"шугам" meaning in Mongolian

See шугам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃʊɢəm/ Forms: šugam [romanization], ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ [Mongolian]
Etymology: Cognate with Buryat шугам (šugam) and Kalmyk шуһм (şuğm). Etymology templates: {{cog|bua|шугам}} Buryat шугам (šugam), {{cog|xal|шуһм}} Kalmyk шуһм (şuğm) Head templates: {{mn-noun|ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ|dec=n}} шугам • (šugam) (Mongolian spelling ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ (šuɣum)); (hidden-n declension)
  1. (narrow, straight) line, dash Tags: hidden-n Synonyms: зураас, шулуун
    Sense id: en-шугам-mn-noun-hZLPdWt6
  2. ruler (tool) Tags: hidden-n
    Sense id: en-шугам-mn-noun-dQ6MMKf1 Categories (other): Measuring instruments
  3. path, route Tags: hidden-n
    Sense id: en-шугам-mn-noun-g1L8NYA2
  4. conveyor Tags: hidden-n
    Sense id: en-шугам-mn-noun-zo2pdFf~ Categories (other): Machines
  5. (telecommunications) line Tags: hidden-n
    Sense id: en-шугам-mn-noun-OKnB5yFY Categories (other): Telecommunications, Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 34 18 43 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 30 23 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 5 20 19 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 15 13 64 Topics: communications, electrical-engineering, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, telecommunications
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "шугам"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat шугам (šugam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "шуһм"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk шуһм (şuğm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat шугам (šugam) and Kalmyk шуһм (şuğm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šugam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ",
      "roman": "šuɣum",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ",
        "dec": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "шугам • (šugam) (Mongolian spelling ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ (šuɣum)); (hidden-n declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line, dash"
      ],
      "id": "en-шугам-mn-noun-hZLPdWt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narrow; straight; narrow; straight",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(narrow, straight) line, dash"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "зураас"
        },
        {
          "word": "шулуун"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Measuring instruments",
          "orig": "mn:Measuring instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruler (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шугам-mn-noun-dQ6MMKf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "path, route"
      ],
      "id": "en-шугам-mn-noun-g1L8NYA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "mn:Machines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conveyor"
      ],
      "id": "en-шугам-mn-noun-zo2pdFf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "conveyor",
          "conveyor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Telecommunications",
          "orig": "mn:Telecommunications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 34 18 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 30 23 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 19 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 15 13 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "id": "en-шугам-mn-noun-OKnB5yFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "telecommunications",
          "telecommunications"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telecommunications) line"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʊɢəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шугам"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian hidden-n declension nouns",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "шугам"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat шугам (šugam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "шуһм"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk шуһм (şuğm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat шугам (šugam) and Kalmyk шуһм (şuğm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šugam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ",
      "roman": "šuɣum",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ",
        "dec": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "шугам • (šugam) (Mongolian spelling ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ (šuɣum)); (hidden-n declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line, dash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narrow; straight; narrow; straight",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(narrow, straight) line, dash"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "зураас"
        },
        {
          "word": "шулуун"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Measuring instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruler (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "path, route"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Machines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conveyor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conveyor",
          "conveyor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Telecommunications"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telecommunications",
          "telecommunications"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telecommunications) line"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʊɢəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шугам"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.