Россия

head

Россия • (Rossijä)

Rossijä (romanization)
Россия (nominative singular)
Россиянь (genitive singular)
Россиянди (dative singular)
Россияда (ablative singular)
Россияса (inessive singular)
Россияста (elative singular)
Россияс (illative singular)
Россиява (prolative singular)
Россияшка (comparative singular)
Россиякс (singular translative)
Россияфтома (abessive singular)
Россиянкса (causative singular)
Россиясь (nominative singular)
Россиять (genitive singular)
Россияти (dative singular)
Россияттама (plural)
Россиязе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
Россиязень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
Россиязенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
Россиядон (ablative)
Россиясон (inessive)
Россиястон (elative)
Россиязон (illative)
Россияван (prolative)
Россияшкан (comparative)
Россияфтомон (abessive)
Россияце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
Россияцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
Россияценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
Россиядот (ablative)
Россиясот (inessive)
Россиястот (elative)
Россиязот (illative)
Россияват (prolative)
Россияшкат (comparative)
Россияфтомот (abessive)
Россияц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
Россиянц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
Россиянцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
Россиядонза (ablative)
Россиясонза (inessive)
Россиястонза (elative)
Россиязонза (illative)
Россияванза (prolative)
Россияшканза (comparative)
Россияфтомонза (abessive)
Россияньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиядонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиясонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиястонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиязонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияванк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
Россияшканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияфтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиянте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиянтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиянтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиядонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиясонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиястонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиязонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиявант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
Россияшкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияфтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиясна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиядост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиясост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиястост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россиязост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
Россияшкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
Россияфтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

Borrowed from Russian Росси́я (Rossíja).

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
российский — российскяй, Россиянь
rossijskij — rossijskäj, Rossijäń
Russian (relating to, or characteristic of Russia) [in Russian] — Russian, Russian (lit. "of Russia")

(..) марнек территориясна (кода Финляндиясь, Эстониясь, Латвиясь) или синь оцю пялькссна (Польшась) тиевсть оцязоронь Россиять моданзон эзда.
(..) marnek territorijäsna (koda Finländijäś, Estonijäś, Latvijäś) ili siń oću päľkssna (Poľšaś) tijevsť ocäzoroń Rossijäť modanzon ezda.
Россиять территориянц касоманц и окраинань колонизациянь картать историческай ваномац.

N. N. BARANSKIJ (1934) SSSR-ť GEOGRAFIJAC // VASENCe PÄLKSS [USSR Geography // Part One]

Historical view of the map of Russian territorial growth and border region colonization.

Rossijäť territorijänc kasomanc i okrajinań kolonizacijäń kartať istoričeskaj vanomac.

Владимир Нестеров, Минь—Россияттама!
«Минь // ванфттама // Эсь Россияньконь // фкакс: // Сяс мес минь // Россияттама! // И аф кармай лиякс!»
«Miń // vanfttama // Eś Rossijäńkoń // fkaks: // Säs mes miń // Rossijättama ! // I af karmaj lijäks!»
We protect our Russia equally(?) because we are Russia! And it is not going to be otherwise!

Russia (a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)


он

on (romanization)
он (nominative singular)
отт (nominative plural)
ононь (genitive)
ононди (dative)
оншка (comparative)
онда (ablative)
ону (lative)
онц (illative)
онца (inessive)
онцта (elative)
онга (prolative)
ононкса (causative)
онкс (translative)
онфтома (abessive)
онсь (nominative singular)
онтне (nominative plural)
онть (genitive singular)
онтнень (genitive plural)
онти (dative singular)
онтненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *on, from Proto-Finno-Permic *une. Cognates include Erzya он (on).


да

yes (used to confirm that the person being addressed is listening)

right, isn't it (used at the end of an affirmative sentence, turning what was said into a question, asking for confirmation)

really (used to express surprise or ask for confirmation)


да

Used as an emphasiser, usually at the start of a sentence or phrase. In many cases, emphasises impatience or irritation, but in others may simply emphasise surprise or an observation.


карман

кармамс кармамс#Moksha

first-person singular present indicative of кармамс (karmams)


баба

baba (romanization)
баба (nominative singular)
бабат (nominative plural)
бабань (genitive)
бабанди (dative)
бабашка (comparative)
бабада (ablative)
бабав (lative)
бабас (illative)
бабаса (inessive)
бабаста (elative)
бабава (prolative)
бабанкса (causative)
бабакс (translative)
бабафтома (abessive)
бабась (nominative singular)
бабатне (nominative plural)
бабать (genitive singular)
бабатнень (genitive plural)
бабати (dative singular)
бабатненди (dative plural)

paternal grandmother
paternal grandmother


понедельник

понедельник • (ponedelnik)

mdf-noun

понедельник • (ponedelnik)

ponedelnik (romanization)
понедельник (nominative singular)
понедельникт (nominative plural)
понедельниконь (genitive)
понедельниконди (dative)
понедельникшка (comparative)
понедельникта (ablative)
понедельнику (lative)
понедельникс (illative)
понедельникса (inessive)
понедельникста (elative)
понедельникга (prolative)
понедельниконкса (causative)
понедельниккс (translative)
понедельникфтома (abessive)
понедельниксь (nominative singular)
понедельникне (nominative plural)
понедельникть (genitive singular)
понедельникнень (genitive plural)
понедельникти (dative singular)
понедельникненди (dative plural)

Borrowed from Russian понедельник (ponedelʹnik).

days of the week: недялянь шитне: понедельник · шавши · вержи · шуваланя · пяденця · ёткши · недляши [edit]


урма

urma (romanization)
урма (nominative singular)
урмат (nominative plural)
урмань (genitive)
урманди (dative)
урмашка (comparative)
урмада (ablative)
урмав (lative)
урмас (illative)
урмаса (inessive)
урмаста (elative)
урмава (prolative)
урманкса (causative)
урмакс (translative)
урмафтома (abessive)
урмась (nominative singular)
урматне (nominative plural)
урмать (genitive singular)
урматнень (genitive plural)
урмати (dative singular)
урматненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Uralic *urma (“swelling, bulge”). Cognates include Erzya орма (orma).


кит

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 135
ки, -т — дорога
ki , -t — doroga
road, -s — road [in Russian]

indefinite plural nominative of ки (ki); roads


кит

O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 4
Кит молихть?
Kit molihť?
Who [pl.] is going?

indefinite plural nominative of кие (kije); who [pl.]


А

Cyrillic script
Appendix:Cyrillic script

The first letter of the Moksha alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ташта

head

ташта • (tašta)


ведь

ведь • (veď)

veď (romanization)
ведь (nominative singular)
ветть (nominative plural)
ведень (genitive)
веденди (dative)
ведьшка (comparative)
ведьда (ablative)
веди (lative)
ведьс (illative)
ведьса (inessive)
ведьста (elative)
ведьгя (prolative)
веденкса (causative)
ведькс (translative)
ведьфтома (abessive)
ведьсь (nominative singular)
ведьтне (nominative plural)
ведьть (genitive singular)
ведьтнень (genitive plural)
ведьти (dative singular)
ведьтненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *veď, from Proto-Uralic *wete. Cognates include Erzya ведь (veď).

(2005), Apostolxneń tevsna [Acts of the Apostles], Helsinki: Biblijäń jotaftoma institutś [Institute for Bible Translation]
Иоанн кстиндась ведьса, а тинь курок ульхтяда кстиндаф Иняру Ваймопожфса.
Ioann kstindaś veďsa , a tiń kurok ulxtäda kstindaf Inäru Vajmopožfsa.
John baptised with water but, not many days from now, you are going to be baptised with the Holy Spirit.

O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 32
Стирсь моли эшии веденкса.
Stirś moli ešiji vedenksa .
The girl went to the well after [some] water.

Оплодотворениясь тиендеви аньцек веца [sic? ведьса] сяс, мес живчикне алонь клеткатненди молевихть аньцек ведьга.
Oplodotvorenijäś tijendevi ancek veca [sic? veďsa ] säs, mes živčikne aloń kletkatnendi molevihť ancek veďga .
Коське видьмеса [sic? видьмоса] ащи летьксь эжемста щиньфтась, и сяльдя пробиркать кельме стенканзон лангса меки арась ведькс.
Kośke viďmesa [sic? viďmosa] ašči leťkś ežemsta ščińftaś, i säldä probirkať keľme stenkanzon langsa meki araś veďks .
Касыксса ведень шиньфтамась.

B. V. Vsesvätskij, Botanika: SREDNÄJ ŠKOLANDI TONAFNEMA KNIGA, 1933

Botaniks mokšeń, KPR


са

A. P. Feoktistov (1993), Jazïki mira: Uraľskije jazïki (MOKŠANSKIJ JAZÏK) http://www.philology.ru/linguistics3/feoktistov-93a.htm Languages of the world: Uralic languages (Moksha language), Moscow, pages 178—189
афольхть са
afolxť sa
[they probably] wouldn't have come

самс самс#Moksha


ала

From Proto-Mordvinic *alə, from Proto-Uralic *ëla. Perhaps by error “ala”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012 lists Moksha ал (al, “egg”) as a cognate of Estonian ala. Compare, however, Estonian alus (“foundation”), Livonian alā (“down; under”), alli (“foundation; underside”), among others. Veršinin, however, lists “the lower part of something” as an alternative sense for the word ал (al) in both Mordvinic languages. He speculates that the “egg” sense is secondary to the “underside” sense (as eggs are found under birds), a possible taboo replacement, as collecting eggs in the spring was very important in historic times.

O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 135
кудть ала
kudť ala
under the house


медь

медь • (meď)

meď (romanization)
медь (nominative singular)
метть (nominative plural)
медень (genitive)
меденди (dative)
медьшка (comparative)
медьда (ablative)
меди (lative)
медьс (illative)
медьса (inessive)
медьста (elative)
медьгя (prolative)
меденкса (causative)
медькс (translative)
медьфтома (abessive)
медьсь (nominative singular)
медьтне (nominative plural)
медьть (genitive singular)
медьтнень (genitive plural)
медьти (dative singular)
медьтненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *meď, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *mete, borrowed from an Indo-European language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (compare Russian мёд (mjod) and English mead). Cognates include Erzya медь (meď).


пара

From Proto-Mordvinic *parə, from Proto-Uralic *para.


сан

san (romanization)
сан (nominative singular)
сатт (nominative plural)
санонь (genitive)
санонди (dative)
саншка (comparative)
санда (ablative)
сану (lative)
санц (illative)
санца (inessive)
санцта (elative)
санга (prolative)
санонкса (causative)
санкс (translative)
санфтома (abessive)
сансь (nominative singular)
сантне (nominative plural)
санть (genitive singular)
сантнень (genitive plural)
санти (dative singular)
сантненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *san, from Proto-Uralic *sëne. Cognates include Erzya сан (san).


шить

шить • (šiť)

From ши (ši) + -ть (-ť, definite genitive suffix).


шить

head

шить • (šiť)

From ши (ši) + -ть (-ť, adverbial suffix). Serebrennikov calls this suffix "one of the temporalis adverbial suffixes," it has been suggested that it derives from the Uralic ablative, same as Moksha -да (-da), see the latter for more. Alternatively it is to be linked with the Uralic locative *-t. This suffix is not productive, it is found only in a handful of fossilized adverbs. It is etymologically unrelated to the homophonous definite genitive suffix, which is most likely of pronominal origin, cognate with тя (tä, “this”).

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 49
Мон тонафнян илять, а шить покодян
Mon tonafnän iläť, a šiť pokodän
I study at night, during the day I work


кал

kal (romanization)
кал (nominative singular)
калхт (nominative plural)
калонь (genitive)
калонди (dative)
калшка (comparative)
калда (ablative)
калу (lative)
калс (illative)
калса (inessive)
калста (elative)
калга (prolative)
калонкса (causative)
калкс (translative)
калфтома (abessive)
калсь (nominative singular)
калне (nominative plural)
калть (genitive singular)
калнень (genitive plural)
калти (dative singular)
калненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *kalə, from Proto-Uralic *kala. Cognate with Erzya кал (kal).


пиле

pile (romanization)
пиле (nominative singular)
пилет (nominative plural)
пилень (genitive)
пиленди (dative)
пилешка (comparative)
пиледа (ablative)
пили (lative)
пилес (illative)
пилеса (inessive)
пилеста (elative)
пилева (prolative)
пиленкса (causative)
пилекс (translative)
пилефтома (abessive)
пилесь (nominative singular)
пилетне (nominative plural)
пилеть (genitive singular)
пилетнень (genitive plural)
пилети (dative singular)
пилетненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *piľə, from Proto-Uralic *peljä. Cognates include Erzya пиле (pile).

Vdrug pilezonza praś avań käži vajgäľ (..)

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo Монь сяряди пилезе Moń särädi pileze My ear hurts Марят пилеса, // Кода нармоттне // Морайхть келеса. Marät pilesa, // Koda narmottne // Morajhť kelesa. [You] hear with your ear (lit. "in ear") // How birds // Are singing in unison. Вдруг пилезонза прась авань кяжи вайгяль (..)

Suddenly he heard an angry female voice (..)

V. F. ROGOŽINA (2011) Mokšeń käľsa obščeobrazovateľnaj školatnendi biologijäń terminoń valks [Moksha dictionary of biological terms for general education schools], Syktyvkar, Iževsk, Joškar Ola, Saransk, Badačonʹtomaj: Associacija finno-ugorskix universitetov, →ISBN
Пилесь — Кулемань орган.
Pileś — Kulemań organ.
Ear — Hearing organ.
Пилеть лангоц
Pileť langoc
Outer ear
Потма пилесь — Кулемань органть основной пяльксоц.
Potma pileś — Kulemań organť osnovnoj päľksoc.
Inner ear — Main part of the hearing organ.


лов

lov (romanization)
лов (nominative singular)
лофт (nominative plural)
ловонь (genitive)
ловонди (dative)
ловшка (comparative)
ловда (ablative)
лову (lative)
ловс (illative)
ловса (inessive)
ловста (elative)
ловга (prolative)
ловонкса (causative)
ловкс (translative)
ловфтома (abessive)
ловсь (nominative singular)
ловне (nominative plural)
ловть (genitive singular)
ловнень (genitive plural)
ловти (dative singular)
ловненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *lovə, from Proto-Uralic *lome. Cognates include Erzya лов (lov).


пиже

пиже • (piže)

piže (romanization)
пиже (nominative singular)
пижет (nominative plural)
пижень (genitive)
пиженди (dative)
пижешка (comparative)
пижеда (ablative)
пижи (lative)
пижес (illative)
пижеса (inessive)
пижеста (elative)
пижева (prolative)
пиженкса (causative)
пижекс (translative)
пижефтома (abessive)
пижесь (nominative singular)
пижетне (nominative plural)
пижеть (genitive singular)
пижетнень (genitive plural)
пижети (dative singular)
пижетненди (dative plural)


пиже

пиже • (piže)

Аньцек сиретне пиже идь мархта лядондсть куду.

Only old people with infants remained in the house.

Ancek siretne piže iď marxta lädondsť kudu.


эльде

эльде • (elde)

elde (romanization)
эльтть (nominative plural)
эльдень (genitive singular)
эльдсь (nominative singular)
эльттне (nominative plural)
эльдть (genitive singular)
эльттнень (genitive plural)
эльдти (dative singular)
эльттненди (dative plural)

/jælʲdʲæ ~ ælʲdʲæ/

From Proto-Finno-Ugric [Finno-Volgaic in original] *ältᴈ. Cognate to Erzya эльде (elde), Northern Sami áldu.

kobïlica — elde (nä)

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk кобыла — эльде kobïla — elde mare [in Russian] — mare кобылица — эльде(ня)

filly, young mare [in Russian] — filly, young mare (lit. "mare(diminutive suffix)")

И. С. Варламов (1933) Колхознай конюхонь справочник [Kolkhoz stableman's handbook], Моску: Сельхозгиз
Пскинца сярядемань туфталхне эряйхть эльдень лишнай и жирнай лофцта симондемать эзда, эльтть аф цебярь кормада аннеманц эзда, а станя-жа эльтти макссеви корматнень сразу полафтомаснон эзда и вашенятнень синьцень простудиндавомаснон эзда.
Pskinca särädemań tuftalxne eräjhť eldeń lišnaj i žirnaj lofcta simondemať ezda, eltť af cebäŕ kormada annemanc ezda, a stanä-ža eltti makssevi kormatneń srazu polaftomasnon ezda i vašenätneń sinceń prostudindavomasnon ezda.
Инфекционнай абортть пингста эльттне вашеняснон ёрясазь (кайсесазь) 4—8 ковснон ланкс вашукстомдост меле.
Infekcionnaj abortť pingsta elttne vašenäsnon joräsaź (kajsesaź) 4—8 kovsnon lanks vašukstomdost mele.
Вашень ёрдай эльттнень эстакигя эрявихть кирьдемс башка.
Vašeń jordaj elttneń estakigä erävihť kirdems baška.
Эльттненди 3,6 м. кувалмоса денникть улемок ширемфсь эряви тиемс 4,4 см, а лядыкс алашатненди — аф 6 см. лама.
Elttnendi 3,6 m. kuvalmosa dennikť ulemok širemfś erävi tijems 4,4 sm, a lädïks alašatnendi — af 6 sm. lama.
(..) од вашенятнень касомаснон мельгя ванондомать коряс и синь цебярь или кальдяв ширеснон сотцемаснон коряс ули кода пяк цебярьста сембе ширьдя содамс кода айгорть, станя и эльттке.
( . .) od vašenätneń kasomasnon meľgä vanondomať koräs i siń cebäŕ ili kaldäv širesnon sotcemasnon koräs uli koda päk cebäŕsta sembe širdä sodams koda ajgorť, stanä i eľttke .

(..) no vasenda eldś kadoma vajmama (..)

А. А. ОРЛОВ (1934) ВЕЛЕНЬ ХОЗЯЙСТВАНЬ ЖУВАТАТНЕНЬ УРМАСНОН ИНГЕЛДАМАСНА И ПЧКАФТОМАСНА, Моску: Сельхозгизсь (..) а эльдть вашенц мархта путнесазь карду. (..) a eldť vašenc marxta putnesaź kardu. (..) но васенда эльдсь кадома ваймама (..)


мон

mon (romanization)
мон (nominative singular)
минь (nominative plural)
монь (genitive singular)
минь (genitive plural)
тейне (dative singular)
тейнек (dative plural)
мондедон (ablative singular)
миндедонк (ablative plural)
моньцон (inessive singular)
миньцонк (inessive plural)
моньцтон (elative singular)
миньцтонк (elative plural)
моньшкан (comparative singular)
миньшканк (comparative plural)
моньфтемон (abessive singular)
миньфтемонк (abessive plural)
монць (nominative singular)
минць (nominative plural)
монцень (genitive singular)
минцень (genitive plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *mon, likely from Proto-Uralic *minä. Cognates include Finnish minä, Hungarian én, Erzya мон (mon), Northern Sami mon.

монць — я сам
monć — ja sam
I myself — I myself [in Russian]
монцень — свой
monceń — svoj

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 20

(first person singular personal pronoun) I


тон

ton (romanization)
тон (nominative singular)
тинь (nominative plural)
тонь (genitive singular)
тинь (genitive plural)
тейть (dative singular)
тейнть (dative plural)
тондедот (ablative singular)
тиндедонт (ablative plural)
тоньцот (inessive singular)
тиньцонт (inessive plural)
тоньцтот (elative singular)
тиньцтонт (elative plural)
тоньшкат (comparative singular)
тиньшкант (comparative plural)
тоньфтемот (abessive singular)
тиньфтемонт (abessive plural)
тонць (nominative singular)
тинць (nominative plural)
тонцень (genitive singular)
тинцень (genitive plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *ton, perhaps from Proto-Uralic *tinä. Cognates include Erzya тон (ton), Finnish sinä, Skolt Sami ton, Northern Sami don, Western Mari тӹнь (tÿń), Komi-Zyrian тэ (te), Udmurt тон (ton), Hungarian te, Nganasan [script needed] (tannaŋ), Northern Selkup тан (tan).


сон

son (romanization)
сон (nominative singular)
синь (nominative plural)
сонь (genitive singular)
синь (genitive plural)
тейнза (dative singular)
тейст (dative plural)
сондедонза (ablative singular)
синдедост (ablative plural)
соньцонза (inessive singular)
синьцост (inessive plural)
соньцтонза (elative singular)
синьцтост (elative plural)
соньшканза (comparative singular)
синьшкаст (comparative plural)
соньфтемонза (abessive singular)
синьфтемост (abessive plural)
сонць (nominative singular)
синць (nominative plural)
сонцень (genitive singular)
синцень (genitive plural)

Cognates include Erzya сон (son), Northern Sami son, Finnish hän, Eastern Khanty лӫг (lø̈g), Northern Mansi [script needed] (taw), Hungarian ő.

(2005), Apostolxneń tevsna [Acts of the Apostles], Helsinki: Biblijäń jotaftoma institutś [Institute for Bible Translation]
Тейст Сон эвондакшнесь нильгемонь шинь кувалма крёз лангса муцендамдонза меле. Иисус ламоксть верондафтозь няфтезе – Сон меки шиса: синь Сонь няезь и Сон азондсь тейст Шкаень Оцязорксшить колга.
Tejst Son evondakšneś niľgemoń šiń kuvalma kŕoz langsa mucendamdonza mele. Ijisus lamoksť verondaftoź näfteze – Son meki šisa: siń Soń näjeź i Son azondś tejst Škajeń Ocäzorksšiť kolga.
He had shown himself alive to them after his Passion by many demonstrations: for forty days he had continued to appear to them and tell them about the kingdom of God.


минь

минь • (miń)

Of Proto-Uralic [Term?] origin. Cognates include Erzya минь (miń), Northern Sami mī, Finnish me, Eastern Mari ме (me), Western Mari мӓ (mä), Komi-Zyrian ми (mi), Udmurt ми (mi), Hungarian mi, Tundra Nenets маняˮ (manyaq), Northern Selkup ме (mje).


минь

минь • (miń)

miń (romanization)
мон (nominative singular)
минь (nominative plural)
монь (genitive singular)
минь (genitive plural)
тейне (dative singular)
тейнек (dative plural)
мондедон (ablative singular)
миндедонк (ablative plural)
моньцон (inessive singular)
миньцонк (inessive plural)
моньцтон (elative singular)
миньцтонк (elative plural)
моньшкан (comparative singular)
миньшканк (comparative plural)
моньфтемон (abessive singular)
миньфтемонк (abessive plural)
монць (nominative singular)
минць (nominative plural)
монцень (genitive singular)
минцень (genitive plural)


минь

минь • (miń)

miń (romanization)
миннет (nominative plural)
минь (genitive singular)
миннеда (ablative singular)
миннеса (inessive singular)
миннеста (elative singular)
миннес (illative singular)
миннева (prolative singular)
миннешка (comparative singular)
миннекс (singular translative)
миннефтома (abessive singular)
минненкса (causative singular)
миннесь (nominative singular)
миннетне (nominative plural)
миннеть (genitive singular)
миннетнень (genitive plural)
миннети (dative singular)
миннетненди (dative plural)


пешка

пешка • (peška)

indefinite singular comparative degree of пе (pe)


герб

gerb (romanization)
герб (nominative singular)
герпт (nominative plural)
гербонь (genitive)
гербонди (dative)
гербшка (comparative)
гербта (ablative)
гербу (lative)
гербс (illative)
гербса (inessive)
гербста (elative)
гербга (prolative)
гербонкса (causative)
гербкс (translative)
гербфтома (abessive)
гербсь (nominative singular)
гербне (nominative plural)
гербть (genitive singular)
гербнень (genitive plural)
гербти (dative singular)
гербненди (dative plural)


эй

From Proto-Mordvinic *jäɣ from Proto-Uralic *jäŋe. Compare Proto-Uralic *jäkšV (“cold or cool”). Cognates include Erzya эй (ej), Finnish jää, Livonian jeij, Northern Sami jiekŋa and Hungarian jég.


пиче

пиче • (piče)

piče (romanization)
пиче (nominative singular)
пичет (nominative plural)
пичень (genitive)
пиченди (dative)
пичешка (comparative)
пичеда (ablative)
пичи (lative)
пичес (illative)
пичеса (inessive)
пичеста (elative)
пичева (prolative)
пиченкса (causative)
пичекс (translative)
пичефтома (abessive)
пичесь (nominative singular)
пичетне (nominative plural)
пичеть (genitive singular)
пичетнень (genitive plural)
пичети (dative singular)
пичетненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *pičə, from Proto-Uralic *pečä. Cognates include Erzya пиче (piče).


флаг

flag (romanization)
флаг (nominative singular)
флакт (nominative plural)
флагонь (genitive)
флагонди (dative)
флагшка (comparative)
флагта (ablative)
флагу (lative)
флагс (illative)
флагса (inessive)
флагста (elative)
флагга (prolative)
флагонкса (causative)
флагкс (translative)
флагфтома (abessive)
флагсь (nominative singular)
флагне (nominative plural)
флагть (genitive singular)
флагнень (genitive plural)
флагти (dative singular)
флагненди (dative plural)
флагзе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
флагне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
флагзень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
флагнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
флагзенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
флагненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
флагдон (ablative)
флагсон (inessive)
флагстон (elative)
флагзон (illative)
флагван (prolative)
флагшкан (comparative)
флагфтомон (abessive)
флагце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
флагтне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
флагцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
флагтнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
флагценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
флагтненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
флагдот (ablative)
флагсот (inessive)
флагстот (elative)
флагзот (illative)
флагват (prolative)
флагшкат (comparative)
флагфтомот (abessive)
флагц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
флагнза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
флагнц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
флагнзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
флагнцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
флагнзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
флагдонза (ablative)
флагсонза (inessive)
флагстонза (elative)
флагзонза (illative)
флагванза (prolative)
флагшканза (comparative)
флагфтомонза (abessive)
флагньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагдонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагсонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагстонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагзонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагванк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
флагшканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагфтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагнте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагнтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагнтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагдонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагсонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагстонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагзонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагвант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
флагшкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагфтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагсна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагдост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагсост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагстост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагзост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
флагшкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
флагфтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)


аш

aš (romanization)
ашень (first-person singular)
изень (first-person singular)
ашеме (plural)
иземе (plural)
ашеть (second-person singular)
изеть (second-person singular)
ашеде (plural)
изеде (plural)
ашезь (singular third-person)
изь (singular third-person)
ашесть (plural)
исть (plural)
ашелень (first-person singular)
ашелеме (plural)
ашелеть (second-person singular)
ашель (singular third-person)
ашельхть (plural)
ашемайть (second-person singular)
ашемасть (plural)
ашемань (singular third-person)
ашемазь (plural)
ашихтень (first-person singular)
ашедязь (plural)
ашензе (singular third-person)
ашине (first-person singular)
ашеськ (plural)
ашить (second-person singular)
ашесть (plural)
ашезе (singular third-person)
ашезень (singular third-person)
ашезь (plural)

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
мезевок аш
mezevok aš
(there) isn't anything
ашель
ašeľ
(there) wasn't
монь аш пингозе
moń aš pingoze
I don't have time

Альманах мокшанской художественной литературы, 1952
Комнатать кучкаса, стулть лангса озада ащезь, мон ванондонь перьфпяльге страннай чувстваса: мезе-бди тяса тейне ульсь содаф. Улень мон, штоли, тяса мзярда-бди? Аш, ашелень. И сембе сяка мон содаса тя комнатать, мон сонь няине онцтон, кодама-бди страшнай, ёжефтома онцтон.
Komnatať kučkasa, stulť langsa ozada aščeź, mon vanondoń peŕfpäľge strannaj čuvstvasa: meze-bdi täsa tejne ulś sodaf. Uleń mon, štoli, täsa mzärda-bdi? Aš, ašeleń . I sembe säka mon sodasa tä komnatať, mon soń näjine oncton, kodama-bdi strašnaj, jožeftoma oncton.
In the middle of the room, sitting on a chair, I looked all around in a weird feeling: as if this place was familiar to me. Had I been here before? No, I hadn't. And yet I know (~ recognize) this room, I had seen it in a dream, a terrible, crazy dream.

there isn't, there aren't (indicating absence)

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
нет — аш, аф
net — aš , af
no [in Russian] — no
мес аш?
mes aš ?
why not?


Эстония

Эстония • (Estonijä)

Estonijä (romanization)
Эстония (nominative singular)
Эстониянь (genitive singular)
Эстониянди (dative singular)
Эстонияда (ablative singular)
Эстонияса (inessive singular)
Эстонияста (elative singular)
Эстонияс (illative singular)
Эстониява (prolative singular)
Эстонияшка (comparative singular)
Эстониякс (singular translative)
Эстонияфтома (abessive singular)
Эстониянкса (causative singular)
Эстониясь (nominative singular)
Эстониять (genitive singular)
Эстонияти (dative singular)

Borrowed from Russian Эсто́ния (Estónija, “Estonia”).

N. N. BARANSKIJ (1934) SSSR-ť GEOGRAFIJAC // VASENCe PÄLKSS [USSR Geography // Part One]
(..) марнек территориясна (кода Финляндиясь, Эстониясь, Латвиясь) или синь оцю пялькссна (Польшась) тиевсть оцязоронь Россиять моданзон эзда.
(..) marnek territorijäsna (koda Finländijäś, Estonijäś , Latvijäś) ili siń oću päľkssna (Poľšaś) tijevsť ocäzoroń Rossijäť modanzon ezda.

Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)


-с

Perhaps related to Estonian -sse, Livonian -zõ (“[illative suffix]”), e.g., mōzõ.

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
пряда/пряс (доверху)
präda/prä s (doverxu)
to the top (to the top [in Russian])


ши

ši (romanization)
ши (nominative singular)
шит (nominative plural)
шинь (genitive singular)
шинди (dative singular)
шида (ablative singular)
шиса (inessive singular)
шиста (elative singular)
шис (illative singular)
шиге (prolative singular)
шишка (comparative singular)
шикс (singular translative)
шифтома (abessive singular)
шинкса (causative singular)
шись (nominative singular)
шитне (nominative plural)
шить (genitive singular)
шитнень (genitive plural)
шити (dative singular)
шитненди (dative plural)
шизе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
шине (nominative possessed-many possessive)
шизень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
шинень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
шизенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
шиненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
шидон (ablative)
шисон (inessive)
шистон (elative)
шизон (illative)
шиган (prolative)
шишкан (comparative)
шифтомон (abessive)
шице (nominative possessed-single possessive)
шитне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
шицень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
шитнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
шиценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
шитненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
шидот (ablative)
шисот (inessive)
шистот (elative)
шизот (illative)
шигат (prolative)
шишкат (comparative)
шифтомот (abessive)
шиц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
шинза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
шинц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
шинзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
шинцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
шинзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
шидонза (ablative)
шисонза (inessive)
шистонза (elative)
шизонза (illative)
шиганза (prolative)
шишканза (comparative)
шифтомонза (abessive)
шиньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шиньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шиньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шидонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шисонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шистонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шизонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шиганк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
шишканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шифтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шинте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шинтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шинтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шидонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шисонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шистонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шизонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шигант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
шишкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шифтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шисна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шиснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шиснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шидост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шисост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шистост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шизост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шигаст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
шишкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
шифтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

From Proto-Uralic *kečä (“circle, ring”). Cognates include Erzya чи (či, “sun, day”), Finnish kehä (“circle, ring”), Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”). Replaced Proto-Uralic *päjwä (“sun”).

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
солнце — ши
solnce — ši
sun [in Russian] — sun

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
день — ши
deń — ši
day [in Russian] — day
изо дня в день — шида шис, шиста шис
izo dnä v deń — šida šis , šista šis
from day to day [in Russian] — from day to day
дневной свет — шивалда
dnevnoj svet — ši valda
daylight [in Russian] — daylight


петь

петь • (peť)


тише

тише • (tiše)

From Proto-Finno-Permic *teškä, may be cognate with Finnish tähkä (“ear”).


лама

lama (romanization)
лама (nominative singular)
ламат (nominative plural)
ламань (genitive)
ламанди (dative)
ламашка (comparative)
ламада (ablative)
ламав (lative)
ламас (illative)
ламаса (inessive)
ламаста (elative)
ламава (prolative)
ламанкса (causative)
ламакс (translative)
ламафтома (abessive)
ламась (nominative singular)
ламатне (nominative plural)
ламать (genitive singular)
ламатнень (genitive plural)
ламати (dative singular)
ламатненди (dative plural)

llama (South American mammal of the camel family, Llama glama)


тинь

тинь • (tiń)

Of Proto-Uralic origin. Cognates include Erzya тынь (tïń), Northern Sami dii, Finnish te, Eastern Mari те (te), Western Mari тӓ (tä), Komi-Zyrian ті (ti), Udmurt тӥ (ti), Hungarian ti, Nganasan [script needed] (teeŋ), Northern Selkup те (tje).


тинь

тинь • (tiń)

tiń (romanization)
тон (nominative singular)
тинь (nominative plural)
тонь (genitive singular)
тинь (genitive plural)
тейть (dative singular)
тейнть (dative plural)
тондедот (ablative singular)
тиндедонт (ablative plural)
тоньцот (inessive singular)
тиньцонт (inessive plural)
тоньцтот (elative singular)
тиньцтонт (elative plural)
тоньшкат (comparative singular)
тиньшкант (comparative plural)
тоньфтемот (abessive singular)
тиньфтемонт (abessive plural)
тонць (nominative singular)
тинць (nominative plural)
тонцень (genitive singular)
тинцень (genitive plural)


тинь

тинь • (tiń)

tiń (romanization)
тиннет (nominative plural)
тинь (genitive singular)
тиннеда (ablative singular)
тиннеса (inessive singular)
тиннеста (elative singular)
тиннес (illative singular)
тиннева (prolative singular)
тиннешка (comparative singular)
тиннекс (singular translative)
тиннефтома (abessive singular)
тинненкса (causative singular)
тиннесь (nominative singular)
тиннетне (nominative plural)
тиннеть (genitive singular)
тиннетнень (genitive plural)
тиннети (dative singular)
тиннетненди (dative plural)


леш

leš (romanization)
леш (nominative singular)
лешт (nominative plural)
лешень (genitive)
лешенди (dative)
лешшка (comparative)
лешта (ablative)
леши (lative)
лешс (illative)
лешса (inessive)
лешста (elative)
лешка (prolative)
лешева (prolative)
лешенкса (causative)
лешкс (translative)
лешфтома (abessive)
лешсь (nominative singular)
лешне (nominative plural)
лешть (genitive singular)
лешнень (genitive plural)
лешти (dative singular)
лешненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *lekš, from Proto-Uralic *ľupša (“dew”). Cognates include Erzya лекш (lekš).


воля

во́ля • (vólä)

mdf-noun

во́ля • (vólä)

во́ля (canonical)
vólä (romanization)
воля (nominative singular)
волят (nominative plural)
волянь (genitive)
волянди (dative)
воляшка (comparative)
воляда (ablative)
воляв (lative)
воляс (illative)
воляса (inessive)
воляста (elative)
волява (prolative)
волянкса (causative)
волякс (translative)
воляфтома (abessive)
волясь (nominative singular)
волятне (nominative plural)
волять (genitive singular)
волятнень (genitive plural)
воляти (dative singular)
волятненди (dative plural)

Тонь воляця̈, кода менельса, станя̈ масты̃р лаҥксы̃н-га улеза.

1892, M. E. Evsevyev, Букварь для мордвы-мокши [Primer for the Moksha Mordovians], Kazan: Orthodox Missionary Society, page 34:

Your will, like in the sky, may it be so on the earth, too.

Toń voläcä̈ , koda meneľsa, stanä̈ mastï̃r laŋksï̃n-ga uleza.


шити

head

шити • (šiti)

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 52
Кода симомс надобиять? — Колмоксть шити
Koda simoms nadobijäť? — Kolmoksť šiti
How to take the medicine? — Three times per day

definite singular dative of ши (ši); to/for the day


мора

Like Komi-Zyrian муравны (muravny, “to grumble; to howl [of wind]”), of onomatopoetic origin, compare Eastern Mari муро (muro, “song”).

cog

морамс морамс#Moksha


мора

mora (romanization)
мора (nominative singular)
морот (nominative plural)
моронь (genitive singular)
моронди (dative singular)
морода (ablative singular)
мороса (inessive singular)
мороста (elative singular)
морос (illative singular)
морова (prolative singular)
морошка (comparative singular)
морокс (singular translative)
морфтома (abessive singular)
моронкса (causative singular)
морось (nominative singular)
моротне (nominative plural)
мороть (genitive singular)
моротнень (genitive plural)
мороти (dative singular)
моротненди (dative plural)
морозе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
мороне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
морозень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
моронень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
морозенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
мороненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
мородон (ablative)
моросон (inessive)
моростон (elative)
морозон (illative)
морован (prolative)
морошкан (comparative)
морофтомон (abessive)
мороце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
моротне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
мороцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
моротнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
мороценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
моротненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
мородот (ablative)
моросот (inessive)
моростот (elative)
морозот (illative)
мороват (prolative)
морошкат (comparative)
морофтомот (abessive)
мороц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
моронза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
моронц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
моронзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
моронцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
моронзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
мородонза (ablative)
моросонза (inessive)
моростонза (elative)
морозонза (illative)
морованза (prolative)
морошканза (comparative)
морофтомонза (abessive)
мороньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мороньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мороньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мородонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моросонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моростонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морозонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морованк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
морошканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морофтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моронте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моронтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моронтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мородонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моросонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моростонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морозонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моровант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
морошкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морофтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моросна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мороснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мороснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мородост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моросост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моростост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морозост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мороваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
морошкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
морофтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мор (alternative)

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
песня — мора
pesnä — mora
song [in Russian] — song

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
мелодия — мора, моронь вайгяль
melodijä — mora , moroń vajgäľ
melody [in Russian] — melody


куд

kud (romanization)
куд (nominative singular)
кутт (nominative plural)
кудонь (genitive)
кудонди (dative)
кудшка (comparative)
кудта (ablative)
куду (lative)
кудс (illative)
кудса (inessive)
кудста (elative)
кудга (prolative)
кудонкса (causative)
кудкс (translative)
кудфтома (abessive)
кудсь (nominative singular)
кудтне (nominative plural)
кудть (genitive singular)
кудтнень (genitive plural)
кудти (dative singular)
кудтненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *kudə, from Proto-Uralic *kota. Cognates include Erzya кудо (kudo).

Handbuch Der Orientalistik
кудсонзоледе
kudsonzolede
you [pl.] were in his house

Аннотация (..) учебного плана (..) 020208.65 «Биохимия» (PDF) [Outline of the curriculum [for the program] "Biochemistry"]
кудсонзоль
kudsonzoľ
he was home (lit. "he was in his house")

Алямкин Н. С., Structural and Communicative Aspects of the Sentence in Mordovian Languages
кудсонзотама
kudsonzotama
we are in his house


синь

head

синь • (siń)

Cognates include Erzya сынь (sïń), perhaps cognate with Northern Sami sii.


синь

синь • (siń)

siń (romanization)
сон (nominative singular)
синь (nominative plural)
сонь (genitive singular)
синь (genitive plural)
тейнза (dative singular)
тейст (dative plural)
сондедонза (ablative singular)
синдедост (ablative plural)
соньцонза (inessive singular)
синьцост (inessive plural)
соньцтонза (elative singular)
синьцтост (elative plural)
соньшканза (comparative singular)
синьшкаст (comparative plural)
соньфтемонза (abessive singular)
синьфтемост (abessive plural)
сонць (nominative singular)
синць (nominative plural)
сонцень (genitive singular)
синцень (genitive plural)


синь

синь • (siń)

siń (romanization)
синнет (nominative plural)
синь (genitive singular)
синнеда (ablative singular)
синнеса (inessive singular)
синнеста (elative singular)
синнес (illative singular)
синнева (prolative singular)
синнешка (comparative singular)
синнекс (singular translative)
синнефтома (abessive singular)
синненкса (causative singular)
синнесь (nominative singular)
синнетне (nominative plural)
синнеть (genitive singular)
синнетнень (genitive plural)
синнети (dative singular)
синнетненди (dative plural)


тол

tol (romanization)
тол (nominative singular)
толхт (nominative plural)
толонь (genitive)
толонди (dative)
толшка (comparative)
толда (ablative)
толу (lative)
толс (illative)
толса (inessive)
толста (elative)
толга (prolative)
толонкса (causative)
толкс (translative)
толфтома (abessive)
толсь (nominative singular)
толне (nominative plural)
толть (genitive singular)
толнень (genitive plural)
толти (dative singular)
толненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *tol, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Erzya тол (tol).


панда

panda (romanization)
панда (nominative singular)
пантт (nominative plural)
пандонь (genitive singular)
пандонди (dative singular)
пандта (ablative singular)
пандса (inessive singular)
пандста (elative singular)
пандс (illative singular)
пандова (prolative singular)
пандошка (comparative singular)
пандокс (singular translative)
пандфтома (abessive singular)
пандонкса (causative singular)
пандсь (nominative singular)
панттне (nominative plural)
пандть (genitive singular)
панттнень (genitive plural)
пандти (dative singular)
панттненди (dative plural)
пандозе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
пандоне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
пандозень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
пандонень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
пандозти (dative possessed-single possessive)
пандоненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
пандтон (ablative possessive)
пандсон (inessive possessive)
пандстон (elative possessive)
пандозон (illative possessive)
пандован (possessive prolative)
пандошкан (comparative possessive)
пандфтомон (abessive possessive)
пандце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
панттне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
пандцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
панттнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
пандценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
панттненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
пандтот (ablative possessive)
пандсот (inessive possessive)
пандстот (elative possessive)
пандозт (illative possessive)
пандоват (possessive prolative)
пандошкат (comparative possessive)
пандфтомот (abessive possessive)
пандоц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
пандонза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
пандонц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
пандонзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
пандонцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
пандонзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
пандтонза (ablative possessive)
пандсонза (inessive possessive)
пандстонза (elative possessive)
пандозонза (illative possessive)
пандованза (possessive prolative)
пандошканза (comparative possessive)
пандфтомонза (abessive possessive)
пандоньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандоньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандоньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандтонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандсонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандстонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандозонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандованк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
пандошканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандфтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандонте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандонтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандонтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандтонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандсонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандстонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандозонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандовант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
пандошкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандфтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандсна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандтост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандсост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандстост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандозост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандоваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
пандошкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
пандфтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
Мон кельгса морять (вирть, панттнень)
Mon keľgsa moräť (virť, panttneń )
I love the sea (the forest, the mountains)


пень

пень • (peń)


сай

самс самс#Moksha

third-person singular present indicative of самс (sams)


ор

or (romanization)
ор (nominative singular)
орхт (nominative plural)
оронь (genitive singular)
оронди (dative singular)
орда (ablative singular)
орса (inessive singular)
орста (elative singular)
орс (illative singular)
орга (prolative singular)
оршка (comparative singular)
оркс (singular translative)
орфтома (abessive singular)
оронкса (causative singular)
орсь (nominative singular)
орхне (nominative plural)
орть (genitive singular)
орхнень (genitive plural)
орти (dative singular)
орхненди (dative plural)
орозе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
орне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
орозень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
орнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
орозти (dative possessed-single possessive)
орненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
ордон (ablative possessive)
орсон (inessive possessive)
орстон (elative possessive)
орозон (illative possessive)
орган (possessive prolative)
оршкан (comparative possessive)
орфтомон (abessive possessive)
орце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
орхне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
орцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
орхнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
орценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
орхненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
ордот (ablative possessive)
орсот (inessive possessive)
орстот (elative possessive)
орозт (illative possessive)
оргат (possessive prolative)
оршкат (comparative possessive)
орфтомот (abessive possessive)
ороц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
оронза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
оронц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
оронзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
оронцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
оронзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
ордонза (ablative possessive)
орсонза (inessive possessive)
орстонза (elative possessive)
орозонза (illative possessive)
органза (possessive prolative)
оршканза (comparative possessive)
орфтомонза (abessive possessive)
ороньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ороньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ороньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ордонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орсонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орстонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орозонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
органк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
оршканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орфтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оронте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оронтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оронтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ордонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орсонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орстонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орозонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
органт (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
оршкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орфтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орсна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ордост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орсост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орстост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орозост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оргаст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
оршкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
орфтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

Cognate with Erzya ор (or). Compare оршамс (oršams, “to put on (an item of clothing)”) [the shorter щамс (ščams) is more common in this sense], SKES and UEW link Erzya oršta-, orča- and Moksha šča-, uršta- with dialectal Finnish verha (“a curtain; dress”) (from which Finnish verho (“curtain”)) and possibly Estonian võru (“circle; wreath”). EES, however, links võru with Finnish varho (“trace left by a wheel”), it does not list Mordvinic cognates.


молити

моли моли#Moksha


вете

vete (romanization)
вете (nominative singular)
ветет (nominative plural)
ветень (genitive singular)
ветенди (dative singular)
ветеда (ablative singular)
ветеса (inessive singular)
ветеста (elative singular)
ветес (illative singular)
ветева (prolative singular)
ветешка (comparative singular)
ветекс (singular translative)
ветефтома (abessive singular)
ветенкса (causative singular)
ветесь (nominative singular)
вететне (nominative plural)
вететь (genitive singular)
вететнень (genitive plural)
ветети (dative singular)
вететненди (dative plural)
ветезе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
ветене (nominative possessed-many possessive)
ветезень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
ветенень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
ветезенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
ветененди (dative possessed-many possessive)
ветедон (ablative)
ветесон (inessive)
ветестон (elative)
ветезон (illative)
ветеван (prolative)
ветешкан (comparative)
ветефтомон (abessive)
ветеце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
вететне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
ветецень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
вететнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
ветеценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
вететненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
ветедот (ablative)
ветесот (inessive)
ветестот (elative)
ветезот (illative)
ветеват (prolative)
ветешкат (comparative)
ветефтомот (abessive)
ветец (nominative possessed-single possessive)
ветенза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
ветенц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
ветензон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
ветенцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
ветензонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
ветедонза (ablative)
ветесонза (inessive)
ветестонза (elative)
ветезонза (illative)
ветеванза (prolative)
ветешканза (comparative)
ветефтомонза (abessive)
ветеньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветеньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветеньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветедонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветесонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветестонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветезонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветеванк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
ветешканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветефтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветенте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветентень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветентенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветедонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветесонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветестонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветезонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветевант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
ветешкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветефтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветесна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветеснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветеснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветедост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветесост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветестост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветезост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветеваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
ветешкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ветефтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
ветешка, колмошка
veteška , kolmoška
approximately five, approximately three


лем

lem (romanization)
лем (nominative singular)
лепт (nominative plural)
лемонь (genitive)
лемонди (dative)
лемшка (comparative)
лемда (ablative)
лему (lative)
лемс (illative)
лемса (inessive)
лемста (elative)
лемга (prolative)
лемонкса (causative)
лемкс (translative)
лемфтома (abessive)
лемсь (nominative singular)
лемне (nominative plural)
лемть (genitive singular)
лемнень (genitive plural)
лемти (dative singular)
лемненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *lemə, from Proto-Uralic *nime. Cognates include Erzya лем (lem).

Тонь лемця̈ валдэмы̃за;


ки

ki (romanization)
ки (nominative singular)
кит (nominative plural)
кинь (genitive singular)
кинди (dative singular)
кида (ablative singular)
киса (inessive singular)
киста (elative singular)
кис (illative singular)
киге (prolative singular)
кишка (comparative singular)
кикс (singular translative)
кифтома (abessive singular)
кинкса (causative singular)
кись (nominative singular)
китне (nominative plural)
кить (genitive singular)
китнень (genitive plural)
кити (dative singular)
китненди (dative plural)
кизе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
кине (nominative possessed-many possessive)
кизень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
кинень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
кизенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
киненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
кидон (ablative)
кисон (inessive)
кистон (elative)
кизон (illative)
киган (prolative)
кишкан (comparative)
кифтомон (abessive)
кице (nominative possessed-single possessive)
китне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
кицень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
китнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
киценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
китненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
кидот (ablative)
кисот (inessive)
кистот (elative)
кизот (illative)
кигат (prolative)
кишкат (comparative)
кифтомот (abessive)
киц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
кинза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
кинц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
кинзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
кинцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
кинзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
кидонза (ablative)
кисонза (inessive)
кистонза (elative)
кизонза (illative)
киганза (prolative)
кишканза (comparative)
кифтомонза (abessive)
киньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
киньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
киньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кидонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кисонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кистонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кизонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
киганк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
кишканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кифтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кинте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кинтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кинтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кидонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кисонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кистонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кизонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кигант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
кишкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кифтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кисна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
киснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
киснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кидост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кисост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кистост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кизост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кигаст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
кишкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
кифтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

Cognate with Erzya ки (ki). This term is to be linked with Eastern Mari кыша (kyša, “footprint”), Finnish keino (“way (of doing something)”). Veršinin thinks that the origin could be the old pronoun *ki (“this”), a correspondence k-/t- then would explain Estonian tee (“road”), Finnish tie (“id.”), Komi туй (tuj, “road; footprints; direction”).

cog

Fenno-Ugrica
Кантк кить малас и мрдак, Ермил Ерофеич!
Kantk kiť malas i mrdak, Jermil Jerofejič!
Carry towards the road and return, Jermil Jerofeič!


ава

ava (romanization)
ава (nominative singular)
ават (nominative plural)
авань (genitive singular)
аванди (dative singular)
авада (ablative singular)
аваса (inessive singular)
аваста (elative singular)
авас (illative singular)
авава (prolative singular)
авашка (comparative singular)
авакс (singular translative)
авафтома (abessive singular)
аванкса (causative singular)
авась (nominative singular)
аватне (nominative plural)
авать (genitive singular)
аватнень (genitive plural)
авати (dative singular)
аватненди (dative plural)
авазе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
аване (nominative possessed-many possessive)
авазень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
аванень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
авазенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
аваненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
авадон (ablative)
авасон (inessive)
авастон (elative)
авазон (illative)
ававан (prolative)
авашкан (comparative)
авафтомон (abessive)
аваце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
аватне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
авацень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
аватнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
аваценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
аватненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
авадот (ablative)
авасот (inessive)
авастот (elative)
авазот (illative)
авават (prolative)
авашкат (comparative)
авафтомот (abessive)
авац (nominative possessed-single possessive)
аванза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
аванц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
аванзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
аванцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
аванзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
авадонза (ablative)
авасонза (inessive)
авастонза (elative)
авазонза (illative)
ававанза (prolative)
авашканза (comparative)
авафтомонза (abessive)
аваньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
аваньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
аваньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авадонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авасонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авастонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авазонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ававанк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
авашканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авафтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
аванте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авантень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авантенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авадонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авасонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авастонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авазонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ававант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
авашкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авафтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авасна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
аваснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
аваснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авадост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авасост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авастост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авазост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ававаст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
авашкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
авафтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

According to Feoktistov, from a Turkic language. Veršinin considers suggestions of borrowing completely baseless, he is convinced that the term is of child language origin (its original meaning being "mother"), according to him, the following are of a similar origin: Eastern Mari ава (ava), Western Mari ӓвӓ (ävä), cf. dialectal Eastern Mari аппа! (appa!, “[an exclamation for a baby to smile]”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (āppa, “mother [child language]”). Parallel developments in unrelated languages: Northern Selkup ама (ama, “mother”), Basque ama (“id.”), Nivkh ымык (əmək, “id.”), Koryak [script needed] (-aw'-) in [script needed] (ŋaw'gyjnik, “female [animal]”).

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
дама — ава
dama — ava
lady [in Russian] — lady

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
самка — ава
samka — ava
female [in Russian] — female

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
женщина — ава
ženščina — ava
woman [in Russian] — woman

Oahpa, University of Tromsø
vaimo — ава
vaimo — ava
wife [in Finnish] — wife

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
мама — ава/авай
mama — ava /avaj
mom [in Russian] — mom


ниле

nile (romanization)
ниле (nominative singular)
нилет (nominative plural)
нилень (genitive singular)
ниленди (dative singular)
ниледа (ablative singular)
нилеса (inessive singular)
нилеста (elative singular)
нилес (illative singular)
нилева (prolative singular)
нилешка (comparative singular)
нилекс (singular translative)
нилефтома (abessive singular)
ниленкса (causative singular)
нилесь (nominative singular)
нилетне (nominative plural)
нилеть (genitive singular)
нилетнень (genitive plural)
нилети (dative singular)
нилетненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Uralic *neljä. Cognates include Finnish neljä, Estonian neli, Northern Sami njeallje, and Hungarian négy.


уча

head

уча́ • (učá)

mdf-noun

уча́ • (učá)

уча́ (canonical)
učá (romanization)
уча (nominative singular)
учат (nominative plural)
учань (genitive)
учанди (dative)
учашка (comparative)
учада (ablative)
учав (lative)
учас (illative)
учаса (inessive)
участа (elative)
учава (prolative)
учанкса (causative)
учакс (translative)
учафтома (abessive)
учась (nominative singular)
учатне (nominative plural)
учать (genitive singular)
учатнень (genitive plural)
учати (dative singular)
учатненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *uča, from Proto-Uralic *uče.


кишка

head

кишка • (kiška)

indefinite singular comparative degree of кие (kije)


молить

молить • (moliť)

моли моли#Moksha

definite singular genitive of моли (moli)


карга

karga (romanization)
карга (nominative singular)
каркт (nominative plural)
каргонь (genitive singular)
каргонди (dative singular)
каргта (ablative singular)
каргса (inessive singular)
каргста (elative singular)
каргс (illative singular)
каргова (prolative singular)
каргошка (comparative singular)
каргокс (singular translative)
каргфтома (abessive singular)
каргонкса (causative singular)


ош

oš (romanization)
ош (nominative singular)
ошт (nominative plural)
ошень (genitive singular)
ошенди (dative singular)
ошта (ablative singular)
ошса (inessive singular)
ошста (elative singular)
ошс (illative singular)
ошева (prolative singular)
ошшка (comparative singular)
ошекс (singular translative)
ошфтома (abessive singular)
ошенкса (causative singular)
ошсь (nominative singular)
ошне (nominative plural)
ошть (genitive singular)
ошнень (genitive plural)
ошти (dative singular)
ошненди (dative plural)
ошезе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
ошне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
ошезень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
ошнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
ошезти (dative possessed-single possessive)
ошненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
оштон (ablative possessive)
ошсон (inessive possessive)
ошстон (elative possessive)
ошезон (illative possessive)
ошеван (possessive prolative)
ошшкан (comparative possessive)
ошфтомон (abessive possessive)
ошце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
ошцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
ошценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
оштот (ablative possessive)
ошсот (inessive possessive)
ошстот (elative possessive)
ошезт (illative possessive)
ошеват (possessive prolative)
ошшкат (comparative possessive)
ошфтомот (abessive possessive)
ошец (nominative possessed-single possessive)
ошенза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
ошенц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
ошензон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
ошенцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
ошензонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
оштонза (ablative possessive)
ошсонза (inessive possessive)
ошстонза (elative possessive)
ошезонза (illative possessive)
ошеванза (possessive prolative)
ошшканза (comparative possessive)
ошфтомонза (abessive possessive)
ошеньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошеньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошеньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оштонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошсонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошстонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошезонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошеванк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
ошшканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошфтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошенте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошентень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошентенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оштонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошсонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошстонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошезонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошевант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
ошшкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошфтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошсна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
оштост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошсост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошстост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошезост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошеваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
ошшкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
ошфтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

From Proto-Uralic *woča. Cognate with Erzya ош (oš).

Oahpa, University of Tromsø
ошста ошс ― ošsta ošs ― from city to city
ошса ― ošsa ― in city
ошень ― ošeń ― of city; such that is characteristic of city


-ва

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
вчетверо — нилексть, нилева
včetvero — nileksť, nile va
fourfold [in Russian] — fourfold
доверху — вельф, пяшксе, прява, пряда, пряс
doverxu — veľf, päškse, prä va , präda, präs
to the top [in Russian] — to the top


орган

organ (romanization)
орган (nominative singular)
оргатт (nominative plural)
органонь (genitive singular)
органонди (dative singular)
органда (ablative singular)
органца (inessive singular)
органцта (elative singular)
органц (illative singular)
органга (prolative singular)
органшка (comparative singular)
органкс (singular translative)
органфтома (abessive singular)
органонкса (causative singular)
органць (nominative singular)
оргаттне (nominative plural)
органть (genitive singular)
оргаттнень (genitive plural)
органти (dative singular)
оргаттненди (dative plural)

Evidently borrowed from Russian орга́н (orgán). Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon).

Fiziologijäń veščestvat, konat nolävihť potmoširdeń orgattneń velde (..)
Ведень организматнень ваймонь тарксема органцна
Vedeń organizmatneń vajmoń tarksema organcna
Панчфне — Цветки — Видьмонь касыкснень органцна (..)
Pančfne — Cvetki — Viďmoń kasïksneń organcna (..)
Flowers — Flowers [in Russian] — Organs of seed plants (..)
Пищеварительнай системась — Пищеварительная система — Органонь группа (..)
Piščevariteľnaj sistemaś — Piščevariteľnajä sistema — Organoń gruppa (..)

V. F. ROGOŽINA (2011) Mokšeń käľsa obščeobrazovateľnaj školatnendi biologijäń terminoń valks [Moksha dictionary of biological terms for general education schools], Syktyvkar, Iževsk, Joškar Ola, Saransk, Badačonʹtomaj: Associacija finno-ugorskix universitetov Миндалины — Миндалинатне/Къргапарень оргаттне Mindalinï — Mindalinatne/Kərgapareń orgattne Tonsils [in Russian] — Tonsils Орган размножения — Од эряфонь тии органць Organ razmnoženijä — Od eräfoń tiji organć Reproductive organ [in Russian] — Reproductive organ Унжатнень, ракообразнайхне пряса потмоёжень маряма оргатт Unžatneń, rakoobraznajhne präsa potmojožeń maräma orgatt Физиологиянь веществат, конат нолявихть потмоширдень оргаттнень вельде (..)

Digestive system — Digestive system [in Russian] — A group of organs (..)


орган

From ор (or, “fur coat”) + -га (-ga, prolative suffix) + -н (-n, 1st person singular possessive suffix).

affix

possessive of ор (or); across my fur coat


тя

tä (romanization)
тя (nominative singular)
нят (nominative plural)
тянь (genitive singular)
нятнень (genitive plural)
тянди (dative singular)
нятненди (dative plural)
тяда (ablative singular)
тяшка (comparative singular)
тяфтома (abessive singular)
тянкса (causative singular)

Cognates include Erzya те (te), Northern Sami dát, Finnish tämä.

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
аналогичный — тянь/сянь кодяма
analogičnïj — täń /säń kodäma
analogical [in Russian] — analogical
откуда что берётся? — коста тя сембе?
otkuda čto beŕotsä? — kosta tä sembe?
where do things come from? [in Russian] — where [is] this all from?
в этот день — тя шиста, тя шиня
v etot deń — tä šista, tä šinä
in this day [in Russian] — in this day
Вон отсюда! — Ворьхть тяста!
Von otśuda ! — Vorxť tästa !
Scram! (~ go away!) [in Russian] — Scram (away from here)!
впредь — тяда меле
vpreď — täda mele
from now on [in Russian] — from now on/henceforth
для этого — тянкса
dlä etogo — tänksa
for this [in Russian] — for this (~ because of this)

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
нят «эти» (..) ня «эти»
nät «eti» (..) nä «eti»
these "these" [in Russian]


сода

содамс содамс#Moksha


мокшень

head

мокшень • (mokšeń)

From мокша (mokša, “a Moksha person”) + -е- (-e-, “[interfix]”) + -нь (-ń, “[genitive suffix]”).

affix

mdf:мокшень кяль

мокша мокша#Moksha


мокшень

head

мокшень • (mokšəń)

mdf:мокшень кяль

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
Эняльдян, ётафтость (ётафтк) мокшекс!
Enäldän, jotaftosť (otaftk) mokšeks !
Please (~ I would like to ask you), translate (you [pl.]) (translate (you [sg.])) [this] into [the] Moksha language!


мокшень

мокшень • (mokšəń)

mokšəń (romanization)
мокшень (nominative singular)
мокшеннеса (inessive singular)
мокшеннева (prolative singular)
мокшеннеть (genitive singular)

mdf:мокшень кяль

Moksha (relating to or characteristic of the Moksha)


ту

тумс тумс#Moksha


сада

самс самс#Moksha

second-person plural imperative of самс (sams)


мода

moda (romanization)
мода (nominative singular)
модат (nominative plural)
модань (genitive singular)
моданди (dative singular)
модада (ablative singular)
модаса (inessive singular)
модаста (elative singular)
модас (illative singular)
модава (prolative singular)
модашка (comparative singular)
модакс (singular translative)
модафтома (abessive singular)
моданкса (causative singular)
модась (nominative singular)
модатне (nominative plural)
модать (genitive singular)
модатнень (genitive plural)
модати (dative singular)
модатненди (dative plural)
модазе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
модане (nominative possessed-many possessive)
модазень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
моданень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
модазенди (dative possessed-single possessive)
моданенди (dative possessed-many possessive)
модадон (ablative)
модасон (inessive)
модастон (elative)
модазон (illative)
модаван (prolative)
модашкан (comparative)
модафтомон (abessive)
модаце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
модатне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
модацень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
модатнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
модаценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
модатненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
модадот (ablative)
модасот (inessive)
модастот (elative)
модазот (illative)
модават (prolative)
модашкат (comparative)
модафтомот (abessive)
модац (nominative possessed-single possessive)
моданза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
моданц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
моданзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
моданцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
моданзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
модадонза (ablative)
модасонза (inessive)
модастонза (elative)
модазонза (illative)
модаванза (prolative)
модашканза (comparative)
модафтомонза (abessive)
моданьке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моданьконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моданьконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модадонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модасонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модастонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модазонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модаванк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
модашканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модафтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
моданте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модантень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модантенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модадонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модасонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модастонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модазонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модавант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
модашкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модафтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модасна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модаснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модаснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модадост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модасост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модастост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модазост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модаваст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
модашкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
модафтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)

From Proto-Mordvinic *moda, from Proto-Uralic *muďa (“earth, land”), whence also Finnish muta (“mire, mud”). According to Veršinin, other cognates may include Eastern Mari модо, муды, муто (modo, mudy, muto, “blueberry”), perhaps the element бота- in Erzya ботавомс (botavoms, “to become turbid, muddy [of water]”), the element бут- in бутра, путра (butra , putra, “turbid, muddy”).

cog

модо, муды, муто

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
мода (поместье)
moda (pomesťje)
estate (estate [in Russian])

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
земля — мода, мастор (земля, не вода)
zemlä — moda , mastor (zemlä, ne voda)
land [in Russian] — land (land that is not water [in Russian])

land (parts of Earth's surface that are not covered by water)

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
мода, пакся (поле)
moda , paksä (pole)
field (field [in Russian])

field (portion of land that is not covered by forest)

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
материк — мода, мастор
materik — moda , mastor
continent [in Russian] — continent

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
надел — ума, мода
nadel — uma, moda
plot [in Russian] — plot

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
область — мода, мастор (территория)
oblasť — moda , mastor (territorijä)
area [in Russian] — area (territory [in Russian])

administrative division, area, territory

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
почва — мода
počva — moda
soil [in Russian] — soil


киса

indefinite singular inessive of кие (kije)


од

od (romanization)
од (nominative singular)
отт (nominative plural)
одонь (genitive)
одонди (dative)
одшка (comparative)
одта (ablative)
оду (lative)
одс (illative)
одса (inessive)
одста (elative)
одга (prolative)
одонкса (causative)
одкс (translative)
одфтома (abessive)
одсь (nominative singular)
одтне (nominative plural)
одть (genitive singular)
одтнень (genitive plural)
одти (dative singular)
одтненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *od, from Proto-Uralic *wuďe. Cognates include Erzya од (od).


шов

From Proto-Finno-Permic *čiŋa (“foam”). Probably related to Finnish hiiva (“yeast”).


мар

mar (romanization)
мар (nominative singular)
мархт (nominative plural)
маронь (genitive singular)
маронди (dative singular)
марда (ablative singular)
марса (inessive singular)
марста (elative singular)
марс (illative singular)
марга (prolative singular)
маршка (comparative singular)
маркс (singular translative)
марфтома (abessive singular)
маронкса (causative singular)
марсь (nominative singular)
мархне (nominative plural)
марть (genitive singular)
мархнень (genitive plural)
марти (dative singular)
мархненди (dative plural)
марозе (nominative possessed-single possessive)
марне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
марозень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
марнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
марозти (dative possessed-single possessive)
марненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
мардон (ablative possessive)
марсон (inessive possessive)
марстон (elative possessive)
марозон (illative possessive)
марган (possessive prolative)
маршкан (comparative possessive)
марфтомон (abessive possessive)
марце (nominative possessed-single possessive)
мархне (nominative possessed-many possessive)
марцень (genitive possessed-single possessive)
мархнень (genitive possessed-many possessive)
марценди (dative possessed-single possessive)
мархненди (dative possessed-many possessive)
мардот (ablative possessive)
марсот (inessive possessive)
марстот (elative possessive)
марозт (illative possessive)
маргат (possessive prolative)
маршкат (comparative possessive)
марфтомот (abessive possessive)
мароц (nominative possessed-single possessive)
маронза (nominative possessed-many possessive)
маронц (genitive possessed-single possessive)
маронзон (genitive possessed-many possessive)
маронцты (dative possessed-single possessive)
маронзонды (dative possessed-many possessive)
мардонза (ablative possessive)
марсонза (inessive possessive)
марстонза (elative possessive)
марозонза (illative possessive)
марганза (possessive prolative)
маршканза (comparative possessive)
марфтомонза (abessive possessive)
мароньке (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мароньконь (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мароньконди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мардонк (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марсонк (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марстонк (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марозонк (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марганк (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
маршканк (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марфтомонк (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
маронте (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
маронтень (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
маронтенди (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мардонт (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марсонт (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марстонт (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марозонт (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
маргант (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
маршкант (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марфтомонт (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марсна (nominative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марснон (genitive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марснонды (dative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
мардост (ablative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марсост (inessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марстост (elative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марозост (illative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
маргаст (possessed-many possessed-single possessive prolative)
маршкаст (comparative possessed-many possessed-single possessive)
марфтомост (abessive possessed-many possessed-single possessive)


уй

Likely from Proto-Uralic *ajŋe (“brain”), which is cognate with Finnish aivot (“brain”), Estonian aju (“brain, mind”) and Hungarian agy (“brain”).
Alternatively, from Proto-Uralic *ojwa (“head”), in which case cognates include Eastern Mari вуй (vuj), Finnish oiva.


карма

кармамс кармамс#Moksha


кота

kota (romanization)
кота (nominative singular)
котт (nominative plural)
котонь (genitive singular)
котонди (dative singular)
котта (ablative singular)
котса (inessive singular)
котста (elative singular)
котс (illative singular)
котова (prolative singular)
котошка (comparative singular)
котокс (singular translative)
котфтома (abessive singular)
котонкса (causative singular)
котось (nominative singular)
кототне (nominative plural)
кототь (genitive singular)
кототнень (genitive plural)
кототи (dative singular)
кототненди (dative plural)

Of Proto-Finno-Ugric origin. Cognates include Estonian kuus, Finnish kuusi, Erzya кото (koto), Northern Sami gutˈtâ, Eastern Mari куд (kud), Komi-Zyrian квайт (kvajt), Udmurt куать (kuať), Hungarian hat, Northern Khanty хәт (hət), Northern Mansi хо̄т (hōt).


моли

Morphologically from молемс (molems, “to go”) + -и (-i, “[agentive suffix]”).

suffix

молемс молемс#Moksha

third-person singular present indicative of молемс (molems)


моли

moli (romanization)
молись (nominative singular)
молихне (nominative plural)
молить (genitive singular)
молихнень (genitive plural)
молити (dative singular)
молихненди (dative plural)

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
прохожий — ётай, моли
prohožij — jotaj, moli
passer-by [in Russian] — passer-by


пей

pej (romanization)
пей (nominative singular)
пейхть (nominative plural)
пеень (genitive)
пеенди (dative)
пейшка (comparative)
пейда (ablative)
пеи (lative)
пейс (illative)
пейса (inessive)
пейста (elative)
пейгя (prolative)
пеенкса (causative)
пейкс (translative)
пейфтома (abessive)
пейсь (nominative singular)
пейне (nominative plural)
пейть (genitive singular)
пейнень (genitive plural)
пейти (dative singular)
пейненди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Erzya пей (pej).


седи

sedi (romanization)
седи (nominative singular)
седихть (nominative plural)
седиень (genitive)
седиенди (dative)
седишка (comparative)
седида (ablative)
седи (lative)
седис (illative)
седиса (inessive)
седиста (elative)
седигя (prolative)
седиенкса (causative)
седикс (translative)
седифтома (abessive)
седись (nominative singular)
седине (nominative plural)
седить (genitive singular)
сединень (genitive plural)
седити (dative singular)
сединенди (dative plural)

From Proto-Mordvinic *śeďəj, from Proto-Uralic *śüdäme. Cognates include Erzya седей (sedej).


сери

Авась стясь — сери, виде ронга, русай шяяренза кодафт сёралс и ашкотфокс сотфт прянц перьфза.

The woman stood up — tall, slender, her blond hair braided into tight plaits and placed like a wreath around her head.

Avaś stäś — seri , vide ronga, rusaj šäjärenza kodaft śorals i aškotfoks sotft pränc peŕfza.


сяда

head

сяда • (säda)

From ся (sä, “that”) + -да (-da, “from”, ablative suffix).


сяда

head

сяда • (säda)

сяда сире

used with adjectives to form comparatives


шит

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 72
Кафкса шит
Kafksa šit
Eight days

indefinite plural nominative of ши (ši); days


инь

According to SKES, related to Moksha ине (ine, “great”), which is from Proto-Uralic *enä (“large, big”) and cognate with Finnish enin (“the biggest”), Estonian enam (“more”), Livonian jennõ (“a lot”)).
Alternatively, borrowed from a Turkic language, compare Tatar ин (in). Veršinin notes resemblance with Eastern Mari эн (en, “id.”) usually considered a Turkic borrowing.

инь сире

used with adjectives to form superlatives


касыкс

касыкс • (kasïks)

kasïks (romanization)
касыкс (nominative singular)
касыкст (nominative plural)
касыксонь (genitive singular)
касыксонди (dative singular)
касыкста (ablative singular)
касыксса (inessive singular)
касыксста (elative singular)
касыксс (illative singular)
касыксова (prolative singular)
касыксшка (comparative singular)
касыксокс (singular translative)
касыксфтома (abessive singular)
касыксонкса (causative singular)
касыкссь (nominative singular)
касыксне (nominative plural)
касыксть (genitive singular)
касыкснень (genitive plural)
касыксти (dative singular)
касыксненди (dative plural)

Morphologically from касомс (kasoms, “to grow”) + -кс (-ks, nominalizing suffix). See etymology at касомс (kasoms).

suffix

Касыксть поладомац — Черенкование — (..) од касыксокс.
Kasïksť poladomac — Čerenkovanije — ( . .) od kasïksoks .

V. F. ROGOŽINA (2011) Mokšeń käľsa obščeobrazovateľnaj školatnendi biologijäń terminoń valks [Moksha dictionary of biological terms for general education schools], Syktyvkar, Iževsk, Joškar Ola, Saransk, Badačonʹtomaj: Associacija finno-ugorskix universitetov Болотась — Болото — (..) коса касыхть эсь лацонь касыкст. Bolotaś — Boloto — ( . .) kosa kasïhť eś lacoń kasïkst . Swamp — Swamp [in Russian] — (..) where plants characteristic of it grow. Заповедниксь — Заповедник — (..) жувататне и касыксне. Zapovednikś — Zapovednik — ( . .) žuvatatne i kasïksne . Natural reserve — Natural reserve [in Russian] — (..) animals and plants. Кафта пяльксса касыксне — Двудольные растения Kafta päľkssa kasïksne — Dvudoľnïje rastenijä Dicotyledons — Dicotyledons [in Russian]

Plant graftage [perhaps propagation by cutting is meant instead] — Graftage [in Russian] — (..) into a new plant.

B. V. Vsesvätskij, Botanika: SREDNÄJ ŠKOLANDI TONAFNEMA KNIGA, 1933
Ня опыттне и лия ванондоматне няфнесазь, што касыксне тейст эряви вастть коряс явшовихть эше вастонь касыксова ивалда вастонь касыксова.
Nä opïttne i lijä vanondomatne näfnesaź, što kasïksne tejst erävi vastť koräs javšovihť eše vastoń kasïksova ivalda vastoń kasïksova .

(botany) plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)

V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
шава, касыксфтома (без растительности)
šava, kasïksftoma (bez rastiteľnosti)
without vegetation (without vegetation [in Russian])