"мэлхий" meaning in Mongolian

See мэлхий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /miɮxi/ [Ulaanbaatar], [miɬˈçi] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: melxii [romanization], ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ [Mongolian]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *menekei, compare Kalmyk меклә (meklä), Daur meleg. The -l- may come from a dissimilation of the two nasals. Astronomical sense may be a semantic loan from Tibetan, see ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*menekei}} Proto-Mongolic *menekei, {{cog|xal|меклә}} Kalmyk меклә (meklä), {{cog|dta|meleg}} Daur meleg, {{sl|mn|bo|-|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Tibetan Head templates: {{mn-noun|m|ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ}} мэлхий • (melxii) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ (menekei))
  1. frog, toad Categories (lifeform): Amphibians
    Sense id: en-мэлхий-mn-noun-CLIZ6WaZ Disambiguation of Amphibians: 44 3 54
  2. (in compounds) small Tags: in-compounds Synonyms (small): бага (baga), жижиг (žižig)
    Sense id: en-мэлхий-mn-noun-gduOu7vG Disambiguation of 'small': 0 100 0
  3. (astrology) cancer Categories (topical): Astrology Categories (lifeform): Amphibians Synonyms (cancer): хавч (xavč)
    Sense id: en-мэлхий-mn-noun-VgCumbFO Disambiguation of Amphibians: 44 3 54 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 17 5 78 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 10 3 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 8 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 6 78 Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'cancer': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: яст мэлхий (jast melxii) (english: tortoise) Related terms: шанаган хорхой (šanagan xorxoj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tortoise",
      "roman": "jast melxii",
      "word": "яст мэлхий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*menekei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *menekei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "меклә"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk меклә (meklä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dta",
        "2": "meleg"
      },
      "expansion": "Daur meleg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "bo",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tibetan",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *menekei, compare Kalmyk меклә (meklä), Daur meleg. The -l- may come from a dissimilation of the two nasals.\nAstronomical sense may be a semantic loan from Tibetan, see ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melxii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ",
      "roman": "menekei",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ"
      },
      "expansion": "мэлхий • (melxii) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ (menekei))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šanagan xorxoj",
      "word": "шанаган хорхой"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "mn:Amphibians",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frog, toad"
      ],
      "id": "en-мэлхий-mn-noun-CLIZ6WaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ],
        [
          "toad",
          "toad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small"
      ],
      "id": "en-мэлхий-mn-noun-gduOu7vG",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) small"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "baga",
          "sense": "small",
          "word": "бага"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "žižig",
          "sense": "small",
          "word": "жижиг"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "mn:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "All topics",
            "Folklore",
            "Fundamental",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "mn:Amphibians",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer"
      ],
      "id": "en-мэлхий-mn-noun-VgCumbFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) cancer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "xavč",
          "sense": "cancer",
          "word": "хавч"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miɮxi/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[miɬˈçi]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мэлхий"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian semantic loans from Tibetan",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Tibetan",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mn:Amphibians"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tortoise",
      "roman": "jast melxii",
      "word": "яст мэлхий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*menekei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *menekei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "меклә"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk меклә (meklä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dta",
        "2": "meleg"
      },
      "expansion": "Daur meleg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "bo",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tibetan",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *menekei, compare Kalmyk меклә (meklä), Daur meleg. The -l- may come from a dissimilation of the two nasals.\nAstronomical sense may be a semantic loan from Tibetan, see ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melxii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ",
      "roman": "menekei",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ"
      },
      "expansion": "мэлхий • (melxii) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠡᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ (menekei))",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šanagan xorxoj",
      "word": "шанаган хорхой"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frog, toad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ],
        [
          "toad",
          "toad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) small"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mn:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) cancer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miɮxi/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[miɬˈçi]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "baga",
      "sense": "small",
      "word": "бага"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žižig",
      "sense": "small",
      "word": "жижиг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xavč",
      "sense": "cancer",
      "word": "хавч"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мэлхий"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.