"түм" meaning in Mongolian

See түм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ˈtʰum/ Forms: tüm [romanization]
Etymology: *Derived from Proto-Turkic *tümen ** → Proto-Mongolic: *tümen *** Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”) **** Mongolian: түм (tüm) Cognate with Khalkha Mongolian ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme). Possibly cognate with Turkic languages Kyrgyz түмөн (tümön, “ten thousand”), Southern Altai тӱмен (tümen, “ten thousand”), Yakut түмэн (tümen, “ten thousand”), etc. and Tungusic languages Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (tumen) and Jurchen tumən (Jurchen script: ) Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|mn|trk-pro|*tümen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *tümen, {{der+|mn|trk-pro|*tümen}} Derived from Proto-Turkic *tümen, {{desc|xgn-pro|*tümen|bor=1}} → Proto-Mongolic: *tümen, {{desc|xng|ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ|t=ten thousand}} Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”), {{desc|mn|түм}} Mongolian: түм (tüm), {{cog|mn-kha|ᠲᠦᠮᠡ}} Khalkha Mongolian ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme), {{cog|ky|түмөн|t=ten thousand}} Kyrgyz түмөн (tümön, “ten thousand”), {{cog|alt|тӱмен|t=ten thousand}} Southern Altai тӱмен (tümen, “ten thousand”), {{cog|sah|түмэн|t=ten thousand}} Yakut түмэн (tümen, “ten thousand”), {{cog|mnc|ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ}} Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (tumen), {{cog|juc|tumən}} Jurchen tumən Head templates: {{mn-numeral}} түм • (tüm)
  1. ten thousand Wikipedia link: Mongolian script Synonyms: арван мянга
    Sense id: en-түм-mn-num-ZbNgJlVq Categories (other): Jurchen terms in nonstandard scripts, Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 66 4 5 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 3 4 32
{
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        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tümen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tümen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tümen"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *tümen",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*tümen",
        "bor": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tümen",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "түм"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian: түм (tüm)",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn-kha",
        "2": "ᠲᠦᠮᠡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "түмөн",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz түмөн (tümön, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тӱмен",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тӱмен (tümen, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "түмэн",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut түмэн (tümen, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (tumen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "juc",
        "2": "tumən"
      },
      "expansion": "Jurchen tumən",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*Derived from Proto-Turkic *tümen\n** → Proto-Mongolic: *tümen\n*** Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”)\n**** Mongolian: түм (tüm)\nCognate with Khalkha Mongolian ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme).\nPossibly cognate with Turkic languages Kyrgyz түмөн (tümön, “ten thousand”), Southern Altai тӱмен (tümen, “ten thousand”), Yakut түмэн (tümen, “ten thousand”), etc. and Tungusic languages Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (tumen) and Jurchen tumən (Jurchen script: )",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tüm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "түм • (tüm)",
      "name": "mn-numeral"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "түм"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jurchen terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 4 5 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 3 4 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten thousand"
      ],
      "id": "en-түм-mn-num-ZbNgJlVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten thousand",
          "ten thousand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "арван мянга"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰum/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "түм"
}
{
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    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tümen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tümen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tümen"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *tümen",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*tümen",
        "bor": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tümen",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "түм"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian: түм (tüm)",
      "name": "desc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn-kha",
        "2": "ᠲᠦᠮᠡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "түмөн",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz түмөн (tümön, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "тӱмен",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai тӱмен (tümen, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "түмэн",
        "t": "ten thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut түмэн (tümen, “ten thousand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (tumen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "juc",
        "2": "tumən"
      },
      "expansion": "Jurchen tumən",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*Derived from Proto-Turkic *tümen\n** → Proto-Mongolic: *tümen\n*** Middle Mongol: ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ (tümen, “ten thousand”)\n**** Mongolian: түм (tüm)\nCognate with Khalkha Mongolian ᠲᠦᠮᠡ (tüme).\nPossibly cognate with Turkic languages Kyrgyz түмөн (tümön, “ten thousand”), Southern Altai тӱмен (tümen, “ten thousand”), Yakut түмэн (tümen, “ten thousand”), etc. and Tungusic languages Manchu ᡨᡠᠮᡝᠨ (tumen) and Jurchen tumən (Jurchen script: )",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tüm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "түм • (tüm)",
      "name": "mn-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "түм"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jurchen terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
        "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
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        "Mongolian numerals",
        "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten thousand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten thousand",
          "ten thousand"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰum/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "арван мянга"
    }
  ],
  "word": "түм"
}

Download raw JSONL data for түм meaning in Mongolian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.