"-GIZ" meaning in Navajo

See -GIZ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Etymology: From Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”). Compare Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”) and Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”). In Navajo the momentaneous imperfective stem is attested in the doublet: -géés / -gíís. This root is related with -GEEZ (“to be twisted, crooked”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*ɢətsʼ||twist, wring}} Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”), {{cog|crx|nasguz||wash wet linen}} Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”), {{cog|tcb|nachʼegétth||wash (especially clothes)}} Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -GIZ
  1. Tags: morpheme, no-gloss Synonyms: -TAAZ, -DIZ, -YIZ, -GEEZ, -TŁʼIIZH

Download JSON data for -GIZ meaning in Navajo (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ɢətsʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twist, wring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crx",
        "2": "nasguz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wash wet linen"
      },
      "expansion": "Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcb",
        "2": "nachʼegétth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wash (especially clothes)"
      },
      "expansion": "Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”). Compare Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”) and Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”).\nIn Navajo the momentaneous imperfective stem is attested in the doublet: -géés / -gíís. This root is related with -GEEZ (“to be twisted, crooked”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-GIZ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GIZ (wash)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en--GIZ-nv-root-47DEQpj8",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-TAAZ"
        },
        {
          "word": "-DIZ"
        },
        {
          "word": "-YIZ"
        },
        {
          "word": "-GEEZ"
        },
        {
          "word": "-TŁʼIIZH"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-GIZ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ɢətsʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twist, wring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crx",
        "2": "nasguz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wash wet linen"
      },
      "expansion": "Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcb",
        "2": "nachʼegétth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wash (especially clothes)"
      },
      "expansion": "Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”). Compare Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”) and Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”).\nIn Navajo the momentaneous imperfective stem is attested in the doublet: -géés / -gíís. This root is related with -GEEZ (“to be twisted, crooked”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-GIZ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Navajo lemmas",
        "Navajo roots",
        "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GIZ (wash)",
        "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
        "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-TAAZ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-DIZ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-YIZ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-GEEZ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-TŁʼIIZH"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-GIZ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.