"харгана" meaning in Mongolian

See харгана in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xarɢən/ [Ulaanbaatar], [ˈχarʁɐn] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: xargana [romanization], ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *karagana, equivalent to хар (xar, “black”) + -гана (-gana). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*karagana}} Proto-Mongolic *karagana, {{suffix|mn|хар|гана|t1=black}} хар (xar, “black”) + -гана (-gana) Head templates: {{mn-noun|m|ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ}} харгана • (xargana) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ (qarɣan-a))
  1. caragana, Caragana arborescens Derived forms: алтан харгана (altan xargana)
    Sense id: en-харгана-mn-noun-OAlC22KW Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms suffixed with -гана, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 82 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /xarɢən/ [Ulaanbaatar], [ˈχarʁɐn] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: xargana [romanization]
Head templates: {{mn-verb-form}} харгана • (xargana)
  1. durative tense in -на (-na) of харгах (xargax, “to collide”)
    Sense id: en-харгана-mn-verb-ALYEYr4x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for харгана meaning in Mongolian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*karagana"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *karagana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хар",
        "3": "гана",
        "t1": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "хар (xar, “black”) + -гана (-gana)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *karagana, equivalent to хар (xar, “black”) + -гана (-gana).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xargana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "qarɣan-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "харгана • (xargana) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ (qarɣan-a))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms suffixed with -гана",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "altan xargana",
          "word": "алтан харгана"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caragana, Caragana arborescens"
      ],
      "id": "en-харгана-mn-noun-OAlC22KW",
      "links": [
        [
          "caragana",
          "caragana"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xarɢən/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχarʁɐn]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "харгана"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xargana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "харгана • (xargana)",
      "name": "mn-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "durative tense in -на (-na) of харгах (xargax, “to collide”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-харгана-mn-verb-ALYEYr4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "-на",
          "-на#Mongolian:_verb_suffix"
        ],
        [
          "харгах",
          "харгах#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xarɢən/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχarʁɐn]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "харгана"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 3-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian non-lemma forms",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms suffixed with -гана",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "altan xargana",
      "word": "алтан харгана"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*karagana"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *karagana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хар",
        "3": "гана",
        "t1": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "хар (xar, “black”) + -гана (-gana)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *karagana, equivalent to хар (xar, “black”) + -гана (-gana).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xargana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "qarɣan-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "харгана • (xargana) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ (qarɣan-a))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caragana, Caragana arborescens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caragana",
          "caragana"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xarɢən/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχarʁɐn]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "харгана"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 3-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian non-lemma forms",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xargana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "харгана • (xargana)",
      "name": "mn-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "durative tense in -на (-na) of харгах (xargax, “to collide”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-на",
          "-на#Mongolian:_verb_suffix"
        ],
        [
          "харгах",
          "харгах#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xarɢən/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχarʁɐn]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "харгана"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.