchʼiizh (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshchʼish (first-person future singular)
diichʼish (duoplural first-person future)
dadiichʼish (first-person future plural)
dííchʼish (future second-person singular)
doohchʼish (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohchʼish (future plural second-person)
yidoochʼish (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidoochʼish (future plural third-person)
jidoochʼish (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdoochʼish (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -chʼish (imperfective stem of root -CHʼIIZH, “to abrade”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-chʼish</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-CHʼIIZH</i>

Tsiih yíchʼiizh.

(with tsiih) he/she is cutting it (a body part) with a saw or rasp


yishʼaash

first-person singular imperfective of yiʼaash


niʼaash

second-person singular imperfective of yiʼaash


jiʼaash

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiʼaash


yiitʼaash

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiʼaash


wohʼaash

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiʼaash


yideeł

yishdeeł (first-person imperfective singular)
yiideeł (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiideeł (first-person imperfective plural)
nideeł (imperfective second-person singular)
wohdeeł (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahdeeł (imperfective plural second-person)
yideeł (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
daadeeł (imperfective plural third-person)
jideeł (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajideeł (fourth-person imperfective plural)
sédéél (first-person perfective singular)
siidéél (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiidéél (first-person perfective plural)
sínídéél (perfective second-person singular)
soodéél (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoodéél (perfective plural second-person)
sidéél (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
daazdéél (perfective plural third-person)
jizdéél (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajizdéél (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshdił (first-person future singular)
diidił (duoplural first-person future)
dadiidił (first-person future plural)
díídił (future second-person singular)
doohdił (duoplural future second-person)
dadoohdił (future plural second-person)
doodił (duoplural future singular third-person)
dadoodił (future plural third-person)
jidoodił (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdoodił (fourth-person future plural)

y- (peg element) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -deeł (durative imperfective stem of root -DÉÉL, “a slender flexible object moves”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-deeł</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-DÉÉL</i>

nv-link-to-root

(with bichʼįʼ dah) he/she/it is rushing at, running to get


yishkááh

first-person singular imperfective of yikááh: I am going (as part of a group)

first-person singular imperfective of yiłkááh: I am tracking him/her/it somewhere


nikááh

second-person singular imperfective of yikááh


jikááh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yikááh


yiikááh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yikááh


wohkááh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yikááh


yikʼęęh

yishkʼęęh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiikʼęęh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiikʼęęh (first-person imperfective plural)
nikʼęęh (imperfective second-person singular)
wohkʼęęh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahkʼęęh (imperfective plural second-person)
yikʼęęh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deikʼęęh (imperfective plural third-person)
jikʼęęh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajikʼęęh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíkʼęęʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiikʼęęʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiikʼęęʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yíníkʼęęʼ (perfective second-person singular)
wookʼęęʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
daookʼęęʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííkʼęęʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííkʼęęʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jííkʼęęʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííkʼęęʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kʼęęh (imperfective stem of root -KʼĘĘʼ, “to cut”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-kʼęęh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KʼĘĘʼ</i>

Shiyaatsʼin tsiih yíkʼęęʼ.

I nicked my chin (while shaving for example).

(with tsiih) he/she is cutting himself/herself it (a body part) with something sharp


nideeł

second-person singular imperfective of yideeł


jideeł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yideeł


yiideeł

first-person duoplural imperfective of yideeł


wohdeeł

second-person duoplural imperfective of yideeł


yikʼį́į́h

yishkʼį́į́h (first-person imperfective singular)
yiikʼį́į́h (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiikʼį́į́h (first-person imperfective plural)
nikʼį́į́h (imperfective second-person singular)
wohkʼį́į́h (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daahkʼį́į́h (imperfective plural second-person)
yikʼį́į́h (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deikʼį́į́h (imperfective plural third-person)
jikʼį́į́h (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajikʼį́į́h (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíkʼį́į́ʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiikʼį́į́ʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiikʼį́į́ʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yíníkʼį́į́ʼ (perfective second-person singular)
wookʼį́į́ʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
daookʼį́į́ʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííkʼį́į́ʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííkʼį́į́ʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jííkʼį́į́ʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííkʼį́į́ʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + ∅- (classifier) + -kʼį́į́h (imperfective verb stem)

(with tsiih) he/she is cutting it (a body part) with something sharp, nicking it (a body part)


Todicheene

From tó díchʼíiʼnii (“bitter water people”).


yishchʼish

first-person singular imperfective of yichʼish


nichʼish

second-person singular imperfective of yichʼish


jichʼish

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yichʼish


yiichʼish

first-person duoplural imperfective of yichʼish


wohchʼish

second-person duoplural imperfective of yichʼish


átsą́ą́ʼ

sítsą́ą́ʼ (first-person singular)
nihítsą́ą́ʼ (duoplural first-person)
danihítsą́ą́ʼ (first-person plural)
nítsą́ą́ʼ (second-person singular)
nihítsą́ą́ʼ (duoplural second-person)
danihítsą́ą́ʼ (plural second-person)
bítsą́ą́ʼ (third-person)
yítsą́ą́ʼ (fourth-person)
hátsą́ą́ʼ (fourth-person)
átsą́ą́ʼ (indefinite)


chʼínádzííd

chʼéénísdzííd (first-person imperfective singular)
chʼééniidzííd (duoplural first-person imperfective)
chʼéédaniidzííd (first-person imperfective plural)
chʼéénídzííd (imperfective second-person singular)
chʼéénóhdzííd (duoplural imperfective second-person)
chʼéédanohdzííd (imperfective plural second-person)
chʼínádzííd (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
chʼéédaadzííd (imperfective plural third-person)
chʼééjídzííd (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
chʼéédajídzííd (fourth-person imperfective plural)
chʼéénísdzid (first-person perfective singular)
chʼééniidzid (duoplural first-person perfective)
chʼéédaniidzid (first-person perfective plural)
chʼééínídzid (perfective second-person singular)
chʼéénoohdzid (duoplural perfective second-person)
chʼéédanoohdzid (perfective plural second-person)
chʼínádzid (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
chʼéédaasdzid (perfective plural third-person)
chʼééjídzid (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
chʼéédajisdzid (fourth-person perfective plural)
chʼéédeesdził (first-person future singular)
chʼéédiidził (duoplural first-person future)
chʼéédadiidził (first-person future plural)
chʼéédíídził (future second-person singular)
chʼéédoohdził (duoplural future second-person)
chʼéédadoohdził (future plural second-person)
chʼéédoodził (duoplural future singular third-person)
chʼéédadoodził (future plural third-person)
chʼéézhdoodził (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
chʼéédazhdoodził (fourth-person future plural)

chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -ná- (“back”, reversionary) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -d- (classifier) + -zííd (imperfective stem of root -ZID, “to be aware, to gather awareness”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZID</i>


yishkʼęęh

first-person singular imperfective of yikʼęęh


nikʼęęh

second-person singular imperfective of yikʼęęh


jikʼęęh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yikʼęęh


yiikʼęęh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yikʼęęh


wohkʼęęh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yikʼęęh


neiká

naashká (first-person imperfective singular)
neiiká (duoplural first-person imperfective)
nideiiká (first-person imperfective plural)
naniká (imperfective second-person singular)
naahká (duoplural imperfective second-person)
nidaahká (imperfective plural second-person)
neiká (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
nideiká (imperfective plural third-person)
nijiká (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
nidajiká (fourth-person imperfective plural)
niséką́ (first-person perfective singular)
nisiiką́ (duoplural first-person perfective)
nidasiiką́ (first-person perfective plural)
nisíníką́ (perfective second-person singular)
nisooką́ (duoplural perfective second-person)
nidasooką́ (perfective plural second-person)
neizką́ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
nideizką́ (perfective plural third-person)
nijizką́ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
nidajizką́ (fourth-person perfective plural)
ndeeshkaał (first-person future singular)
ndiikaał (duoplural first-person future)
ndadiikaał (first-person future plural)
ndííkaał (future second-person singular)
ndoohkaał (duoplural future second-person)
ndadoohkaał (future plural second-person)
neidookaał (duoplural future singular third-person)
ndeidookaał (future plural third-person)
nizhdookaał (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
ndazhdookaał (fourth-person future plural)

na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ká (continuative imperfective stem of root -KĄ́, “to handle matter in an open container”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ká</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KĄ́</i>

nv-link-to-root

he/she is carrying it around (matter in an open container as a glass of water, a dish of food)


yishkʼį́į́h

first-person singular imperfective of yikʼį́į́h


nikʼį́į́h

second-person singular imperfective of yikʼį́į́h


jikʼį́į́h

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yikʼį́į́h


yiikʼį́į́h

first-person duoplural imperfective of yikʼį́į́h


wohkʼį́į́h

second-person duoplural imperfective of yikʼį́į́h


neiłgizh

naashgizh (first-person imperfective singular)
neiilgizh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
nideiilgizh (first-person imperfective plural)
naniłgizh (imperfective second-person singular)
naałgizh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
nidaałgizh (imperfective plural second-person)
neiłgizh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
nideiłgizh (imperfective plural third-person)
nijiłgizh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
nidajiłgizh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
nishéłgizh (first-person perfective singular)
nishiilgizh (duoplural first-person perfective)
nidashiilgizh (first-person perfective plural)
nishíníłgizh (perfective second-person singular)
nishoołgizh (duoplural perfective second-person)
nidashoołgizh (perfective plural second-person)
neishgizh (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
nideishgizh (perfective plural third-person)
nijishgizh (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
nidajishgizh (fourth-person perfective plural)
ndeeshgish (first-person future singular)
ndiilgish (duoplural first-person future)
ndadiilgish (first-person future plural)
ndííłgish (future second-person singular)
ndoołgish (duoplural future second-person)
ndadoołgish (future plural second-person)
neidoołgish (duoplural future singular third-person)
ndeidoołgish (future plural third-person)
nizhdoołgish (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
ndazhdoołgish (fourth-person future plural)

na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -gizh (continuative imperfective stem of root -GIZH, “to cut”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-gizh</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-GIZH</i>

he/she is operating on him/her (medically), doing surgery on him/her, cutting around on him/her


ashzhish

first-person singular imperfective of alzhish


ílzhish

second-person singular imperfective of alzhish


ajilzhish

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of alzhish


iilzhish

first-person duoplural imperfective of alzhish


ołzhish

second-person duoplural imperfective of alzhish


naalʼaʼ

naashʼaʼ (first-person imperfective singular)
neiilʼaʼ (duoplural first-person imperfective)
nideiilʼaʼ (first-person imperfective plural)
nanilʼaʼ (imperfective second-person singular)
naołʼaʼ (duoplural imperfective second-person)
nidaałʼaʼ (imperfective plural second-person)
naalʼaʼ (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
nidaalʼaʼ (imperfective plural third-person)
nijilʼaʼ (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
nidajilʼaʼ (fourth-person imperfective plural)
nisisʼaʼ (first-person perfective singular)
nisiilʼaʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
nidasiilʼaʼ (first-person perfective plural)
nisínílʼaʼ (perfective second-person singular)
nisoołʼaʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
nidasoołʼaʼ (perfective plural second-person)
naasʼaʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
nidaasʼaʼ (perfective plural third-person)
nijisʼaʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
nidajisʼaʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)
ndeeshʼaał (first-person future singular)
ndiilʼaał (duoplural first-person future)
ndadiilʼaał (first-person future plural)
ndíílʼaał (future second-person singular)
ndoołʼaał (duoplural future second-person)
ndadoołʼaał (future plural second-person)
ndoolʼaał (duoplural future singular third-person)
ndadoolʼaał (future plural third-person)
nizhdoolʼaał (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
ndazhdoolʼaał (fourth-person future plural)

na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, mediopassive) + -ʼaʼ (continuative imperfective stem of root -ʼAʼ, “to send, to order”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼaʼ</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ʼAʼ</i>

he/she is a servant or a slave (taking orders or running errands for someone else)


ashłeeh

first-person singular imperfective of ałeeh


íłeeh

second-person singular imperfective of ałeeh


ajiłeeh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ałeeh


iidleeh

first-person duoplural imperfective of ałeeh


ołeeh

second-person duoplural imperfective of ałeeh


naabaah

naashbaah (first-person imperfective singular)
neiibaah (duoplural first-person imperfective)
nideiibaah (first-person imperfective plural)
nanibaah (imperfective second-person singular)
naahbaah (duoplural imperfective second-person)
nidaahbaah (imperfective plural second-person)
naabaah (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
nidaabaah (imperfective plural third-person)
nijibaah (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
nidajibaah (fourth-person imperfective plural)
nisébaaʼ (first-person perfective singular)
nisiibaaʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
nidasiibaaʼ (first-person perfective plural)
nisíníbaaʼ (perfective second-person singular)
nisoobaaʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
nidasoobaaʼ (perfective plural second-person)
naazbaaʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
nidaazbaaʼ (perfective plural third-person)
nijizbaaʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
nidajizbaaʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)
ndeeshbah (first-person future singular)
ndiibah (duoplural first-person future)
ndadiibah (first-person future plural)
ndííbah (future second-person singular)
ndoohbah (duoplural future second-person)
ndadoohbah (future plural second-person)
ndoobah (duoplural future singular third-person)
ndadoobah (future plural third-person)
nizhdoobah (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
ndazhdoobah (fourth-person future plural)

na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -baah (continuative imperfective stem of root -BAAʼ, “to raid”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-baah</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-BAAʼ</i>

naałniih yichʼą́ą́h naabaahígíí bąąh dahooʼaahgo

he/she is at war, is fighting, is in combat


ájítʼé

fourth-person singular/duoplural of átʼé


naachxǫʼ

naashchxǫʼ (first-person imperfective singular)
neiichxǫʼ (duoplural first-person imperfective)
nideiichxǫʼ (first-person imperfective plural)
nanichxǫʼ (imperfective second-person singular)
naahchxǫʼ (duoplural imperfective second-person)
nidaahchxǫʼ (imperfective plural second-person)
naachxǫʼ (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
nidaachxǫʼ (imperfective plural third-person)
nijichxǫʼ (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
nidajichxǫʼ (fourth-person imperfective plural)
nishéchxǫʼ (first-person perfective singular)
nishiichxǫʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
nidashiichxǫʼ (first-person perfective plural)
nishíníchxǫʼ (perfective second-person singular)
nishoochxǫʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
nidashoochxǫʼ (perfective plural second-person)
naazhchxǫʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
nidaazhchxǫʼ (perfective plural third-person)
nijizhchxǫʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
nidajizhchxǫʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)
ndeeshchxǫǫł (first-person future singular)
ndiichxǫǫł (duoplural first-person future)
ndadiichxǫǫł (first-person future plural)
ndííchxǫǫł (future second-person singular)
ndoohchxǫǫł (duoplural future second-person)
ndadoohchxǫǫł (future plural second-person)
ndoochxǫǫł (duoplural future singular third-person)
ndadoochxǫǫł (future plural third-person)
nizhdoochxǫǫł (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
ndazhdoochxǫǫł (fourth-person future plural)

na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -chxǫʼ (imperfective stem of root -CHXǪʼ, “to ruin”), with emphatic infix -x-.

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-chxǫʼ</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-CHXǪʼ</i>


ájídin

fourth-person singular/duoplural of ádin


ashłizh

first-person singular imperfective of alizh


ílizh

second-person singular imperfective of alizh


ajilizh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of alizh


iidlizh

first-person duoplural imperfective of alizh


ohłizh

second-person duoplural imperfective of alizh


yiłchʼil

yishchʼil (first-person imperfective singular)
yiilchʼil (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiilchʼil (first-person imperfective plural)
niłchʼil (imperfective second-person singular)
wołchʼil (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałchʼil (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłchʼil (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłchʼil (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłchʼil (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłchʼil (fourth-person imperfective plural)
shéłchʼil (first-person perfective singular)
shiilchʼil (duoplural first-person perfective)
dashiilchʼil (first-person perfective plural)
shíníłchʼil (perfective second-person singular)
shoołchʼil (duoplural perfective second-person)
dashoołchʼil (perfective plural second-person)
yishchʼil (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deishchʼil (perfective plural third-person)
jishchʼil (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajishchʼil (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshchʼił (first-person future singular)
diilchʼił (duoplural first-person future)
dadiilchʼił (first-person future plural)
dííłchʼił (future second-person singular)
doołchʼił (duoplural future second-person)
dadoołchʼił (future plural second-person)
yidoołchʼił (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidoołchʼił (future plural third-person)
jidoołchʼił (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdoołchʼił (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -chʼil (conclusive perfective stem of root -CHʼIL, “to curl”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-chʼil</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-CHʼIL</i>

he/she is cooking it rare, is undercooking it


álákʼee

shílákʼee (first-person singular)
nihílákʼee (duoplural first-person)
nílákʼee (second-person singular)
nihílákʼee (duoplural second-person)
bílákʼee (third-person)
yílákʼee (fourth-person)
hálákʼee (fourth-person)
álákʼee (fourth-person singular)
álákʼee (reflexive singular)
ádílákʼee (reflexive singular)
áłlákʼee (duoplural reciprocal)
ahíłlákʼee (duoplural reciprocal)

álaʼ (“hand”) + -kʼee (noun stem meaning "place")


yishchʼil

first-person singular imperfective of yiłchʼil


niłchʼil

second-person singular imperfective of yiłchʼil


jiłchʼil

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłchʼil


yiilchʼil

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchʼil


wołchʼil

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchʼil


naalchʼąął

naashchʼąął (first-person imperfective singular)
neiilchʼąął (duoplural first-person imperfective)
nideiilchʼąął (first-person imperfective plural)
nanilchʼąął (imperfective second-person singular)
naołchʼąął (duoplural imperfective second-person)
nidaałchʼąął (imperfective plural second-person)
naalchʼąął (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
nidaalchʼąął (imperfective plural third-person)
nijilchʼąął (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
nidajilchʼąął (fourth-person imperfective plural)
nishishchʼą́ą́l (first-person perfective singular)
nishiilchʼą́ą́l (duoplural first-person perfective)
nidashiilchʼą́ą́l (first-person perfective plural)
nishínílchʼą́ą́l (perfective second-person singular)
nishoołchʼą́ą́l (duoplural perfective second-person)
nidashoołchʼą́ą́l (perfective plural second-person)
naashchʼą́ą́l (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
nidaashchʼą́ą́l (perfective plural third-person)
nijishchʼą́ą́l (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
nidajishchʼą́ą́l (fourth-person perfective plural)
ndeeshchʼął (first-person future singular)
ndiilchʼął (duoplural first-person future)
ndadiilchʼął (first-person future plural)
ndíílchʼął (future second-person singular)
ndoołchʼął (duoplural future second-person)
ndadoołchʼął (future plural second-person)
ndoolchʼął (duoplural future singular third-person)
ndadoolchʼął (future plural third-person)
nizhdoolchʼął (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
ndazhdoolchʼął (fourth-person future plural)

na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier, detransitive/anticausative) + -chʼąął (continuative imperfective stem of root -CHʼĄ́Ą́L, “to move suspended”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-chʼąął</i>

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-CHʼĄ́Ą́L</i>

he/she moves around with difficulty, can barely get around

(with dah “up there”) he/she/it is dangling attached to a rope (as a hanged man)


ashhą́ą́ʼ

ałhą́ą́ʼ ałhą́ą́ʼ#Navajo

first-person singular imperfective of ałhą́ą́ʼ


íłhą́ą́ʼ

ałhą́ą́ʼ ałhą́ą́ʼ#Navajo

second-person singular imperfective of ałhą́ą́ʼ


ajiłhą́ą́ʼ

ałhą́ą́ʼ ałhą́ą́ʼ#Navajo

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ałhą́ą́ʼ


iilghą́ą́ʼ

ałhą́ą́ʼ ałhą́ą́ʼ#Navajo

first-person duoplural imperfective of ałhą́ą́ʼ


ołhą́ą́ʼ

ałhą́ą́ʼ ałhą́ą́ʼ#Navajo

second-person duoplural imperfective of ałhą́ą́ʼ


azhdiłhash

fourth-person singular/duoplural of adiłhash


ashdlą́

first-person singular imperfective of adlą́


ídlą́

second-person singular imperfective of adlą́


ajidlą́

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of adlą́


iidlą́

first-person duoplural imperfective of adlą́


ohdlą́

second-person duoplural imperfective of adlą́


ashchin

first-person singular imperfective of ałchin


íłchin

second-person singular imperfective of ałchin


ajiłchin

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ałchin


iilchin

first-person duoplural imperfective of ałchin


ołchin

second-person duoplural imperfective of ałchin


adííníshdíín

first-person singular imperfective of adiníłdíín


adííníłdíín

second-person singular imperfective of adiníłdíín


adizhníłdíín

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of adiníłdíín


adííníildíín

first-person duoplural imperfective of adiníłdíín


adíínółdíín

second-person duoplural imperfective of adiníłdíín


ahishgą́

first-person singular imperfective of ahigą́


ahígą́

second-person singular imperfective of ahigą́


ahijigą́

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ahigą́


ahiigą́

first-person duoplural imperfective of ahigą́


ahohgą́

second-person duoplural imperfective of ahigą́


áníshdííl

first-person singular imperfective of áníldííl


ázhníldííl

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of áníldííl


ániildííl

first-person duoplural imperfective of áníldííl


ánółdííl

second-person duoplural imperfective of áníldííl


ajiyą́

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ayą́


áníszólí

first-person singular imperfective of ászólí


ájíszólí

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of ászólí


ániilzólí

first-person duoplural imperfective of ászólí


ánółzólí

second-person duoplural imperfective of ászólí


ashtłʼó

first-person singular imperfective of atłʼó


ítłʼó

second-person singular imperfective of atłʼó


ajitłʼó

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of atłʼó


iitłʼó

first-person duoplural imperfective of atłʼó


ohtłʼó

second-person duoplural imperfective of atłʼó


naashbaah

first-person singular imperfective of naabaah


nanibaah

second-person singular imperfective of naabaah


nijibaah

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naabaah


neiibaah

first-person duoplural imperfective of naabaah


naahbaah

second-person duoplural imperfective of naabaah


naashbé

first-person singular imperfective of naabé


nanibé

second-person singular imperfective of naabé


nijibé

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naabé


neiibé

first-person duoplural imperfective of naabé


naahbé

second-person duoplural imperfective of naabé


naashchxǫʼ

first-person singular imperfective of naachxǫʼ


nanichxǫʼ

second-person singular imperfective of naachxǫʼ


nijichxǫʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naachxǫʼ


neiichxǫʼ

first-person duoplural imperfective of naachxǫʼ


naahchxǫʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of naachxǫʼ


nijilnish

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naalnish


nijiné

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naané


naahʼnaʼ

second-person duoplural imperfective of naaʼnaʼ


nijiʼnaʼ

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naaʼnaʼ


nishínílnish

second-person singular perfective of naalnish


nishiilnish

first-person duoplural perfective of naalnish


chʼééjísííd

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of chʼínéísííd


chʼééniilzííd

first-person duoplural imperfective of chʼínéísííd


chʼéénóhsííd

head

chʼéénóhsííd

second-person duoplural imperfective of chʼínéísííd


chʼéénísííd

first-person singular imperfective of chʼínéísííd: I am waking him/her up

second-person singular imperfective of chʼínéísííd: You are waking him/her up


naashʼeeł

first-person singular of naaʼeeł: I am floating

first-person singular of neiłʼeeł: I am floating around in it


naniʼeeł

second-person singular imperfective of naaʼeeł


nijiʼeeł

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of naaʼeeł


neiiʼeeł

first-person duoplural imperfective of naaʼeeł


naahʼeeł

second-person duoplural imperfective of naaʼeeł


yiłchǫǫh

yishchǫǫh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiilchǫǫh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiilchǫǫh (first-person imperfective plural)
niłchǫǫh (imperfective second-person singular)
wołchǫǫh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałchǫǫh (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłchǫǫh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłchǫǫh (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłchǫǫh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłchǫǫh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíłchǫʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiilchǫʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiilchǫʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yíníłchǫʼ (perfective second-person singular)
woołchǫʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoołchǫʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííłchǫʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííłchǫʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jííłchǫʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííłchǫʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshchǫǫł (first-person future singular)
diilchǫǫł (duoplural first-person future)
dadiilchǫǫł (first-person future plural)
dííłchǫǫł (future second-person singular)
doołchǫǫł (duoplural future second-person)
dadoołchǫǫł (future plural second-person)
yidoołchǫǫł (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidoołchǫǫł (future plural third-person)
jidoołchǫǫł (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdoołchǫǫł (fourth-person future plural)
náshchǫǫh (first-person singular)
néiilchǫǫh (duoplural first-person)
ńdeiilchǫǫh (first-person plural)
náníłchǫǫh (second-person singular)
náłchǫǫh (duoplural second-person)
ńdaałchǫǫh (plural second-person)
néíłchǫǫh (duoplural singular third-person)
ńdeiłchǫǫh (plural third-person)
ńjíłchǫǫh (duoplural fourth-person singular)
ńdajiłchǫǫh (fourth-person plural)
wóshchǫǫh (first-person singular)
woolchǫǫh (duoplural first-person)
daoolchǫǫh (first-person plural)
wóółchǫǫh (second-person singular)
woołchǫǫh (duoplural second-person)
daoołchǫǫh (plural second-person)
yółchǫǫh (duoplural singular third-person)
dayółchǫǫh (plural third-person)
jółchǫǫh (duoplural fourth-person singular)
dajółchǫǫh (fourth-person plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -chǫǫh (imperfective stem of root -CHXǪʼ, “to ruin”).

nowrap

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-chǫǫh</i>

he/she is ruining it, spoiling it, messing it up


ʼiih

shiih (first-person singular)
nihiih (duoplural first-person)
niih (second-person singular)
nihiih (duoplural second-person)
biih (third-person)
yiih (fourth-person)
hiih (fourth-person)
iih (fourth-person singular)
ádiih (reflexive singular)
ahiih (duoplural reciprocal)

into [something], within [something]; into the interior of [something]


yiłdééh

yishdééh (first-person imperfective singular)
yiildééh (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiildééh (first-person imperfective plural)
niłdééh (imperfective second-person singular)
wołdééh (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałdééh (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłdééh (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłdééh (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłdééh (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłdééh (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíłdeeʼ (first-person perfective singular)
yiildeeʼ (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiildeeʼ (first-person perfective plural)
yíníłdeeʼ (perfective second-person singular)
woołdeeʼ (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoołdeeʼ (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííłdeeʼ (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííłdeeʼ (perfective plural third-person)
jííłdeeʼ (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííłdeeʼ (fourth-person perfective plural)
deeshdah (first-person future singular)
diildah (duoplural first-person future)
dadiildah (first-person future plural)
dííłdah (future second-person singular)
doołdah (duoplural future second-person)
dadoołdah (future plural second-person)
yidoołdah (duoplural future singular third-person)
deidoołdah (future plural third-person)
jidoołdah (duoplural fourth-person future singular)
dazhdoołdah (fourth-person future plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -dééh (imperfective stem of root -DEEʼ, “plural objects move”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-dééh</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-DEEʼ</i>

he/she is wiping it off, removing it, clearing it away


yishchǫǫh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłchǫǫh


niłchǫǫh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłchǫǫh


jiłchǫǫh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłchǫǫh


yiilchǫǫh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchǫǫh


wołchǫǫh

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłchǫǫh


yiłdlaad

yishdlaad (first-person imperfective singular)
yiildlaad (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiildlaad (first-person imperfective plural)
niłdlaad (imperfective second-person singular)
wołdlaad (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałdlaad (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłdlaad (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłdlaad (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłdlaad (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłdlaad (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíłdláád (first-person perfective singular)
yiildláád (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiildláád (first-person perfective plural)
yíníłdláád (perfective second-person singular)
woołdláád (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoołdláád (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííłdláád (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííłdláád (perfective plural third-person)
jííłdláád (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííłdláád (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -dlaad (imperfective stem of root -DLÁÁD, “to rip”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-dlaad</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-DLÁÁD</i>


yiłdon

yishdon (first-person imperfective singular)
yiildon (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiildon (first-person imperfective plural)
niłdon (imperfective second-person singular)
wołdon (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałdon (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłdon (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłdon (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłdon (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłdon (fourth-person imperfective plural)
yíłdon (first-person perfective singular)
yiildon (duoplural first-person perfective)
deiildon (first-person perfective plural)
yíníłdon (perfective second-person singular)
woołdon (duoplural perfective second-person)
daoołdon (perfective plural second-person)
yiyííłdon (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
dayííłdon (perfective plural third-person)
jííłdon (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajííłdon (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -don (repetitive imperfective stem of root -DON, “to explode”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-don</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-DON</i>

he/she is booming it (a drum), beating it (a drum) loudly


yishdon

first-person singular imperfective of yiłdon


niłdon

second-person singular imperfective of yiłdon


jiłdon

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłdon


yiildon

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłdon


wołdon

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłdon


yishdlaad

first-person singular imperfective of yiłdlaad


niłdlaad

second-person singular imperfective of yiłdlaad


yiildlaad

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłdlaad


wołdlaad

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłdlaad


jiłdlaad

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłdlaad


yishdééh

First-person singular imperfective form of yildééh: (with ádąąh) I am wiping it off of myself

yildééh

first-person singular imperfective of yiłdééh: I am wiping it away


wołdééh

Second-person singular imperfective form of yildééh: (with ádąąh) you are wiping it off of yourselves

yildééh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłdééh: you are wiping it away


yiildééh

First-person duoplural imperfective form of yildééh: (with ádąąh) we are wiping it off of ourselves

yildééh

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłdééh: we are wiping it away


jiłdééh

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłdééh


niłdééh

second-person singular imperfective of yiłdééh


yiłgan

yishgan (first-person imperfective singular)
yiilgan (duoplural first-person imperfective)
deiilgan (first-person imperfective plural)
niłgan (imperfective second-person singular)
wołgan (duoplural imperfective second-person)
daałgan (imperfective plural second-person)
yiłgan (duoplural imperfective singular third-person)
deiłgan (imperfective plural third-person)
jiłgan (duoplural fourth-person imperfective singular)
dajiłgan (fourth-person imperfective plural)
séłgan (first-person perfective singular)
siilgan (duoplural first-person perfective)
dasiilgan (first-person perfective plural)
síníłgan (perfective second-person singular)
soołgan (duoplural perfective second-person)
dasoołgan (perfective plural second-person)
yisgan (duoplural perfective singular third-person)
deisgan (perfective plural third-person)
jisgan (duoplural fourth-person perfective singular)
dajisgan (fourth-person perfective plural)

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -gan (conclusive imperfective stem of root -GAN, “to wither”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-gan</i>

<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-GAN</i>

he/she is drying it, wilting it, desiccating it


niłgan

second-person singular imperfective of yiłgan


jiłgan

fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yiłgan


wołgan

second-person duoplural imperfective of yiłgan


yiilgan

first-person duoplural imperfective of yiłgan


níńzin

second-person singular imperfective of nízin

second-person singular imperfective of yinízin