"grúac" meaning in Middle Irish

See grúac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *grunkā, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to twist, bend”), the source of Proto-Germanic *krumpaz (“crooked”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*grunkā}} Proto-Celtic *grunkā, {{der|mga|ine-pro|*ger-||to twist, bend}} Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to twist, bend”), {{cog|gem-pro|*krumpaz||crooked}} Proto-Germanic *krumpaz (“crooked”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|||||||||||||||cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *grúac f, {{mga-noun|f}} *grúac f
  1. hair (of the head) Tags: feminine, reconstruction Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: folt Derived forms: grúacach
    Sense id: en-grúac-mga-noun-~avwNV8s Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for grúac meaning in Middle Irish (2.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gruaig"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gruaig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gruaig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "gruag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: gruag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: gruag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "gruag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gruag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: gruag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "grúkur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: grúkur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: grúkur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*grunkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grunkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to twist, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*krumpaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumpaz (“crooked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *grunkā, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to twist, bend”), the source of Proto-Germanic *krumpaz (“crooked”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*grúac f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*grúac f",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Middle Irish/grúac",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "mga:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grúacach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair (of the head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grúac-mga-noun-~avwNV8s",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "folt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grúac"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grúacach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gruaig"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gruaig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gruaig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "gruag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: gruag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: gruag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "gruag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gruag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: gruag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "grúkur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: grúkur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: grúkur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*grunkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grunkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to twist, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*krumpaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumpaz (“crooked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *grunkā, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to twist, bend”), the source of Proto-Germanic *krumpaz (“crooked”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*grúac f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*grúac f",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Middle Irish/grúac",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "mga:Hair"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair (of the head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "folt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grúac"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.