"тойг" meaning in Mongolian

See тойг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: tojg [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”), itself from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”). Cognate with Buryat тойн (tojn, “kneecap”) and Kalmyk төң (töñ, “kneecap”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*toyig||kneecap|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”), {{inh+|mn|xgn-pro|*toyig||kneecap}} Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”), {{der|mn|trk-pro|*topïk||kneecap; anklebone}} Proto-Turkic *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”), {{cog|bua|тойн|t=kneecap}} Buryat тойн (tojn, “kneecap”), {{cog|xal|төң|t=kneecap}} Kalmyk төң (töñ, “kneecap”) Head templates: {{mn-noun}} тойг • (tojg)
  1. kneecap, patella
    Sense id: en-тойг-mn-noun-zl-GwQfQ Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for тойг meaning in Mongolian (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*toyig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kneecap",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*toyig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kneecap"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*topïk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kneecap; anklebone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "тойн",
        "t": "kneecap"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat тойн (tojn, “kneecap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "төң",
        "t": "kneecap"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk төң (töñ, “kneecap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”), itself from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”). Cognate with Buryat тойн (tojn, “kneecap”) and Kalmyk төң (töñ, “kneecap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tojg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тойг • (tojg)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kneecap, patella"
      ],
      "id": "en-тойг-mn-noun-zl-GwQfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "kneecap",
          "kneecap"
        ],
        [
          "patella",
          "patella"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тойг"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*toyig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kneecap",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*toyig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kneecap"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*topïk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kneecap; anklebone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "тойн",
        "t": "kneecap"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat тойн (tojn, “kneecap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "төң",
        "t": "kneecap"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk төң (töñ, “kneecap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *toyig (“kneecap”), itself from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”). Cognate with Buryat тойн (tojn, “kneecap”) and Kalmyk төң (töñ, “kneecap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tojg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тойг • (tojg)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
        "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mongolian lemmas",
        "Mongolian nouns",
        "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Mongolian entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kneecap, patella"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kneecap",
          "kneecap"
        ],
        [
          "patella",
          "patella"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тойг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.