"oc" meaning in Middle Irish

See oc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /oɡ/
Etymology: From Old Irish oc, from Proto-Celtic *onkus (“near”). Compare Middle Irish ocus. Etymology templates: {{root|mga|ine-pro|*h₂neḱ-}}, {{inh|mga|sga|oc}} Old Irish oc, {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*onkus||near}} Proto-Celtic *onkus (“near”), {{cog|mga|ocus}} Middle Irish ocus Head templates: {{head|mga|preposition}} oc
  1. at, beside, by (also used with a form of the substantive verb at·tá to express “have”)
    Sense id: en-oc-mga-prep-Ppcp2K5f Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Middle Irish prepositions

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for oc meaning in Middle Irish (1.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: ag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: ag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ec"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "aig"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: aig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂neḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish oc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*onkus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *onkus (“near”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ocus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ocus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish oc, from Proto-Celtic *onkus (“near”). Compare Middle Irish ocus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "oc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, beside, by (also used with a form of the substantive verb at·tá to express “have”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oc-mga-prep-Ppcp2K5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "at·tá",
          "attá#Middle Irish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oc"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: ag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: ag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ec"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "aig"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: aig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂neḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish oc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*onkus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *onkus (“near”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ocus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ocus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish oc, from Proto-Celtic *onkus (“near”). Compare Middle Irish ocus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "oc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish prepositions",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂neḱ-",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, beside, by (also used with a form of the substantive verb at·tá to express “have”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "at·tá",
          "attá#Middle Irish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.