"авах" meaning in Mongolian

See авах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ä.w̜ɐ̆χ] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: avax [romanization], ᠠᠪᠬᠤ [Mongolian]
Etymology: # From Proto-Mongolic *ab-, compare Buryat абаха (abaxa), Kalmyk авх (avx), East Yugur ab. # Tentatively connected with Khitan [Khitan Small needed] (aû), a hapax legomenon, by Yingzhe and Janhunen. Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*ab-}} Proto-Mongolic *ab-, {{cog|bua|абаха}} Buryat абаха (abaxa), {{cog|xal|авх}} Kalmyk авх (avx), {{cog|yuy|ab}} East Yugur ab, {{cog|zkt|sc=Kits|tr=aû}} Khitan [Khitan Small needed] (aû) Head templates: {{mn-verb|m|ᠠᠪᠬᠤ}} авах • (avax) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠪᠬᠤ (abqu))
  1. to take, to grab, to seize Synonyms (to take physically): барих (barix), -дах (-dax)
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-zaysYMoq Disambiguation of 'to take physically': 41 9 11 0 0 6 27 6 0
  2. to appropriate, to claim, to assume
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-q2LDP3sa
  3. to obtain, to acquire
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-omDD8iad
  4. to receive, to accept
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-WwhFrlc7
  5. to buy
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-fi7Tk9Ul
  6. (after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)) to do for one's own benefit Synonyms (to make one's own): эзэмших (ezemšix), эзлэх (ezlex)
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-rPBOkAQ7 Disambiguation of "to make one's own": 7 8 11 3 0 43 24 4 0
  7. to take off (clothing, body parts) Synonyms (to remove clothing): тайлах (tajlax)
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-hXI5Y7k7 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 5 8 10 4 3 4 44 18 3 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 7 8 9 5 4 6 34 22 4 Disambiguation of 'to remove clothing': 11 8 5 2 0 4 69 1 0
  8. (after verb in -аад (-aad)) to do once
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-3IBw~IMn
  9. to be hit (by wind, light) Synonyms (to be hit): цохиулах (coxiulax)
    Sense id: en-авах-mn-verb-ww8Q08o3 Disambiguation of 'to be hit': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: аваачих (avaačix) (english: to take away), авчрах (avčrax) (english: to bring), автах (avtax) (english: to be under influence), авлага (avlaga) (english: instruction) Derived forms (авалцаа (avalcaa, “contact”)): авалцаатай (avalcaataj) (english: coherent)
Disambiguation of 'авалцаа (avalcaa, “contact”)': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for авах meaning in Mongolian (4.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to give, to do for other's benefit",
      "roman": "ögöx",
      "word": "өгөх"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to take away",
      "roman": "avaačix",
      "word": "аваачих"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bring",
      "roman": "avčrax",
      "word": "авчрах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be under influence",
      "roman": "avtax",
      "word": "автах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "instruction",
      "roman": "avlaga",
      "word": "авлага"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "coherent",
      "roman": "avalcaataj",
      "sense": "авалцаа (avalcaa, “contact”)",
      "word": "авалцаатай"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ab-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ab-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "абаха"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat абаха (abaxa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "авх"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk авх (avx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yuy",
        "2": "ab"
      },
      "expansion": "East Yugur ab",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "sc": "Kits",
        "tr": "aû"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan [Khitan Small needed] (aû)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "# From Proto-Mongolic *ab-, compare Buryat абаха (abaxa), Kalmyk авх (avx), East Yugur ab.\n# Tentatively connected with Khitan [Khitan Small needed] (aû), a hapax legomenon, by Yingzhe and Janhunen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠠᠪᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "abqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠠᠪᠬᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "авах • (avax) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠪᠬᠤ (abqu))",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧вах"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to grab, to seize"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-zaysYMoq",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 9 11 0 0 6 27 6 0",
          "roman": "barix",
          "sense": "to take physically",
          "word": "барих"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 9 11 0 0 6 27 6 0",
          "roman": "-dax",
          "sense": "to take physically",
          "word": "-дах"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate, to claim, to assume"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-q2LDP3sa",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain, to acquire"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-omDD8iad",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, to accept"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-WwhFrlc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to buy"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-fi7Tk9Ul",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)) to do for one's own benefit",
        "to do for one's own benefit"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-rPBOkAQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ж",
          "-ж#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "-н",
          "-н#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)) to do for one's own benefit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 11 3 0 43 24 4 0",
          "roman": "ezemšix",
          "sense": "to make one's own",
          "word": "эзэмших"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 11 3 0 43 24 4 0",
          "roman": "ezlex",
          "sense": "to make one's own",
          "word": "эзлэх"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 10 4 3 4 44 18 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 9 5 4 6 34 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take off (clothing, body parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-hXI5Y7k7",
      "links": [
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 8 5 2 0 4 69 1 0",
          "roman": "tajlax",
          "sense": "to remove clothing",
          "word": "тайлах"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(after verb in -аад (-aad)) to do once",
        "to do once"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-3IBw~IMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "-аад",
          "-аад#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after verb in -аад (-aad)) to do once"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after verb in -аад (-aad)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be hit (by wind, light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-авах-mn-verb-ww8Q08o3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "coxiulax",
          "sense": "to be hit",
          "word": "цохиулах"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ä.w̜ɐ̆χ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "авах"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to give, to do for other's benefit",
      "roman": "ögöx",
      "word": "өгөх"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to take away",
      "roman": "avaačix",
      "word": "аваачих"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bring",
      "roman": "avčrax",
      "word": "авчрах"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be under influence",
      "roman": "avtax",
      "word": "автах"
    },
    {
      "english": "coherent",
      "roman": "avalcaataj",
      "sense": "авалцаа (avalcaa, “contact”)",
      "word": "авалцаатай"
    },
    {
      "english": "instruction",
      "roman": "avlaga",
      "word": "авлага"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ab-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ab-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "абаха"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat абаха (abaxa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "авх"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk авх (avx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yuy",
        "2": "ab"
      },
      "expansion": "East Yugur ab",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "sc": "Kits",
        "tr": "aû"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan [Khitan Small needed] (aû)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "# From Proto-Mongolic *ab-, compare Buryat абаха (abaxa), Kalmyk авх (avx), East Yugur ab.\n# Tentatively connected with Khitan [Khitan Small needed] (aû), a hapax legomenon, by Yingzhe and Janhunen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠠᠪᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "abqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠠᠪᠬᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "авах • (avax) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠪᠬᠤ (abqu))",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧вах"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to grab, to seize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate, to claim, to assume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain, to acquire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, to accept"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to buy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)) to do for one's own benefit",
        "to do for one's own benefit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ж",
          "-ж#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "-н",
          "-н#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)) to do for one's own benefit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after verb in -ж (-ž) or -н (-n)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take off (clothing, body parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(after verb in -аад (-aad)) to do once",
        "to do once"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-аад",
          "-аад#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after verb in -аад (-aad)) to do once"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after verb in -аад (-aad)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be hit (by wind, light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ä.w̜ɐ̆χ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "barix",
      "sense": "to take physically",
      "word": "барих"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-dax",
      "sense": "to take physically",
      "word": "-дах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ezemšix",
      "sense": "to make one's own",
      "word": "эзэмших"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ezlex",
      "sense": "to make one's own",
      "word": "эзлэх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tajlax",
      "sense": "to remove clothing",
      "word": "тайлах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "coxiulax",
      "sense": "to be hit",
      "word": "цохиулах"
    }
  ],
  "word": "авах"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.