"naʼałniih" meaning in Navajo

See naʼałniih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -niih (continuative imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|na|a}} na- (atelic, circuital), {{nv-prefix|3s}} ∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|ł}} -ł- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|na|3s|ł}} na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-niih</i>}} -niih, {{nv-link-to-stem|-niih|continuative imperfective}} + -niih (continuative imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-NIIʼ</i>}} -NIIʼ, {{nv-link-to-root|-NIIʼ|hurt}} root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”) Head templates: {{head|nv|noun}} naʼałniih
  1. epidemic, outbreak (of disease) Categories (topical): Diseases
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih",
        "2": "continuative imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (continuative imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -niih (continuative imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "naʼałniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (hurt)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nv",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "nv:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidemic, outbreak (of disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-naʼałniih-nv-noun-fR~74krn",
      "links": [
        [
          "epidemic",
          "epidemic"
        ],
        [
          "outbreak",
          "outbreak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naʼałniih"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "na",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "ł"
      },
      "expansion": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-niih</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-niih",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-niih",
        "2": "continuative imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -niih (continuative imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIIʼ</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-NIIʼ",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-NIIʼ",
        "2": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "na- (atelic, circuital) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -niih (continuative imperfective stem of root -NIIʼ, “to hurt”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "naʼałniih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo nouns",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIIʼ (hurt)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with na- (disjunct)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nv:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidemic, outbreak (of disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "epidemic",
          "epidemic"
        ],
        [
          "outbreak",
          "outbreak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naʼałniih"
}

Download raw JSONL data for naʼałniih meaning in Navajo (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.