"ałhosh" meaning in Navajo

See ałhosh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʔɑ̀ɬhòʃ/
Etymology: ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -wosh (imperfective stem of root -GHAAZH, “to sleep”) Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|a|a}} ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix), {{nv-prefix|3s}} ∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|L}} -ł- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|a|3s|L}} ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-wosh</i>}} -wosh, {{nv-link-to-stem|-wosh}} + -wosh (imperfective stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-GHAAZH</i>}} -GHAAZH, {{nv-link-to-root|-GHAAZH|sleep}} root -GHAAZH, “to sleep”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} ałhosh Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ashxosh [first-person, imperfective, singular], iilwosh [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], daʼiilwosh [first-person, imperfective, plural], íłhosh [imperfective, second-person, singular], ołhosh [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], daʼołhosh [imperfective, plural, second-person], ałhosh [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], daʼałhosh [imperfective, plural, third-person], ajiłhosh [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], daʼjiłhosh [fourth-person, imperfective, plural]
  1. he/she is sleeping, is asleep Related terms: iiłháásh

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "L"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "L"
      },
      "expansion": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-wosh</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-wosh",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-wosh"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -wosh (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-GHAAZH</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-GHAAZH",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-GHAAZH",
        "2": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "root -GHAAZH, “to sleep”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -wosh (imperfective stem of root -GHAAZH, “to sleep”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashxosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iilwosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼiilwosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íłhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ołhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼołhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ałhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼałhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajiłhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼjiłhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ałhosh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAZH (sleep)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ʼa- (object)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the repetitive (∅/yi) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I thought you were sleeping.",
          "text": "Shą́ąhanii íłhosh nisin ńtʼééʼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is sleeping, is asleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-ałhosh-nv-verb-~SrL0ApR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping"
        ],
        [
          "asleep",
          "asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "iiłháásh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔɑ̀ɬhòʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ałhosh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "L"
      },
      "expansion": "-ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "L"
      },
      "expansion": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-wosh</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-wosh",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-wosh"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -wosh (imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-GHAAZH</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-GHAAZH",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-GHAAZH",
        "2": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "root -GHAAZH, “to sleep”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -wosh (imperfective stem of root -GHAAZH, “to sleep”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ashxosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iilwosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼiilwosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íłhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ołhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼołhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ałhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼałhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajiłhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daʼjiłhosh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ałhosh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "iiłháásh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAZH (sleep)",
        "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)",
        "Navajo terms prefixed with ʼa- (object)",
        "Navajo terms with usage examples",
        "Navajo verbs",
        "Navajo verbs in the repetitive (∅/yi) aspect",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I thought you were sleeping.",
          "text": "Shą́ąhanii íłhosh nisin ńtʼééʼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she is sleeping, is asleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping"
        ],
        [
          "asleep",
          "asleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔɑ̀ɬhòʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ałhosh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ałhosh meaning in Navajo (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ałhosh"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ałhosh",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ałhosh"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ałhosh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.