"санах" meaning in Mongolian

See санах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sanəx/ [Ulaanbaatar], [ˈsanɐχ] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: sanax [romanization], ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *sana-, from Proto-Turkic *sāna- (“to count, determine”) < *sān (“number, count”) or directly from *sān- (“to be counted, regarded”) all of which are ultimately derived from *sā- (“to think, count, consider”). Compare Dongxiang sana, Buryat һанаха (hanaxa). Also compare Turkish saymak (“to count, regard”), san (“reputation”), sanmak (“to suppose, reckon”), Kyrgyz саноо (sanoo, “to count”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*sana-}} Proto-Mongolic *sana-, {{der|mn|trk-pro|*sāna-|t=to count, determine}} Proto-Turkic *sāna- (“to count, determine”), {{cog|sce|sana}} Dongxiang sana, {{cog|bua|һанаха}} Buryat һанаха (hanaxa), {{cog|tr|saymak|t=to count, regard}} Turkish saymak (“to count, regard”), {{cog|ky|саноо|t=to count}} Kyrgyz саноо (sanoo, “to count”) Head templates: {{mn-verb|m|ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ}} санах • (sanax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ (sanaqu))
  1. to think (to contemplate, to hold a belief) Synonyms (to think): бодох (bodox), сэтгэх (setgex), бодлогошрох (bodlogošrox)
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-Cb5Ae7DC Disambiguation of 'to think': 76 0 17 0 0 6 0
  2. to expect, preconceive (to have a previous apprehension of) Synonyms (to expect): төсөөлөх (tösöölöx)
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-O6Nh1W1B Disambiguation of 'to expect': 1 75 2 2 6 3 11
  3. to consider (to view as)
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-o9sduJlT
  4. to intend, to plan Synonyms (to intend): зорих (zorix)
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-nfwWV9WV Disambiguation of 'to intend': 1 1 2 60 32 2 2
  5. (after a clause with гэж) to mean to, to intend to Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-pNsVNrV4 Disambiguation of Emotions: 1 22 0 2 43 32 2 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 2 25 2 4 52 4 11 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 4 25 4 6 44 6 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 26 3 4 52 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 26 3 4 57 3 4
  6. to remember (to keep in memory, to recall) Categories (topical): Memory, Thinking Synonyms (to remember): дурсах (dursax)
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-WCh1ka1N Disambiguation of Memory: 0 10 0 1 21 67 1 Disambiguation of Thinking: 15 5 19 14 7 36 5 Disambiguation of 'to remember': 2 2 6 3 4 82 2
  7. to miss, to pine for Synonyms (to miss): мөрөөдөх (möröödöx), хүсч мөрөөдөх (xüsč möröödöx)
    Sense id: en-санах-mn-verb-2hP7rKwQ Disambiguation of 'to miss': 1 9 2 2 3 3 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: санаа (sanaa) (english: thought), санал (sanal) (english: idea), санагдах (sanagdax) (english: to seem), санамж (sanamž) (english: remark), сануулах (sanuulax) (english: to remind), санамсаргүй (sanamsargüj) (english: random) Related terms: тогтоох (togtoox) (english: to remember, to commit to memory)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thought",
      "roman": "sanaa",
      "word": "санаа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "idea",
      "roman": "sanal",
      "word": "санал"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to seem",
      "roman": "sanagdax",
      "word": "санагдах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "remark",
      "roman": "sanamž",
      "word": "санамж"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to remind",
      "roman": "sanuulax",
      "word": "сануулах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "random",
      "roman": "sanamsargüj",
      "word": "санамсаргүй"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*sana-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sana-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sāna-",
        "t": "to count, determine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sāna- (“to count, determine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "sana"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang sana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "һанаха"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat һанаха (hanaxa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "saymak",
        "t": "to count, regard"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish saymak (“to count, regard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "саноо",
        "t": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz саноо (sanoo, “to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sana-, from Proto-Turkic *sāna- (“to count, determine”) < *sān (“number, count”) or directly from *sān- (“to be counted, regarded”) all of which are ultimately derived from *sā- (“to think, count, consider”). Compare Dongxiang sana, Buryat һанаха (hanaxa).\nAlso compare Turkish saymak (“to count, regard”), san (“reputation”), sanmak (“to suppose, reckon”), Kyrgyz саноо (sanoo, “to count”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "sanaqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "санах • (sanax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ (sanaqu))",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to remember, to commit to memory",
      "roman": "togtoox",
      "word": "тогтоох"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think (to contemplate, to hold a belief)"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-Cb5Ae7DC",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "contemplate",
          "contemplate#English"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 0 17 0 0 6 0",
          "roman": "bodox",
          "sense": "to think",
          "word": "бодох"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 0 17 0 0 6 0",
          "roman": "setgex",
          "sense": "to think",
          "word": "сэтгэх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 0 17 0 0 6 0",
          "roman": "bodlogošrox",
          "sense": "to think",
          "word": "бодлогошрох"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expect, preconceive (to have a previous apprehension of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-O6Nh1W1B",
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "preconceive",
          "preconceive"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 75 2 2 6 3 11",
          "roman": "tösöölöx",
          "sense": "to expect",
          "word": "төсөөлөх"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consider (to view as)"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-o9sduJlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to intend, to plan"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-nfwWV9WV",
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 60 32 2 2",
          "roman": "zorix",
          "sense": "to intend",
          "word": "зорих"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 2 4 52 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 4 6 44 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 3 4 52 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 3 4 57 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 0 2 43 32 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "mn:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mean to, to intend to"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-pNsVNrV4",
      "links": [
        [
          "гэж",
          "гэж"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a clause with гэж) to mean to, to intend to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a clause with гэж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 21 67 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Memory",
          "orig": "mn:Memory",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 19 14 7 36 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "mn:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remember (to keep in memory, to recall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-WCh1ka1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "memory",
          "memory#English"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 6 3 4 82 2",
          "roman": "dursax",
          "sense": "to remember",
          "word": "дурсах"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to miss, to pine for"
      ],
      "id": "en-санах-mn-verb-2hP7rKwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 3 3 80",
          "roman": "möröödöx",
          "sense": "to miss",
          "word": "мөрөөдөх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 3 3 80",
          "roman": "xüsč möröödöx",
          "sense": "to miss",
          "word": "хүсч мөрөөдөх"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sanəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsanɐχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "санах"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mn:Emotions",
    "mn:Memory",
    "mn:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "thought",
      "roman": "sanaa",
      "word": "санаа"
    },
    {
      "english": "idea",
      "roman": "sanal",
      "word": "санал"
    },
    {
      "english": "to seem",
      "roman": "sanagdax",
      "word": "санагдах"
    },
    {
      "english": "remark",
      "roman": "sanamž",
      "word": "санамж"
    },
    {
      "english": "to remind",
      "roman": "sanuulax",
      "word": "сануулах"
    },
    {
      "english": "random",
      "roman": "sanamsargüj",
      "word": "санамсаргүй"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*sana-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sana-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sāna-",
        "t": "to count, determine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sāna- (“to count, determine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "sana"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang sana",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "һанаха"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat һанаха (hanaxa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "saymak",
        "t": "to count, regard"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish saymak (“to count, regard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "саноо",
        "t": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz саноо (sanoo, “to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sana-, from Proto-Turkic *sāna- (“to count, determine”) < *sān (“number, count”) or directly from *sān- (“to be counted, regarded”) all of which are ultimately derived from *sā- (“to think, count, consider”). Compare Dongxiang sana, Buryat һанаха (hanaxa).\nAlso compare Turkish saymak (“to count, regard”), san (“reputation”), sanmak (“to suppose, reckon”), Kyrgyz саноо (sanoo, “to count”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "sanaqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "санах • (sanax) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ (sanaqu))",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to remember, to commit to memory",
      "roman": "togtoox",
      "word": "тогтоох"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think (to contemplate, to hold a belief)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "contemplate",
          "contemplate#English"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expect, preconceive (to have a previous apprehension of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "preconceive",
          "preconceive"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to consider (to view as)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to intend, to plan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mean to, to intend to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "гэж",
          "гэж"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a clause with гэж) to mean to, to intend to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a clause with гэж"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember (to keep in memory, to recall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "memory",
          "memory#English"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to miss, to pine for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sanəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsanɐχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bodox",
      "sense": "to think",
      "word": "бодох"
    },
    {
      "roman": "setgex",
      "sense": "to think",
      "word": "сэтгэх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bodlogošrox",
      "sense": "to think",
      "word": "бодлогошрох"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tösöölöx",
      "sense": "to expect",
      "word": "төсөөлөх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zorix",
      "sense": "to intend",
      "word": "зорих"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dursax",
      "sense": "to remember",
      "word": "дурсах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "möröödöx",
      "sense": "to miss",
      "word": "мөрөөдөх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xüsč möröödöx",
      "sense": "to miss",
      "word": "хүсч мөрөөдөх"
    }
  ],
  "word": "санах"
}

Download raw JSONL data for санах meaning in Mongolian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.