"ჸუნგა" meaning in Mingrelian

See ჸუნგა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: ʾunga [romanization]
Etymology: From *ყურ- (*q̇ur-, “ear”) + -გა (-ga, privative suffix). For ნ ~ რ (n ~ r) alternation compare გინძე ~ გირძე (ginʒe ~ girʒe), მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი (maxinǯi ← *maxirǯi). Etymology templates: {{suffix|xmf|3=-გა|alt1=*ყურ-|pos2=privative suffix|t1=ear}} *ყურ- (*q̇ur-, “ear”) + -გა (-ga, privative suffix), {{m|xmf||ნ ~ რ}} ნ ~ რ (n ~ r), {{m|xmf|გინძე ~ გირძე}} გინძე ~ გირძე (ginʒe ~ girʒe), {{m|xmf|მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი}} მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი (maxinǯi ← *maxirǯi) Head templates: {{head|xmf|adjective}} ჸუნგა • (ʾunga)
  1. deaf Categories (topical): Disability, Hearing Synonyms: დაგუა, ჸურუ, ჸუჯა
    Sense id: en-ჸუნგა-xmf-adj-gg7~uHSk Categories (other): Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header, Mingrelian terms suffixed with -გა

Download JSON data for ჸუნგა meaning in Mingrelian (2.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sva",
            "2": "ყუგ",
            "3": "ყუგუ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Svan: ყუგ (q̇ug), ყუგუ (q̇ugu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Svan: ყუგ (q̇ug), ყუგუ (q̇ugu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "3": "-გა",
        "alt1": "*ყურ-",
        "pos2": "privative suffix",
        "t1": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "*ყურ- (*q̇ur-, “ear”) + -გა (-ga, privative suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ნ ~ რ"
      },
      "expansion": "ნ ~ რ (n ~ r)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "გინძე ~ გირძე"
      },
      "expansion": "გინძე ~ გირძე (ginʒe ~ girʒe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი"
      },
      "expansion": "მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი (maxinǯi ← *maxirǯi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ყურ- (*q̇ur-, “ear”) + -გა (-ga, privative suffix). For ნ ~ რ (n ~ r) alternation compare გინძე ~ გირძე (ginʒe ~ girʒe), მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი (maxinǯi ← *maxirǯi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾunga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ჸუნგა • (ʾunga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian terms suffixed with -გა",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xmf",
          "name": "Disability",
          "orig": "xmf:Disability",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xmf",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "xmf:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჸუნგა-xmf-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "დაგუა"
        },
        {
          "word": "ჸურუ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ჸუჯა"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჸუნგა"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sva",
            "2": "ყუგ",
            "3": "ყუგუ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Svan: ყუგ (q̇ug), ყუგუ (q̇ugu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Svan: ყუგ (q̇ug), ყუგუ (q̇ugu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "3": "-გა",
        "alt1": "*ყურ-",
        "pos2": "privative suffix",
        "t1": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "*ყურ- (*q̇ur-, “ear”) + -გა (-ga, privative suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ნ ~ რ"
      },
      "expansion": "ნ ~ რ (n ~ r)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "გინძე ~ გირძე"
      },
      "expansion": "გინძე ~ გირძე (ginʒe ~ girʒe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი"
      },
      "expansion": "მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი (maxinǯi ← *maxirǯi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ყურ- (*q̇ur-, “ear”) + -გა (-ga, privative suffix). For ნ ~ რ (n ~ r) alternation compare გინძე ~ გირძე (ginʒe ~ girʒe), მახინჯი ← *მახირჯი (maxinǯi ← *maxirǯi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾunga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ჸუნგა • (ʾunga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mingrelian adjectives",
        "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mingrelian lemmas",
        "Mingrelian terms suffixed with -გა",
        "xmf:Disability",
        "xmf:Hearing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "დაგუა"
        },
        {
          "word": "ჸურუ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ჸუჯა"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჸუნგა"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mingrelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.