"bighánílį́" meaning in Navajo

See bighánílį́ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bighánílį́ [perfective, plural, singular, third-person], bighádaazlį́ [distributive, perfective, plural, third-person]
Etymology: b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -ghá- (“through”) + -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -lį́ (neuter perfective stem of root -LĮ́, “to flow”). Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|b|a}} b- (3rd person indirect object prefix), {{nv-prefix|-ghá}} -ghá- (“through”), {{nv-prefix|ni-3s-ní}} -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|-}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|b|-ghá|ni-3s-ní|-}} b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -ghá- (“through”) + -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-lį́</i>}} -lį́, {{nv-link-to-stem|-lį́|neuter perfective}} + -lį́ (neuter perfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-LĮ́</i>}} -LĮ́, {{nv-link-to-root|-LĮ́|flow}} root -LĮ́, “to flow”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} bighánílį́
  1. it flows through it (as water through pipes) Derived forms: béésh tó bighádaazlínígíí Related terms: nílį́, chʼínílį́, ninílį́, ahéénílį́
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ghá"
      },
      "expansion": "-ghá- (“through”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-ní"
      },
      "expansion": "-ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "-ghá",
        "3": "ni-3s-ní",
        "4": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -ghá- (“through”) + -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-lį́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-lį́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lį́",
        "2": "neuter perfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -lį́ (neuter perfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-LĮ́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-LĮ́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-LĮ́",
        "2": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "root -LĮ́, “to flow”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -ghá- (“through”) + -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -lį́ (neuter perfective stem of root -LĮ́, “to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bighánílį́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bighádaazlį́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distributive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bighánílį́",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -LĮ́ (flow)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with b- (indirect object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ghá- (postpositional)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter perfective (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs undergoing da-shift",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "béésh tó bighádaazlínígíí"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it flows through it (as water through pipes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighánílį́-nv-verb-OV-FBoeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nílį́"
        },
        {
          "word": "chʼínílį́"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninílį́"
        },
        {
          "word": "ahéénílį́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bighánílį́"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "béésh tó bighádaazlínígíí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ghá"
      },
      "expansion": "-ghá- (“through”)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-ní"
      },
      "expansion": "-ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "-ghá",
        "3": "ni-3s-ní",
        "4": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -ghá- (“through”) + -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-lį́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-lį́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-lį́",
        "2": "neuter perfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -lį́ (neuter perfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-LĮ́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-LĮ́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-LĮ́",
        "2": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "root -LĮ́, “to flow”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "b- (3rd person indirect object prefix) + -ghá- (“through”) + -ní- (ni-perfective 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -lį́ (neuter perfective stem of root -LĮ́, “to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bighánílį́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bighádaazlį́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distributive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bighánílį́",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nílį́"
    },
    {
      "word": "chʼínílį́"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninílį́"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahéénílį́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -LĮ́ (flow)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with b- (indirect object)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ghá- (postpositional)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the neuter perfective (ni) aspect",
        "Navajo verbs undergoing da-shift",
        "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it flows through it (as water through pipes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bighánílį́"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.