"ဂှ်" meaning in Mon

See ဂှ် in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /kɔ̤h/, /ko̤h/ [Pak-Kret-District, Thailand] Audio: Mnw-ဂှ်.wav Forms: gah [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnw|omx||tr=goḥ, goh, goḥh}} Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh) Head templates: {{head|mnw|determiner|tr=gah}} ဂှ် (gah)
  1. denoting something or someone perceived as being distant by the speaker; that
    Sense id: en-ဂှ်-mnw-det-L5C~DbNi Categories (other): Mon determiners, Mon entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Mon determiners: 30 27 3 5 31 5 Disambiguation of Mon entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 3 7 33 3
  2. referent already known to the listener or mentioned by the speaker; it
    Sense id: en-ဂှ်-mnw-det-lDYghIDR Categories (other): Mon determiners, Mon entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Mon determiners: 30 27 3 5 31 5 Disambiguation of Mon entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 3 7 33 3

Particle

IPA: /kɔ̤h/, /ko̤h/ [Pak-Kret-District, Thailand] Audio: Mnw-ဂှ်.wav Forms: gah [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnw|omx||tr=goḥ, goh, goḥh}} Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh) Head templates: {{head|mnw|particle|tr=gah}} ဂှ် (gah)
  1. topic marker
    Sense id: en-ဂှ်-mnw-particle-iFi95ejF
  2. used as intensifier
    Sense id: en-ဂှ်-mnw-particle-nZ28EwkK

Pronoun

IPA: /kɔ̤h/, /ko̤h/ [Pak-Kret-District, Thailand] Audio: Mnw-ဂှ်.wav Forms: gah [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnw|omx||tr=goḥ, goh, goḥh}} Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh) Head templates: {{head|mnw|pronoun|head=|tr=gah}} ဂှ် (gah), {{mnw-pronoun|tr=gah}} ဂှ် (gah)
  1. particle making. [nn.] and nominal. [phr.] [esp.] in initial prominence position, and occasionally complete sents.
    Sense id: en-ဂှ်-mnw-pron-ZJPcjTun Categories (other): Mon determiners, Mon entries with incorrect language header, Mon particles, Mon pronouns Disambiguation of Mon determiners: 30 27 3 5 31 5 Disambiguation of Mon entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 3 7 33 3 Disambiguation of Mon particles: 23 22 2 4 46 3 Disambiguation of Mon pronouns: 21 20 2 3 36 18

Pronoun

IPA: /kɔ̤h/, /ko̤h/ [Pak-Kret-District, Thailand] Audio: Mnw-ဂှ်.wav Forms: gah [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnw|omx||tr=goḥ, goh, goḥh}} Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh) Head templates: {{head|mnw|pronoun|head=|tr=gah}} ဂှ် (gah), {{mnw-pronoun|tr=gah}} ဂှ် (gah)
  1. is occasionally deictic. Derived forms: ဂှ်လေဝ် (gah le), ဂှ်လေဝ်ကီု (gah le kuiṁ)
    Sense id: en-ဂှ်-mnw-pron-6xND76Nh

Download JSON data for ဂှ် meaning in Mon (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 27 3 5 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 3 7 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that person",
          "roman": "mnih gah",
          "text": "မၞိဟ်ဂှ်",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denoting something or someone perceived as being distant by the speaker; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂှ်-mnw-det-L5C~DbNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "กรุงเทพฯ",
          "กรุงเทพฯ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 27 3 5 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 3 7 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "referent already known to the listener or mentioned by the speaker; it"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂှ်-mnw-det-lDYghIDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "particle",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ကာလဂှ် မိ ကောန်ပၠီဂှ် ပ္တိတ်ကသပ်ရ။ ― kāla gah Mi Kon Plim gah ptit kasap ra. /kalaʔ kɔ̤h mi̤ʔkonplɛm kɔ̤h pətɛt kəsɔp raʔ/ ― Then Mi Kon Plem made her plans.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topic marker"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂှ်-mnw-particle-iFi95ejF",
      "links": [
        [
          "topic",
          "topic#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as intensifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂှ်-mnw-particle-nZ28EwkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "mnw-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 27 3 5 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 3 7 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 2 4 46 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 2 3 36 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(file)"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't know this man.",
          "roman": "ʼoahwaṃtiṃmnihṇaṃgh",
          "text": "အဲဟွံတီမၞိဟ်ဏံဂှ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(file)"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have never been in an aeroplane.",
          "roman": "kṗaṅkyāghʼoahwaṃkeṅḍiuk",
          "text": "က္ၜၚ်ကျာဂှ်အဲဟွံကေၚ်ဍိုက်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ဍုဟ်မုဟ်ဍုၚ်ဂှ်နွံအကြာမတ်လမၠီုကဵုကျာ်ခမဳရ။\nḍuhmuhḍuṅghnwaṃʼakrāmatlamliuṃkeukyākkhamīra\nMuhdtung {Mudon} is between Maodlaomlame {Moulmein} and Kyaikkhamoi {Amhert}.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "does he say that they want to come here?",
          "roman": "ḍeṃtaṃmikgwaṃkluṅʼaṇaṃhiuṃghhā",
          "text": "ဍေံတံမိက်ဂွံကၠုၚ်အဏံဟီုဂှ်ဟာ။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They set up the posts for the pavilion, and hung up the banners and streamers.",
          "roman": "teulawdayiuṅknā ptaolawʼalāṃjnowtaṃghlew",
          "text": "တဵုလဝ်ဒယိုၚ်ကၞာ ပ္တဴလဝ်အလာံဇၞောဝ်တံဂှ်လေဝ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "တ္ၚဲဗုဒ္ဓဝါဂှ်စိုပ်ဓဝဲါ။\ntṅoabuddhawāghciupdhawāy\nwe get to Dhaewai {Tevoy} on Wednesday.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "do you know the man who come to your house today?",
          "roman": "mnihkluṅsṅimnaḥtaṃtṅoaṇaṃgh mnaḥtiṃdmaṃṅḍeṃhā",
          "text": "မၞိဟ်ကၠုၚ်သ္ၚိမၞးတံတ္ၚဲဏံဂှ် မၞးတီဒၟံၚ်ဍေံဟာ။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My house faces the gardens.",
          "roman": "sṅiʼoaghtawkeuklaṃpkaoghra",
          "text": "သ္ၚိအဲဂှ်တဝ်ကဵုကၠံပ္ကဴဂှ်ရ။",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle making. [nn.] and nominal. [phr.] [esp.] in initial prominence position, and occasionally complete sents."
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂှ်-mnw-pron-ZJPcjTun",
      "links": [
        [
          "making",
          "making"
        ],
        [
          "nominal",
          "nominal"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "mnw-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gah le",
          "word": "ဂှ်လေဝ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gah le kuiṁ",
          "word": "ဂှ်လေဝ်ကီု"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Go towards that hut.",
          "roman": "ʼālpāktāyghñi",
          "text": "အာလ္ပာ်တာဲဂှ်ညိ။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is raining in over there.",
          "roman": "dnāyghbroapakmaṃṅ",
          "text": "ဒၞာဲဂှ်ဗြဲပက်မံၚ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "either … or, neither … nor.",
          "roman": "ghlew … ghlew!",
          "text": "ဂှ်လေဝ် … ဂှ်လေဝ်!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You will have either to work or starve.",
          "roman": "mnaḥghkamlonghlewsdaḥklon klowghlewsdaḥklowṇoṅ",
          "text": "မၞးဂှ်ကမၠောန်ဂှ်လေဝ်သ္ဒးကၠောန် ကၠောဝ်ဂှ်လေဝ်သ္ဒးကၠောဝ်ဏောၚ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He can neither read nor write.",
          "roman": "bhghlewbhhwaṃlep khyūghlewkhyūhwaṃlep",
          "text": "ဗှ်ဂှ်လေဝ်ဗှ်ဟွံလေပ် ချူဂှ်လေဝ်ချူဟွံလေပ်။",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "is occasionally deictic."
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂှ်-mnw-pron-6xND76Nh",
      "links": [
        [
          "deictic",
          "deictic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mon determiners",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon particles",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Mon terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms inherited from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mon terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Old Mon terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mon terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that person",
          "roman": "mnih gah",
          "text": "မၞိဟ်ဂှ်",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denoting something or someone perceived as being distant by the speaker; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "กรุงเทพฯ",
          "กรุงเทพฯ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "referent already known to the listener or mentioned by the speaker; it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon determiners",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon particles",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Mon terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms inherited from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mon terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Old Mon terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "particle",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mon terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ကာလဂှ် မိ ကောန်ပၠီဂှ် ပ္တိတ်ကသပ်ရ။ ― kāla gah Mi Kon Plim gah ptit kasap ra. /kalaʔ kɔ̤h mi̤ʔkonplɛm kɔ̤h pətɛt kəsɔp raʔ/ ― Then Mi Kon Plem made her plans.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topic marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topic",
          "topic#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as intensifier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon determiners",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon particles",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Mon terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms inherited from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mon terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Old Mon terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "mnw-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mon terms with audio links",
        "Mon terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(file)"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't know this man.",
          "roman": "ʼoahwaṃtiṃmnihṇaṃgh",
          "text": "အဲဟွံတီမၞိဟ်ဏံဂှ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(file)"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have never been in an aeroplane.",
          "roman": "kṗaṅkyāghʼoahwaṃkeṅḍiuk",
          "text": "က္ၜၚ်ကျာဂှ်အဲဟွံကေၚ်ဍိုက်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ဍုဟ်မုဟ်ဍုၚ်ဂှ်နွံအကြာမတ်လမၠီုကဵုကျာ်ခမဳရ။\nḍuhmuhḍuṅghnwaṃʼakrāmatlamliuṃkeukyākkhamīra\nMuhdtung {Mudon} is between Maodlaomlame {Moulmein} and Kyaikkhamoi {Amhert}.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "does he say that they want to come here?",
          "roman": "ḍeṃtaṃmikgwaṃkluṅʼaṇaṃhiuṃghhā",
          "text": "ဍေံတံမိက်ဂွံကၠုၚ်အဏံဟီုဂှ်ဟာ။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They set up the posts for the pavilion, and hung up the banners and streamers.",
          "roman": "teulawdayiuṅknā ptaolawʼalāṃjnowtaṃghlew",
          "text": "တဵုလဝ်ဒယိုၚ်ကၞာ ပ္တဴလဝ်အလာံဇၞောဝ်တံဂှ်လေဝ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "တ္ၚဲဗုဒ္ဓဝါဂှ်စိုပ်ဓဝဲါ။\ntṅoabuddhawāghciupdhawāy\nwe get to Dhaewai {Tevoy} on Wednesday.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "do you know the man who come to your house today?",
          "roman": "mnihkluṅsṅimnaḥtaṃtṅoaṇaṃgh mnaḥtiṃdmaṃṅḍeṃhā",
          "text": "မၞိဟ်ကၠုၚ်သ္ၚိမၞးတံတ္ၚဲဏံဂှ် မၞးတီဒၟံၚ်ဍေံဟာ။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My house faces the gardens.",
          "roman": "sṅiʼoaghtawkeuklaṃpkaoghra",
          "text": "သ္ၚိအဲဂှ်တဝ်ကဵုကၠံပ္ကဴဂှ်ရ။",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle making. [nn.] and nominal. [phr.] [esp.] in initial prominence position, and occasionally complete sents."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "making",
          "making"
        ],
        [
          "nominal",
          "nominal"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon determiners",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon particles",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Mon terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms inherited from Old Mon",
    "Mon terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mon terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Old Mon terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gah le",
      "word": "ဂှ်လေဝ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gah le kuiṁ",
      "word": "ဂှ်လေဝ်ကီု"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "goḥ, goh, goḥh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Mon gah or gåh, from Old Mon [script needed] (goḥ, goh, goḥh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gah"
      },
      "expansion": "ဂှ် (gah)",
      "name": "mnw-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mon terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Go towards that hut.",
          "roman": "ʼālpāktāyghñi",
          "text": "အာလ္ပာ်တာဲဂှ်ညိ။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is raining in over there.",
          "roman": "dnāyghbroapakmaṃṅ",
          "text": "ဒၞာဲဂှ်ဗြဲပက်မံၚ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "either … or, neither … nor.",
          "roman": "ghlew … ghlew!",
          "text": "ဂှ်လေဝ် … ဂှ်လေဝ်!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You will have either to work or starve.",
          "roman": "mnaḥghkamlonghlewsdaḥklon klowghlewsdaḥklowṇoṅ",
          "text": "မၞးဂှ်ကမၠောန်ဂှ်လေဝ်သ္ဒးကၠောန် ကၠောဝ်ဂှ်လေဝ်သ္ဒးကၠောဝ်ဏောၚ်။",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He can neither read nor write.",
          "roman": "bhghlewbhhwaṃlep khyūghlewkhyūhwaṃlep",
          "text": "ဗှ်ဂှ်လေဝ်ဗှ်ဟွံလေပ် ချူဂှ်လေဝ်ချူဟွံလေပ်။",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "is occasionally deictic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deictic",
          "deictic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̤h/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko̤h/",
      "tags": [
        "Pak-Kret-District",
        "Thailand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ဂှ်.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav/Mnw-%E1%80%82%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂှ်"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.