See -KÉÉZ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*qʊs-x",
"4": "",
"5": "to cough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *qʊs-x (“to cough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "kos",
"3": "",
"4": "cough"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna kos (“cough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crx",
"2": "dəlkwəs",
"3": "",
"4": "he coughs"
},
"expansion": "Carrier dəlkwəs (“he coughs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "kwth"
},
"expansion": "Lower Tanana kwth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *qʊs-x (“to cough”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna kos (“cough”), Carrier dəlkwəs (“he coughs”), Lower Tanana kwth.\nOccurs in Southern Athabaskan along with tsí-thematic in bases related to thinking. This meaning is probably rather related to the non-nasalized form of -KĘ́Ę́Z (in which the nasalization is non-etymological).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-KÉÉZ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"id": "en--KÉÉZ-nv-root-mlnwbWT0",
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
],
[
"coughs",
"coughs"
],
[
"hadilkees",
"hadilkees#Navajo"
],
[
"dilkos",
"dilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"diilkos",
"diilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"atsékees",
"atsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"tsídíkees",
"tsídíkees#Navajo"
],
[
"ńtsídiikees",
"ńtsídiikees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsékees",
"ntsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsáhákees",
"ntsáhákees#Navajo"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cough\n 2. to think, to ponder, to decide",
"2. to think, to ponder, to decide"
],
"id": "en--KÉÉZ-nv-root-K25m1QN5",
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
],
[
"coughs",
"coughs"
],
[
"hadilkees",
"hadilkees#Navajo"
],
[
"dilkos",
"dilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"diilkos",
"diilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"atsékees",
"atsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"tsídíkees",
"tsídíkees#Navajo"
],
[
"ńtsídiikees",
"ńtsídiikees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsékees",
"ntsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsáhákees",
"ntsáhákees#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ZĮĮD"
}
],
"word": "-KÉÉZ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo roots",
"Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*qʊs-x",
"4": "",
"5": "to cough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *qʊs-x (“to cough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "kos",
"3": "",
"4": "cough"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna kos (“cough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crx",
"2": "dəlkwəs",
"3": "",
"4": "he coughs"
},
"expansion": "Carrier dəlkwəs (“he coughs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "kwth"
},
"expansion": "Lower Tanana kwth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *qʊs-x (“to cough”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna kos (“cough”), Carrier dəlkwəs (“he coughs”), Lower Tanana kwth.\nOccurs in Southern Athabaskan along with tsí-thematic in bases related to thinking. This meaning is probably rather related to the non-nasalized form of -KĘ́Ę́Z (in which the nasalization is non-etymological).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "-KÉÉZ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
],
[
"coughs",
"coughs"
],
[
"hadilkees",
"hadilkees#Navajo"
],
[
"dilkos",
"dilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"diilkos",
"diilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"atsékees",
"atsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"tsídíkees",
"tsídíkees#Navajo"
],
[
"ńtsídiikees",
"ńtsídiikees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsékees",
"ntsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsáhákees",
"ntsáhákees#Navajo"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cough\n 2. to think, to ponder, to decide",
"2. to think, to ponder, to decide"
],
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
],
[
"coughs",
"coughs"
],
[
"hadilkees",
"hadilkees#Navajo"
],
[
"dilkos",
"dilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"diilkos",
"diilkos#Navajo"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"atsékees",
"atsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"tsídíkees",
"tsídíkees#Navajo"
],
[
"ńtsídiikees",
"ńtsídiikees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsékees",
"ntsékees#Navajo"
],
[
"ntsáhákees",
"ntsáhákees#Navajo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ZĮĮD"
}
],
"word": "-KÉÉZ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -KÉÉZ meaning in Navajo (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.