"ცხვენი" meaning in Mingrelian

See ცხვენი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cxveni [romanization], ცხვინი [alternative], ცხვენდი [alternative], ცხვინდი [alternative], ცხვინჯი [alternative]
Etymology: From Georgian სხვენი (sxveni). Doublet of ცხუ (cxu). Armenian ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ) is a Zan borrowing. Etymology templates: {{bor|xmf|ka|სხვენი}} Georgian სხვენი (sxveni), {{doublet|xmf|ცხუ}} Doublet of ცხუ (cxu), {{cog|hy|ցխինք}} Armenian ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ) Head templates: {{head|xmf|noun}} ცხვენი • (cxveni)
  1. the ceiling above the hearth
    Sense id: en-ცხვენი-xmf-noun-ycEsFr38 Categories (other): Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "cxûen",
      "word": "ცხუ̂ენ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "cxen",
      "word": "ცხენ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "სხვენი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian სხვენი (sxveni)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ცხუ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ცხუ (cxu)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ցխինք"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Georgian სხვენი (sxveni). Doublet of ცხუ (cxu). Armenian ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ) is a Zan borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cxveni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვინი",
      "roman": "cxvini",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვენდი",
      "roman": "cxvendi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვინდი",
      "roman": "cxvindi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვინჯი",
      "roman": "cxvinǯi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ცხვენი • (cxveni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ceiling above the hearth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ცხვენი-xmf-noun-ycEsFr38",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ],
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ცხვენი"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "cxûen",
      "word": "ცხუ̂ენ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Svan",
      "lang_code": "sva",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "cxen",
      "word": "ცხენ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "სხვენი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian სხვენი (sxveni)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ცხუ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ცხუ (cxu)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ցխինք"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Georgian სხვენი (sxveni). Doublet of ცხუ (cxu). Armenian ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ) is a Zan borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cxveni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვინი",
      "roman": "cxvini",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვენდი",
      "roman": "cxvendi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვინდი",
      "roman": "cxvindi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ცხვინჯი",
      "roman": "cxvinǯi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ცხვენი • (cxveni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mingrelian doublets",
        "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mingrelian lemmas",
        "Mingrelian nouns",
        "Mingrelian terms borrowed from Georgian",
        "Mingrelian terms derived from Georgian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ceiling above the hearth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ],
        [
          "hearth",
          "hearth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ცხვენი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ცხვენი meaning in Mingrelian (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mingrelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.