"царай" meaning in Mongolian

See царай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͜sä.ræ̝ː] (note: Khalkha) Forms: caraj [romanization], declension [mixed]
Etymology: Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai), from Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (ṣyrʾy /⁠čirai⁠/) Proto-Mongolic *čiraj with pre-breaking, compare Mongghul qirai. Outside of Mongolic, compare Yakut сирэй (sirey, “face”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|cmg|ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai), {{inh+|mn|cmg|ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ}} Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai), {{inh|mn|xng|ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ|tr=ṣyrʾy|ts=čirai}} Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (ṣyrʾy /⁠čirai⁠/), {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*čiraj}} Proto-Mongolic *čiraj, {{cog|mjg-mgl|qirai}} Mongghul qirai, {{cog|sah|сирэй|t=face}} Yakut сирэй (sirey, “face”) Head templates: {{mn-noun|dec=m}} царай • (caraj); (mixed declension)
  1. face Synonyms: нүүр
    Sense id: en-царай-mn-noun-AoLZt59C Categories (other): Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 47 43 Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 28 39 33 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 30 37 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 42 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 38 31
  2. countenance
    Sense id: en-царай-mn-noun-QfXcKr~I Categories (other): Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 47 43 Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 28 39 33 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 30 37 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 42 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 38 31
  3. characteristic
    Sense id: en-царай-mn-noun-vXDrNeeq Categories (other): Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 47 43 Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 28 39 33 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 30 37 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 42 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 38 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: царайлах (carajlax) (english: to have a look, to pretend), царайлаг (carajlag) (english: handsome)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to have a look, to pretend",
      "roman": "carajlax",
      "word": "царайлах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "handsome",
      "roman": "carajlag",
      "word": "царайлаг"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ",
        "tr": "ṣyrʾy",
        "ts": "čirai"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (ṣyrʾy /⁠čirai⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*čiraj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *čiraj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjg-mgl",
        "2": "qirai"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongghul qirai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сирэй",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сирэй (sirey, “face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai), from Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (ṣyrʾy /⁠čirai⁠/) Proto-Mongolic *čiraj with pre-breaking, compare Mongghul qirai. Outside of Mongolic, compare Yakut сирэй (sirey, “face”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caraj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "царай • (caraj); (mixed declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ца‧рай"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "id": "en-царай-mn-noun-AoLZt59C",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нүүр"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "countenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-царай-mn-noun-QfXcKr~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "characteristic"
      ],
      "id": "en-царай-mn-noun-vXDrNeeq",
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͜sä.ræ̝ː]",
      "note": "Khalkha"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "царай"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian mixed declension nouns",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to have a look, to pretend",
      "roman": "carajlax",
      "word": "царайлах"
    },
    {
      "english": "handsome",
      "roman": "carajlag",
      "word": "царайлаг"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ",
        "tr": "ṣyrʾy",
        "ts": "čirai"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (ṣyrʾy /⁠čirai⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*čiraj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *čiraj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjg-mgl",
        "2": "qirai"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongghul qirai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сирэй",
        "t": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сирэй (sirey, “face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (čirai), from Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ (ṣyrʾy /⁠čirai⁠/) Proto-Mongolic *čiraj with pre-breaking, compare Mongghul qirai. Outside of Mongolic, compare Yakut сирэй (sirey, “face”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caraj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "царай • (caraj); (mixed declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ца‧рай"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нүүр"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "countenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "characteristic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͜sä.ræ̝ː]",
      "note": "Khalkha"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "царай"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.