"-GHAAL" meaning in Navajo

See -GHAAL in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Etymology: From Proto-Athabaskan *ghiłʼ (“beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*ghiłʼ||beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly}} Proto-Athabaskan *ghiłʼ (“beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -GHAAL
  1. to bat, club, beat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--GHAAL-nv-root-F7bUBeXP Categories (other): Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat) Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat): 20 27 27 27
  2. to bat, club, beat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--GHAAL-nv-root-Eh-3Vsbb Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (tire), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap), Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat): 20 27 27 27 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth): 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (tire): 0 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap): 0 33 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 38 31 31
  3. to bat, club, beat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--GHAAL-nv-root-jO-sH-nW Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap), Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat): 20 27 27 27 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth): 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap): 0 33 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 38 31 31
  4. to bat, club, beat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--GHAAL-nv-root-Uu-X0wfi Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth), Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap), Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat): 20 27 27 27 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth): 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap): 0 33 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -KAAD (english: slap), -GOʼ, -TSEED (english: hammer), -TSʼIN (english: fist), -TSXAS (english: lash)
Categories (other): Navajo roots Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Navajo roots",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ghiłʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ghiłʼ (“beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *ghiłʼ (“beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-GHAAL",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "id": "en--GHAAL-nv-root-F7bUBeXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (tire)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat\n 2. to become worn out, tired\n 3. to wrap\n 4. area is smooth",
        "2. to become worn out, tired"
      ],
      "id": "en--GHAAL-nv-root-Eh-3Vsbb",
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat\n 2. to become worn out, tired\n 3. to wrap\n 4. area is smooth",
        "3. to wrap"
      ],
      "id": "en--GHAAL-nv-root-jO-sH-nW",
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat\n 2. to become worn out, tired\n 3. to wrap\n 4. area is smooth",
        "4. area is smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en--GHAAL-nv-root-Uu-X0wfi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "slap",
      "word": "-KAAD"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-GOʼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hammer",
      "word": "-TSEED"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fist",
      "word": "-TSʼIN"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lash",
      "word": "-TSXAS"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-GHAAL"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo roots",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (bat)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (be smooth)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (tire)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -GHAAL (wrap)",
    "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ghiłʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ghiłʼ (“beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *ghiłʼ (“beat with a stick; stick-like object falls abruptly”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-GHAAL",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat\n 2. to become worn out, tired\n 3. to wrap\n 4. area is smooth",
        "2. to become worn out, tired"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat\n 2. to become worn out, tired\n 3. to wrap\n 4. area is smooth",
        "3. to wrap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat\n 2. to become worn out, tired\n 3. to wrap\n 4. area is smooth",
        "4. area is smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hááłhaał",
          "hááłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiłhaał",
          "haiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "héłhaał",
          "héłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hoyéłhaał",
          "hoyéłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adzeeshghaal",
          "adzeeshghaal#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ahííníilghaał",
          "ahííníilghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiłhaał",
          "yiłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "adishhał",
          "adishhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ííłhaał",
          "ííłhaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "dínéghaał",
          "dínéghaał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "séłhał",
          "séłhał#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "hazghaal",
          "hazghaal#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to bat, club, beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "slap",
      "word": "-KAAD"
    },
    {
      "word": "-GOʼ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hammer",
      "word": "-TSEED"
    },
    {
      "english": "fist",
      "word": "-TSʼIN"
    },
    {
      "english": "lash",
      "word": "-TSXAS"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-GHAAL"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -GHAAL meaning in Navajo (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.