"-ʼEEZH" meaning in Navajo

See -ʼEEZH in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Etymology: From Proto-Athabaskan *ʼe̓ž (“to string fish or beads”). Cognate root found in Ahtna *inezʼaes (“he strung them”). Evolved in Navajo to mean “lead 2+ objects”, in contrast with -LÓÓZ, “lead a single object”. Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*ʼe̓ž||to string fish or beads}} Proto-Athabaskan *ʼe̓ž (“to string fish or beads”), {{cog|aht|*inezʼaes||he strung them}} Ahtna *inezʼaes (“he strung them”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -ʼEEZH
  1. to lead plural object Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ʼEEZH-nv-root-hoqMtB01 Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo roots, Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead): 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
  2. to lead plural object Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ʼEEZH-nv-root-KzwDqX8b Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo roots, Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead): 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -LÓÓZ (english: single O)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ʼe̓ž",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to string fish or beads"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ʼe̓ž (“to string fish or beads”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "*inezʼaes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he strung them"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna *inezʼaes (“he strung them”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *ʼe̓ž (“to string fish or beads”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna *inezʼaes (“he strung them”).\nEvolved in Navajo to mean “lead 2+ objects”, in contrast with -LÓÓZ, “lead a single object”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼEEZH",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead plural object"
      ],
      "id": "en--ʼEEZH-nv-root-hoqMtB01",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼéésh",
          "yiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "iiʼéésh",
          "iiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiʼéésh",
          "yidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiʼéésh",
          "yidiiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiʼéésh",
          "haiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "táidiʼéésh",
          "táidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yisdéíʼéésh",
          "yisdéíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíʼéésh",
          "yíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chʼííʼéésh",
          "chʼííʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niyíʼéésh",
          "niyíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiʼeesh",
          "neiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yooʼish",
          "yooʼish#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yishʼeezh",
          "yishʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ashʼeezh",
          "ashʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "beads",
          "beads"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼeesh",
          "yiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead plural object\n 2. to stringbeads",
        "2. to stringbeads"
      ],
      "id": "en--ʼEEZH-nv-root-KzwDqX8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼéésh",
          "yiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "iiʼéésh",
          "iiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiʼéésh",
          "yidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiʼéésh",
          "yidiiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiʼéésh",
          "haiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "táidiʼéésh",
          "táidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yisdéíʼéésh",
          "yisdéíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíʼéésh",
          "yíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chʼííʼéésh",
          "chʼííʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niyíʼéésh",
          "niyíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiʼeesh",
          "neiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yooʼish",
          "yooʼish#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yishʼeezh",
          "yishʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ashʼeezh",
          "ashʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "beads",
          "beads"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼeesh",
          "yiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lead plural object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "single O",
      "word": "-LÓÓZ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ʼEEZH"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo roots",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ʼEEZH (lead)",
    "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*ʼe̓ž",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to string fish or beads"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *ʼe̓ž (“to string fish or beads”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "*inezʼaes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he strung them"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna *inezʼaes (“he strung them”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *ʼe̓ž (“to string fish or beads”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna *inezʼaes (“he strung them”).\nEvolved in Navajo to mean “lead 2+ objects”, in contrast with -LÓÓZ, “lead a single object”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-ʼEEZH",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead plural object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼéésh",
          "yiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "iiʼéésh",
          "iiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiʼéésh",
          "yidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiʼéésh",
          "yidiiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiʼéésh",
          "haiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "táidiʼéésh",
          "táidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yisdéíʼéésh",
          "yisdéíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíʼéésh",
          "yíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chʼííʼéésh",
          "chʼííʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niyíʼéésh",
          "niyíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiʼeesh",
          "neiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yooʼish",
          "yooʼish#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yishʼeezh",
          "yishʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ashʼeezh",
          "ashʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "beads",
          "beads"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼeesh",
          "yiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead plural object\n 2. to stringbeads",
        "2. to stringbeads"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼéésh",
          "yiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "iiʼéésh",
          "iiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiʼéésh",
          "yidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yidiiʼéésh",
          "yidiiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haiʼéésh",
          "haiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "táidiʼéésh",
          "táidiʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yisdéíʼéésh",
          "yisdéíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yíʼéésh",
          "yíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "chʼííʼéésh",
          "chʼííʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niyíʼéésh",
          "niyíʼéésh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "neiʼeesh",
          "neiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yooʼish",
          "yooʼish#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yishʼeezh",
          "yishʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ashʼeezh",
          "ashʼeezh#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "beads",
          "beads"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼeesh",
          "yiʼeesh#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lead plural object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "single O",
      "word": "-LÓÓZ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ʼEEZH"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ʼEEZH meaning in Navajo (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.