ном

nom (romanization)
номууд (definite plural)
ном (attributive)
ном (indefinite nominative singular)
номууд (definite nominative plural)
номын (genitive indefinite singular)
номуудын (definite genitive plural)
номыг (accusative indefinite singular)
номуудыг (accusative definite plural)
номд (dative indefinite locative singular)
номуудад (dative definite locative plural)
номоос (ablative indefinite singular)
номуудаас (ablative definite plural)
номоор (indefinite instrumental singular)
номуудаар (definite instrumental plural)
номтой (comitative indefinite singular)
номуудтай (comitative definite plural)
номгүй (indefinite privative singular)
номуудгүй (definite plural privative)
ном руу (directive indefinite singular)
номууд руу (definite directive plural)
номоо (indefinite nominative singular)
номуудаа (definite nominative plural)
номынхоо (genitive indefinite singular)
номуудынхаа (definite genitive plural)
номыгоо (accusative indefinite singular)
номуудыгаа (accusative definite plural)
номдоо (dative indefinite locative singular)
номууддаа (dative definite locative plural)
номоосоо (ablative indefinite singular)
номуудаасаа (ablative definite plural)
номоороо (indefinite instrumental singular)
номуудаараа (definite instrumental plural)
номтойгоо (comitative indefinite singular)
номуудтайгаа (comitative definite plural)
номгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
номуудгүйгээ (definite plural privative)
ном руугаа (directive indefinite singular)
номууд руугаа (definite directive plural)

From Proto-Mongolic *nom, derived from Old Uyghur ᠨᠤᠮ (nom, “book; Buddhist scripture”) into pre-Classical Mongolian, from Sogdian 𐫗𐫇𐫖 (nwm /nōm/, “law, canon”), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “law”) from Proto-Indo-European *nem-.


Аллах

Allax (romanization)
Алла́х (attributive)
Алла́х (indefinite nominative singular)
Алла́хын (genitive indefinite singular)
Алла́хыг (accusative indefinite singular)
Алла́хад (dative indefinite locative singular)
Алла́хаас (ablative indefinite singular)
Алла́хаар (indefinite instrumental singular)
Алла́хтай (comitative indefinite singular)
Алла́хгүй (indefinite privative singular)
Алла́х руу (directive indefinite singular)
Алла́хаа (indefinite nominative singular)
Алла́хынхаа (genitive indefinite singular)
Алла́хыгаа (accusative indefinite singular)
Алла́хдаа (dative indefinite locative singular)
Алла́хаасаа (ablative indefinite singular)
Алла́хаараа (indefinite instrumental singular)
Алла́хтайгаа (comitative indefinite singular)
Алла́хгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
Алла́х руугаа (directive indefinite singular)


ислам

mn-noun

ислам • (islam) (Mongolian spelling ᠢᠰᠯᠠᠮ (islam))

From Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām, “submission”).


сан

сан • (san) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠠᠩ (sang)); (hidden-g declension)

san (romanization)
ᠰᠠᠩ (Mongolian)
hidden-g declension (romanization)

(Buddhism) A kind of smoke ritual in which incense or juniper branches are burnt.


будда

budda (romanization)
будда (attributive)
будда (indefinite nominative singular)
будда нар (definite nominative plural)
буддын (genitive indefinite singular)
будда нарын (definite genitive plural)
буддыг (accusative indefinite singular)
будда нарыг (accusative definite plural)
буддад (dative indefinite locative singular)
будда нарт (dative definite locative plural)
буддаас (ablative indefinite singular)
будда нараас (ablative definite plural)
буддаар (indefinite instrumental singular)
будда нараар (definite instrumental plural)
буддатай (comitative indefinite singular)
будда нартай (comitative definite plural)
буддагүй (indefinite privative singular)
будда наргүй (definite plural privative)
будда руу (directive indefinite singular)
будда нар руу (definite directive plural)
буддаа (indefinite nominative singular)
будда нараа (definite nominative plural)
буддынхаа (genitive indefinite singular)
будда нарынхаа (definite genitive plural)
буддыгаа (accusative indefinite singular)
будда нарыгаа (accusative definite plural)
буддадаа (dative indefinite locative singular)
будда нартаа (dative definite locative plural)
буддаасаа (ablative indefinite singular)
будда нараасаа (ablative definite plural)
буддаараа (indefinite instrumental singular)
будда нараараа (definite instrumental plural)
буддатайгаа (comitative indefinite singular)
будда нартайгаа (comitative definite plural)
буддагүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
будда наргүйгээ (definite plural privative)
будда руугаа (directive indefinite singular)
будда нар руугаа (definite directive plural)

Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠤᠳᠳᠾᠠ (buddha), ultimately from Classical Tibetan བུད་དྷ (bud dha) and Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha).


зүүд

mn-noun

зүүд • (züüd) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦ (ǰegüdü)); (hidden-n declension)

From *jexüdün from Proto-Mongolic *jexü-, compare Dongxiang zhaojin, Daur jeulgw (“to dream of, to sleeptalk”).


буддизм

Borrowed from Russian буддизм (buddizm).


Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр

mn-noun

Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр

Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр • (Xristosyn mendelsen ödör)

en-Христосын_мэндэлсэн_өдөр-mn-noun-oJlI6PYI


бурхан

бурхан • (burxan) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ (burqan))

burxan (romanization)
ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ (Mongolian)

Borrowed from Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (burhan, “Buddha”).
The sense god is probably via the influence of Karakhanid بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol”), from the same source.


судар

mn-noun

судар • (sudar) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ (sudur), definite plural судрууд); (regular declension)

sudar (romanization)
ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ (Mongolian)
судрууд (definite plural)

From Middle Mongol ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ (sudur), from Sanskrit सूत्र (sūtra, “sutra”), probably via Old Uyghur [script needed] (sudur).


сүм

сүм • (süm) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠦᠮᠡ (süm-e), definite plural сүмүүд); (regular declension)

süm (romanization)
ᠰᠦᠮᠡ (Mongolian)
сүмүүд (definite plural)
сүм (attributive)
сүм (indefinite nominative singular)
сүмүүд (definite nominative plural)
сүмийн (genitive indefinite singular)
сүмүүдийн (definite genitive plural)
сүмийг (accusative indefinite singular)
сүмүүдийг (accusative definite plural)
сүмд (dative indefinite locative singular)
сүмүүдэд (dative definite locative plural)
сүмээс (ablative indefinite singular)
сүмүүдээс (ablative definite plural)
сүмээр (indefinite instrumental singular)
сүмүүдээр (definite instrumental plural)
сүмтэй (comitative indefinite singular)
сүмүүдтэй (comitative definite plural)
сүмгүй (indefinite privative singular)
сүмүүдгүй (definite plural privative)
сүм рүү (directive indefinite singular)
сүмүүд рүү (definite directive plural)
сүмээ (indefinite nominative singular)
сүмүүдээ (definite nominative plural)
сүмийнхээ (genitive indefinite singular)
сүмүүдийнхээ (definite genitive plural)
сүмийгээ (accusative indefinite singular)
сүмүүдийгээ (accusative definite plural)
сүмдээ (dative indefinite locative singular)
сүмүүддээ (dative definite locative plural)
сүмээсээ (ablative indefinite singular)
сүмүүдээсээ (ablative definite plural)
сүмээрээ (indefinite instrumental singular)
сүмүүдээрээ (definite instrumental plural)
сүмтэйгээ (comitative indefinite singular)
сүмүүдтэйгээ (comitative definite plural)
сүмгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
сүмүүдгүйгээ (definite plural privative)
сүм рүүгээ (directive indefinite singular)
сүмүүд рүүгээ (definite directive plural)


мусульман

мусульман • (musulʹman) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠯᠮᠠᠨ (müsülman))

musulʹman (romanization)
ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠯᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian)

/mʊsʊɮʲˈmaŋ/

му‧суль‧ма́н

From Russian мусульма́нин (musulʹmánin).

bor

мусульма́нин


хийд

mn-noun

хийд • (xiid) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ (keyid))


хүрээ

хүрээ • (xüree) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ (küriy-e)); (hidden-n declension)

From Proto-Mongolic *kürixen, compare Daur kurie.
Some senses may be due to reinterpretation as хүрэх (xürex, “to reach”) + -ээ(н) (-ee(n)).


диваажин

mn-noun

диваажин • (divaažin) (Mongolian spelling ᠳᠢᠸᠠᠵᠠᠨ (diwaǰan))

divaažin (romanization)
ᠳᠢᠸᠠᠵᠠᠨ (Mongolian)

Borrowed from Tibetan བདེ་བ་ཅན (bde ba can).


эрх

эрх • (erx) (Mongolian spelling ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠡ (erike)); (hidden-n declension)

From Proto-Mongolic *(h)erike, compare Daur xerk, Middle Mongol ايريكه (erike, “necklace”).


сансар

mn-noun

сансар • (sansar) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ (sansar)); (regular declension)

sansar (romanization)
ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ (Mongolian)


зовлон

зовлон • (zovlon) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ (ǰobalang)); (hidden-g declension)

zovlon (romanization)
ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ (Mongolian)
hidden-g declension (romanization)

[ˈt͡sɔ̙w̜ɮɞ̙ɴ]

зовох (zovox, “to suffer”) + -лан (-lan)


мөнх бус

mn-noun

мөнх бус • (mönx bus) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ
ᠪᠤᠰᠤ (möngke busu))

mönx bus (romanization)
ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ (Mongolian)

Calque of Tibetan མི་རྟག་པ (mi rtag pa), Pali anicca, Sanskrit अनित्य (anitya).


зул

зул • (zul) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠤᠯᠠ (ǰula)); (regular declension)

From Proto-Mongolic *jula, probably from Proto-Turkic *yula.
Compare Dongxiang zhula, Old Uyghur [script needed] (yula).


удган

удган • (udgan) (Mongolian spelling ᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ (iduɣan) or ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ (niduɣan)); (regular declension)

udgan (romanization)
ᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ (Mongolian)
ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ (Mongolian)

From Proto-Mongolic *ïdugan (compare Dongxiang idogvo (“faith healer”)), and cognate with Khitan 伊吐干 (yitugan). The initial n- of the alternative form is not found in Middle Mongol or other Mongolic languages.
Potential comparisons are:
* Proto-Turkic *ïduk (“sacred”), possibly derived from *ɨ̄d- (“to send”); compare Old Turkic 𐰃𐰑𐰸 (ïduq), Yakut ытык (ıtık);
* Japanese 巫子 (itako, “priestess”), perhaps a compound of 板 (ita, “board”) + 子 (ko, “girl”).


бясалгах

mn-verb

бясалгах • (bjasalgax) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ (bisilɣaqu))

bjasalgax (romanization)
ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ (Mongolian)

[ˈpʲasɐɮʁɐχ]

From Middle Mongol ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ (bisilɣaqu), morphologically the causative of Middle Mongol ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ (bisilaqu) with the same meaning. Perhaps related to ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ (busiɣu)/ бушуу (bušuu, “clever, quick”).


бясалгал

mn-noun

бясалгал • (bjasalgal) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ (bisilɣal)); (regular declension)

bjasalgal (romanization)
ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ (Mongolian)
бясалгал (attributive)
бясалгал (indefinite nominative singular)
бясалгалууд (definite nominative plural)
бясалгалын (genitive indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудын (definite genitive plural)
бясалгалыг (accusative indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудыг (accusative definite plural)
бясалгалд (dative indefinite locative singular)
бясалгалуудад (dative definite locative plural)
бясалгалаас (ablative indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудаас (ablative definite plural)
бясалгалаар (indefinite instrumental singular)
бясалгалуудаар (definite instrumental plural)
бясалгалтай (comitative indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудтай (comitative definite plural)
бясалгалгүй (indefinite privative singular)
бясалгалуудгүй (definite plural privative)
бясалгал руу (directive indefinite singular)
бясалгалууд руу (definite directive plural)
бясалгалаа (indefinite nominative singular)
бясалгалуудаа (definite nominative plural)
бясалгалынхаа (genitive indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудынхаа (definite genitive plural)
бясалгалыгаа (accusative indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудыгаа (accusative definite plural)
бясалгалдаа (dative indefinite locative singular)
бясалгалууддаа (dative definite locative plural)
бясалгалаасаа (ablative indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудаасаа (ablative definite plural)
бясалгалаараа (indefinite instrumental singular)
бясалгалуудаараа (definite instrumental plural)
бясалгалтайгаа (comitative indefinite singular)
бясалгалуудтайгаа (comitative definite plural)
бясалгалгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
бясалгалуудгүйгээ (definite plural privative)
бясалгал руугаа (directive indefinite singular)
бясалгалууд руугаа (definite directive plural)

[ˈpʲasɐɮʁɐɮ]

бясалгах (bjasalgax, “to meditate”) + -л (-l).


гэлэнмаа

mn-noun

гэлэнмаа • (gelenmaa) (Mongolian spelling ᠭᠡᠯᠣᠩᠮᠠ (gelongm-a)); (regular declension)

gelenmaa (romanization)
ᠭᠡᠯᠣᠩᠮᠠ (Mongolian)

Borrowed from Tibetan དགེ་སློང་མ (dge slong ma), equivalent to гэлэн (gelen, “monk, bhikkhu”) + -маа (-maa).


гэлэн

mn-noun

гэлэн • (gelen) (Mongolian spelling ᠭᠡᠯᠦᠩ (gelüng)); (hidden-g declension)

gelen (romanization)
ᠭᠡᠯᠦᠩ (Mongolian)
hidden-g declension (romanization)


мөргөх

mn-verb

мөргөх • (mörgöx) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠥᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ (mörgükü), causative мөргүүлэх)

mörgöx (romanization)
ᠮᠥᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ (Mongolian)
мөргүүлэх (causative)

→ Tuvan: мөргүүр (mörgüür)

From Proto-Mongolic *mörgü-, compare Mongghul murigu (“to butt, to collide”), Daur murgugw (“to bow, to knock”).


догшин

mn-adj

догшин • (dogšin) (Mongolian spelling ᠳᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ (doɣsin))

dogšin (romanization)
ᠳᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ (Mongolian)

From Proto-Mongolic *dogsïn, compare Daur dorshin.


тахих

mn-verb

тахих • (taxix) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ (takiqu))

From Proto-Mongolic *takï-, compare East Yugur daki.


шүтэх

шүтэх • (šütex)

From Proto-Mongolic *sitü-, compare East Yugur shüteen (“object of worship”).


хурал

mn-noun

хурал • (xural) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ (qural))

хурах (xurax, “to gather, to convene”) + -л (-l), compare Kalmyk хурл (xurl, “monastery, church service”), Buryat хурал (xural, “church service”).


ᠯᠠᠮᠠ

mn-noun

ᠯᠠᠮᠠ • (lama) (Cyrillic spelling лам (lam), definite plural ᠯᠠᠮᠠ
ᠨᠠᠷ)

lama (romanization)
лам (Cyrillic)
ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ (definite plural)

From Classical Mongolian ᠯᠠᠮᠠ (lama), from Classical Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma).


дүнгэр

дүнгэр • (dünger)

Not found in other Mongolian varieties.
Reminiscent of several Turkic drum words, such as (Oghuz) Karakhanid [script needed] (tümrüg) and Chagatai [Term?].
Alternatively, the word could be purely sound symbolic, with the noun deriving from the interjection instead of the reverse, if they even belong to the same root.


бөө

böö (romanization)
бөө (attributive)
бөө (indefinite nominative singular)
бөө нар (definite nominative plural)
бөөгийн (genitive indefinite singular)
бөө нарын (definite genitive plural)
бөөг (accusative indefinite singular)
бөө нарыг (accusative definite plural)
бөөд (dative indefinite locative singular)
бөө нарт (dative definite locative plural)
бөөгөөс (ablative indefinite singular)
бөө нараас (ablative definite plural)
бөөгөөр (indefinite instrumental singular)
бөө нараар (definite instrumental plural)
бөөтэй (comitative indefinite singular)
бөө нартай (comitative definite plural)
бөөгүй (indefinite privative singular)
бөө наргүй (definite plural privative)
бөө рүү (directive indefinite singular)
бөө нар руу (definite directive plural)
бөөгөө (indefinite nominative singular)
бөө нараа (definite nominative plural)
бөөгийнхөө (genitive indefinite singular)
бөө нарынхаа (definite genitive plural)
бөөгөө (accusative indefinite singular)
бөө нарыгаа (accusative definite plural)
бөөдөө (dative indefinite locative singular)
бөө нартаа (dative definite locative plural)
бөөгөөсөө (ablative indefinite singular)
бөө нараасаа (ablative definite plural)
бөөгөөрөө (indefinite instrumental singular)
бөө нараараа (definite instrumental plural)
бөөтэйгөө (comitative indefinite singular)
бөө нартайгаа (comitative definite plural)
бөөгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
бөө наргүйгээ (definite plural privative)
бөө рүүгээ (directive indefinite singular)
бөө нар руугаа (definite directive plural)

From Proto-Mongolic *böxe (“shaman”), from Proto-Turkic *bögü (“sage, wizard”). Compare Mongghul boo (“shaman”), Turkish büyü (“charm, magic”) and Hungarian bű.


цадиг

цадиг • (cadig) (Mongolian spelling ᠴᠠᠳᠢᠭ (čadig))

[ˈt͡sʰætʲɪk]


залбирал

залбирал • (zalbiral) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ (ǰalbaril))

zalbiral (romanization)
ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ (Mongolian)


лал

лал • (lal) (Mongolian spelling ᠯᠠᠯᠤ (lalu))

From Tibetan ཀླ་ཀློ (kla klo, “barbarian, Muslim”)


ᠰᠦᠮ ᠡ

mn-noun

ᠰᠦᠮ
ᠡ • (süm e) (Cyrillic spelling сүм (süm))


даатгал

даатгал • (daatgal) (Mongolian spelling ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ (daɣadqal))

daatgal (romanization)
ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ (Mongolian)


ᠭᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ

ᠭᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ

ᠭᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ
ᠨᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ • (ɣasalang-ača nöɣčiɣsen)

гас‧лан‧гаас

en-ᠭᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ_ᠠᠴᠠ_ᠨᠥᠭᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ-mn-name-wS6oEHoS


Күнз

head

Күнз • (Künz)


бодисадва

бо‧ди‧сад‧ва

Ultimately from Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva).

Alternative form: бодьсадва (bodʹsadva)


даатгах

[ta̠ːʰtʁ̥ə̆χ]

(China) to petition a higher being in prayer


залбирах

mn-noun

залбирах • (zalbirax) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ (ǰalbariqu))

zalbirax (romanization)
ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ (Mongolian)

From Old Turkic jalvar- a derivation of Proto-Turkic *jāl-. Compare Kazakh жалбару (jalbaru), Tuvan чалбарыыр (çalbarıır), Turkish yalvarmak (“to implore, beg”).


шашингүй

mn-adj

шашингүй • (šašingüj)


Сажа

head

Сажа • (Saža)

mn-prop

Сажа • (Saža)


Есүс

head

Есүс • (Jesüs)

mn-proper noun

Есүс • (Jesüs)