bückinc

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
bückinc (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
bückinge (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
bückinges (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bückinge (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
bückinge (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
bückingen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
bückinc (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
bückinge (accusative noun plural)

German: Bückling

Borrowed from Middle Low German bückink.


büne

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
büne (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
büne (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
büne (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bünen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
büne (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
bünen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
büne (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
büne (accusative noun plural)

desctree

German: Bühne
→ Kashubian: bina
→ Romanian: bină
→ Serbo-Croatian: bina

Yiddish: בינע (bine)

Uncertain. According to Pokorny, from Proto-Germanic *bunī, an alteration of *butmaz (“bottom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn. Köbler compares to Middle Low German bȫne.


hopfe

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
hopfe (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
hopfen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
hopfen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
hopfen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
hopfen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
hopfen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
hopfen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
hopfen (accusative noun plural)

German: Hopfen

From Old High German hopfo (“hops”). See also Old Saxon hoppo, Middle English hoppe, Middle Dutch hoppe.

Humulus lupulus
Humulus lupulus#Translingual


helmbarte

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
helmbarte (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
helmbarten (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
helmbarten (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
helmbarten (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
helmbarten (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
helmbarten (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
helmbarten (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
helmbarten (accusative noun plural)

→ Italian: alabarda, labarda (archaic)
→ Old French: alabarde
Middle French: hallebarde
French: hallebarde
→ English: halberd

→ Middle Dutch: helmbaerde, hellebaert, hellebarde

Dutch: hellebaard

From halm (“handle”) + barte (“hatchet”), from *helmô (“handle”) and *bardaz (“broadax”), literally "beard."


schuole

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
schuole (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
schuole (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
schuole (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
schuolen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
schuole (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
schuolen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
schuole (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
schuole (accusative noun plural)
schuol (alternative)
schūle (alternative)
schœle (alternative)

desc

Alemannic German: Schuel, Schuäl, Schuël

Italian Walser: schiöl, schul, schuel, schuol, schööl

Swabian: Schual

Bavarian: schual, schuele, schuile, Schui, Schul (Southern Bavarian)

Cimbrian: schual

Mòcheno: schual

desctree

Central Franconian: Schull, Schol (southernmost Moselle Franconian)
Hunsrik: Schul
Luxembourgish: Schoul

German: Schule
→ Lower Sorbian: šula
→ Silesian: szula
→ Slovene: šola
→ Swahili: shule
→ Yiddish: שולע (shule)

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Schul

Yiddish: שול (shul)
→ English: shul
→ Spanish: shul

→ Latvian: skola

→ Old Polish: szkoła (see there for further descendants)

From Old High German scuola, from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, borrowed from Latin schola, borrowed from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-.


eichurne

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
eichurne (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
eichurnen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
eichurnen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
eichurnen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
eichurnen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
eichurnen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
eichurnen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
eichurnen (accusative noun plural)
eicher (alternative)
eichorn (alternative)

Alemannic German: Eichhore, Eichhörnli

German: Eichhorn

⇒ German: Eichhörnchen

⇒ Hunsrik: Eichhernche

Inherited from Old High German eihhurno.


sezzel

sëȥȥel (canonical masculine)
sëȥȥele (plural)
sëȥȥel (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
sëȥȥel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
sëȥȥel (nominative noun plural)
sëȥȥele (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
sëȥȥels (genitive noun singular)
sëȥȥeles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
sëȥȥel (genitive noun plural)
sëȥȥele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
sëȥȥel (dative noun singular)
sëȥȥele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
sëȥȥeln (dative noun plural)
sëȥȥelen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
sëȥȥel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
sëȥȥel (accusative noun plural)
sëȥȥele (accusative noun plural)
sessel (alternative)

From Old High German sezzal, from Proto-West Germanic *setl, from Proto-Germanic *setlaz.

(especially) a prominent or comfortable chair

a prominent or comfortable chair
faldstool

a prominent or comfortable chair
armchair


lumpe

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
lumpe (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
lumpen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
lumpen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
lumpen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
lumpen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
lumpen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
lumpen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
lumpen (accusative noun plural)

German: Lumpen

Luxembourgish: Lomp

⇒ Bavarian: Glumpert

⇒ German: Glumpert

Dû muost dise lumpen lân und mîniu kleider legen an.

You have to leave these rags and put on my clothes.


slüzzel

slüȥȥel (canonical masculine)
slüȥȥele (plural)
slüȥȥel (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
slüȥȥel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
slüȥȥel (nominative noun plural)
slüȥȥele (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
slüȥȥels (genitive noun singular)
slüȥȥeles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
slüȥȥel (genitive noun plural)
slüȥȥele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
slüȥȥel (dative noun singular)
slüȥȥele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
slüȥȥeln (dative noun plural)
slüȥȥelen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
slüȥȥel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
slüȥȥel (accusative noun plural)
slüȥȥele (accusative noun plural)

Bavarian: Schlissl

Cimbrian: slüssel

German: Schlüssel

Hunsrik: Schlissel

Luxembourgish: Schlëssel

Vilamovian: śłysuł

Yiddish: שליסל (shlisl)

From Old High German sluzzil, from Proto-West Germanic *slutil.


slüzzelin

slüȥȥelīn (canonical neuter)
slüȥȥelīn (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
slüȥȥelīn (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
slüȥȥelīn (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
slüȥȥelīnes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
slüȥȥelīne (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
slüȥȥelīne (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
slüȥȥelīnen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
slüȥȥelīn (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
slüȥȥelīn (accusative noun plural)

Dū bist mīn, ich bin dīn.
 Des solt dū gewis sīn.
 Dū bist beslozzen in mīnem herzen.
 Verlorn ist daz sluzzelīn,
 Dū muost ouch immer darinne sīn.

12th c., anonymous author, Du bist mīn, ich bin dīn, normalised (in the manuscript it's for example beſloſſen, ſluzzellin, muͦſt)):

You are mine, I am yours.
 Of that you shall be sure.
 You’re locked in my heart.
 Lost is the key,
 You must always be inside.


houbet

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
houbet (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
houbet (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
houbetes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
houbete (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
houbete (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
houbeten (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
houbet (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
houbet (accusative noun plural)
heubet (alternative)
heupt (alternative)
höubet (alternative)
houpt (alternative)
höupt (alternative)
höuvet (alternative)

Alemannic German: Haupt

desctree

German: Haupt, Haubt, Häubt, Häupt, Heubt, Heupt
→ Plautdietsch: Haupt

Vilamovian: hiöt

Yiddish: הויפּט (hoypt)

Inherited from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą.

Dō het er gemachet alsō rīche
 Von bluomen eine bettestat.
 Des wirt noch gelachet inneclīche,
 Kumt iemen an daz selbe pfat.
 Bī den rōsen er wol mac
 Merken, wā mirz houbet lac.

c. 1200, Walther von der Vogelweide, Under der linden:

Then he made quite opulently
 A bedstead from flowers.
 That will still be laughed at deeply
 When someone comes down that same path.
 By the roses they may well
 Notice where my head has lain.


mülnære

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
mülnære (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
mülnære (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
mülnæres (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
mülnære (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
mülnære (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
mülnæren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
mülnære (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
mülnære (accusative noun plural)
mülner (alternative)
müller (alternative)

Alemannic German: Müllner

Swabian: Millr

German: Müller

Central Franconian: Müller

Hunsrik: Miller

Luxembourgish: Mëller

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Miller

Vilamovian: myłner

Yiddish: מילער (miler), מילנער (milner)

Inherited from Old High German mulināri, from Proto-West Germanic *mulīnārī, from Latin molinarius.


niuwe

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
niuwe (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
niuwe (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
niuwe (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
niuwen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
niuwe (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
niuwen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
niuwe (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
niuwe (accusative noun plural)
niwe (alternative)
nuwe (alternative)

Alemannic German: Nüwi, Nöüi

German: Neue (obsolete)

Inherited from Old High German niuwī (“newness”), from niuwi (“new”).


lengede

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
lengede (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
lengede (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
lengede (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
lengeden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
lengede (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
lengeden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
lengede (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
lengede (accusative noun plural)

German: Längde

Luxembourgish: Längt

Inherited from Old High German *lengida, from Proto-West Germanic *langiþu.


grimmede

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
grimmede (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
grimmede (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
grimmede (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
grimmeden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
grimmede (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
grimmeden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
grimmede (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
grimmede (accusative noun plural)

Inherited from Old High German grimmida, from Proto-West Germanic *grimmiþu.


klapf

desctree

Alemannic German: Chlapf, Klapf (Graubünden, Low Alemannic)
→ German: Chlapf

German: Klapf, Klaff

From Old High German *chlapf (attested in anachlaph (“attack”)), from Proto-Germanic *klappaz (“clap, hit”), related to *klappōną.


affe

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
affe (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
affen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
affen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
affen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
affen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
affen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
affen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
affen (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Aff

Central Franconian: Aff, Aap (Ripuarian)
Hunsrik: Aff
Luxembourgish: Af

East Central German: Aff

German: Affe

Rhine Franconian: Aff
Pennsylvania German: Aff

Yiddish: אַפֿע (afe)

From Old High German affo, from Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô.


vleisch

head

vleisch n (genitive singular vleisches, no plural)

vleisches (genitive singular)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
vleisch (nominative noun singular)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vleisches (genitive noun singular)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vleische (dative noun singular)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
vleisch (accusative noun singular)
fleis (alternative)
fleisch (alternative)
flēsch (alternative)
vleis (alternative)
vlēsch (alternative)

Alemannic German:

Swabian: Floisch

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: vlòas, blòas, vlaisch

desc

Central Franconian: Fleesch, Fleisch, Flääsch

Hunsrik: Fleisch

Luxembourgish: Fleesch

German: Fleisch

Rhine Franconian: Flaasch, Flaisch, Fleesch

Pennsylvania German: Fleesch

Vilamovian: fłaś

Yiddish: פֿלייש (fleysh)

Inherited from Old High German fleisk, from Proto-Germanic *flaiski.


schibe

head

schībe f (genitive singular schīben, plural schīben)

schībe (canonical feminine)
schīben (genitive singular)
schīben (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
schībe (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
schīben (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
schīben (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
schīben (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
schīben (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
schīben (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
schīben (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
schīben (accusative noun plural)
schīve (alternative Central Franconian)
scheibe (alternative)

From Old High German skība, from Proto-Germanic *skībǭ.

(also) anything round, e.g. a roller or even a ball


viur

viur n (genitive singular viures, plural viur)

viures (genitive singular)
viur (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
viur (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
viur (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
viurs (genitive noun singular)
viures (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
viur (genitive noun plural)
viure (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
viur (dative noun singular)
viure (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
viurn (dative noun plural)
viuren (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
viur (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
viur (accusative noun plural)
fiur (alternative)
vūr (alternative)
fūr (alternative)
viuwer (viwer) (alternative)
fiuwer (fiwer) (alternative)
veur (alternative)
feur (alternative)
veuer (alternative)
feuer (alternative)
vewer (alternative)
fewer (alternative)
vūwer (alternative)
fūwer (alternative)

Alemannic German: Füür

Alsatian: Fiir

Swabian: Feier, Fuiet, Fuur, Feiar

Walser: fir

Bavarian: Faia, Feia

Cimbrian: vôar, bôar, vaür

Mòcheno: vaier

Central Franconian: Füür, Feier, Fouer

Hunsrik: Feier, fayer

German: Feuer

East Central German:

Silesian East Central German: Feier

Rhine Franconian:

Palatine German: Faia

Pennsylvania German: Feier

Luxembourgish: Feier

Vilamovian: faojer

Yiddish: פֿײַער (fayer)

Inherited from Old High German fiur, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir.


vischære

vischære m (genitive singular vischæres, plural vischære)

vischæres (genitive singular)
vischære (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
vischære (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vischære (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vischæres (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vischære (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vischære (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vischæren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
vischære (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vischære (accusative noun plural)
vischer (alternative)
vischere (alternative)
fischære (alternative)
fischer (alternative)

German: Fischer

Luxembourgish: Fëscher

Yiddish: פֿישער (fisher)

Inherited from Old High German fiskāri, from Proto-Germanic *fiskārijaz. Equivalent to visch + -ære.


brucke

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
brucke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
brucke (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
brucke (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
brucken (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
brucke (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
brucken (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
brucke (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
brucke (accusative noun plural)
brücke (alternative)
brügge (alternative)
brugge (alternative)

Alemannic German: Brugg

Bavarian: Bruck, Brugg

desctree

Central Franconian: Bröck, Breck (Moselle Franconian)
Hunsrik: Brick
Luxembourgish: Bréck

East Central German: Brick

German: Brücke

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Brick

Vilamovian: bryk

Yiddish: בריק (brik)

From Old High German brugga, from Proto-West Germanic *bruggju, from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.


rucke

head

rücke or rucke m (genitive singular rückes or ruckes or rücken or rucken, plural rücke or rucke or rücken or rucken)

rücke (canonical)
rucke (canonical masculine)
rückes (genitive singular)
ruckes (genitive singular)
rücken (genitive singular)
rucken (genitive singular)
rücke (plural)
rucke (plural)
rücken (plural)
rucken (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
rücke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
rücke (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
rückes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
rücke (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
rücke (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
rücken (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
rücke (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
rücke (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
rücke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
rücken (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
rücken (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
rücken (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
rücken (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
rücken (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
rücken (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
rücken (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
rucke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
rucke (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
ruckes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
rucke (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
rucke (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
rucken (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
rucke (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
rucke (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
rucke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
rucken (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
rucken (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
rucken (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
rucken (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
rucken (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
rucken (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
rucken (accusative noun plural)
rügge (alternative)
rugge (alternative)
rück (alternative)
ruck (alternative)

Alemannic German: Rugge, Rügge

Walser: rügga

Bavarian: Ruckn, Rucka

⇒ German: Rucksack

→ English: rucksack

Central Franconian: Rögge, Röck, Reck

Luxembourgish: Réck

German: Rücken

Yiddish: רוקן (rukn)

From Old High German ruggi, rucki, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz.


mügge

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
mügge (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
müggen (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
müggen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
müggen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
müggen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
müggen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
müggen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
müggen (accusative noun plural)


himel

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
himel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
himel (nominative noun plural)
himele (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
himels (genitive noun singular)
himeles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
himel (genitive noun plural)
himele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
himel (dative noun singular)
himele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
himeln (dative noun plural)
himelen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
himel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
himel (accusative noun plural)
himele (accusative noun plural)
hemel (alternative)

Swabian: Hemmel, Hemml, Himml

Bavarian: Himmi, Himml

Cimbrian: hümmel, hümbl (Luserna)

Central Franconian: Himmel, Hemmel

Hunsrik: Himmel

Luxembourgish: Himmel

Transylvanian Saxon: Hemmel

German: Himmel

Rhine Franconian: Himmel

Pennsylvania German: Himmel

Yiddish: הימל (himl)

From Old High German himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.


schrube

desctree

German: Schraube
→ Esperanto: ŝraŭbo
→ Czech: šroub
→ Hungarian: sróf
→ Macedonian: шраф (šraf)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: шра̏ф, ша̀ра̄ф, ша̏ф
Latin script: šrȁf, šàrāf, šȁf
→ Romanian: șurub
→ Russian: шуру́п (šurúp)
→ Azerbaijani: şurup
→ Ukrainian: шуру́п (šurúp)

Luxembourgish: Schrauf

→ Polish: śruba
→ Belarusian: шру́ба (šrúba)

Compare Middle Low German schrūve. See English screw for more.


aventiure

âventiure (canonical feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
âventiure (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
âventiure (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
âventiure (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
âventiuren (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
âventiure (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
âventiuren (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
âventiure (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
âventiure (accusative noun plural)

with folk-etymological alteration after <i class="Latn mention" lang="de">Abend</i> (“evening”)

German: Abenteuer (with folk-etymological alteration after Abend (“evening”))
→ Luxembourgish: Abenteuer

From Old French aventure, from Latin adventūra, neuter plural future participle form of advenīre (“to happen”).


krankeit

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
krankeit (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
krankeite (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
krankeite (genitive noun singular)
krankeit (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
krankeite (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
krankeite (dative noun singular)
krankeit (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
krankeiten (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
krankeit (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
krankeite (accusative noun plural)


werlt

wërlt (canonical feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
wërlt (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
wërlde (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
wërlde (genitive noun singular)
wërlt (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
wërlde (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
wërlde (dative noun singular)
wërlt (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
wërlden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
wërlt (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
wërlde (accusative noun plural)
wëlt (alternative)

Alemannic German: Wält

Bavarian: Wejt, Wöd, Wölt

Central Franconian:

Transylvanian Saxon: Wält

German: Welt

Luxembourgish: Welt

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Welt

Vilamovian: wełt

Yiddish: וועלט (velt)


vuhs

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
vuhs (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vühse (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vuhses (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vühse (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vuhse (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vühsen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
vuhs (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vühse (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Fuchs, Fugs

Walser: fuks, fuksch, fòcks, vucks

Bavarian: Fuchs

Cimbrian: vuks, buks

Mòcheno:

Central Franconian: Fuss, Fuhs, (southern) Fuchs

Hunsrik: Fuchs

Luxembourgish: Fuuss

East Central German:

Vilamovian: füks

East Franconian:

German: Fuchs

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Fux

Swabian: Fuchs

Yiddish: פֿוקס (fuks)

Inherited from Old High German fuhs, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz (“fox”), from Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”).


briutegome

brūt (feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
briutegome (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
briutegomen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
briutegomen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
briutegomen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
briutegomen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
briutegomen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
briutegomen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
briutegomen (accusative noun plural)
briutegom (alternative)
briutegoum (alternative)
briutegoume (alternative)
briutegume (alternative)
brǖdegam (alternative Central German)
brǖdegame (alternative Central German)
brǖdegome (alternative Central German)
brǖdegome (alternative Central German)
brǖtegoum (alternative Central German)
brǖtegum (alternative Central German)

German: Bräutigam

⇒ Luxembourgish: Bräitchemann (folk-etymologically reformed)

Inherited from Old High German brūtigomo. By surface analysis, brūt + gome.


ouge

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
ouge (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
ougen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
ougen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ougen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
ougen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ougen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
ouge (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
ougen (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Aug

Swabian: Aug

Bavarian: Aug

Cimbrian:

Mòcheno:

Central Franconian: Ooch, Auch, Au

Hunsrik: Au

Kölsch: Ouch

Luxembourgish: A

East Central German:

Upper Saxon German: Ooche

Vilamovian: aojg

East Franconian:

German: Auge

Rhine Franconian:

Palatine German: Aag

Pennsylvania German: Aag

Yiddish: אויג (oyg)

Inherited from Old High German ouga, from Proto-West Germanic *augā, from Proto-Germanic *augô.


geselle

gmh-noun

geselle m (feminine gesellinne or geselle)

gesellinne (feminine)
geselle (feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
geselle (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
gesellen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
gesellen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
gesellen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
gesellen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
gesellen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
gesellen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
gesellen (accusative noun plural)

Cimbrian: khsell

German: Geselle

Luxembourgish: Gesell

Inherited from Old High German gisello, gisellio, from Proto-Germanic *gasaljô.

Wol dir, geselle guote, daʒ ich ie bî dir gelac.


stiure

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
stiure (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
stiure (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
stiure (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
stiuren (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
stiure (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
stiuren (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
stiure (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
stiure (accusative noun plural)
stiur (alternative)

German: Steuer


biutel

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
biutel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
biutel (nominative noun plural)
biutele (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
biutels (genitive noun singular)
biuteles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
biutel (genitive noun plural)
biutele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
biutel (dative noun singular)
biutele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
biuteln (dative noun plural)
biutelen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
biutel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
biutel (accusative noun plural)
biutele (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
biutel (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
biutel (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
biutels (genitive noun singular)
biuteles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
biutel (genitive noun plural)
biutele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
biutel (dative noun singular)
biutele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
biuteln (dative noun plural)
biutelen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
biutel (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
biutel (accusative noun plural)

German: Beutel

Luxembourgish: Beidel

→ Old Czech: pytel

Czech: pytel

Inherited from Old High German būtil, from Proto-West Germanic *būdil.


zieche

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
zieche (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
ziechen (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
ziechen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ziechen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
ziechen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ziechen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
ziechen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
ziechen (accusative noun plural)
ziech (alternative)

Alemannic German: Ziech, Zieche

Alsatian: Ziech, Zieche

Swabian: Ziach

Bavarian: Ziach, Ziachn

Cimbrian: ziach

Central Franconian: Zeich, Zeech

Hunsrik: Ziegh

Kölsch: Zeech

German: Zieche (dialectal)

Luxembourgish: Zich

Rhine Franconian: Ziech, Zeech

Hessian: Zich, Zisch

Palatine German: Zich, Ziech, Ziesch

Pennsylvania German: Ziech

Vilamovian: cich, cih́

Yiddish: ציך (tsikh)

→ Old Czech: cícha, ciecha

Czech: cícha

Inherited from Old High German ziehha, ziahha, ziohha, from Proto-West Germanic tēkā.


ertbere

ërtbere (canonical neuter)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
ërtbere (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
ërtbere (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
ërtberes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ërtbere (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
ërtbere (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ërtberen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
ërtbere (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
ërtbere (accusative noun plural)
erdber (alternative)
ërdeber (alternative)
ërtber (alternative)

German: Erdbeere

Hunsrik: Äerdbeer

Luxembourgish: Äerdbier

Mòcheno: eaper

From Old High German erdberi, from Proto-West Germanic *erþubaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *erþōbazją, from *erþō + *bazją..


merze

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
merze (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
merzen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
merzen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
merzen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
merzen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
merzen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
merzen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
merzen (accusative noun plural)
merz (alternative)

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: mèertzo

Mòcheno: merz

desctree

German: März, Märze, Merz, Merze (obsolete)
→ Estonian: märts
→ Hebrew: מרץ (merts)
→ Hunsrik: Merz
→ Luxembourgish: Mäerz

Pennsylvania German: Marz, Matz, Maerz

Yiddish: מאַרץ (marts)

→ Polish: marzec

→? Carpathian Rusyn: ма́рець (márecʹ)

→? Ukrainian: ма́рець (márecʹ)

→ Old Slovak: marec

Pannonian Rusyn: марец (marec)

Slovak: marec

From Old High German merzo, borrowed from Latin Mārtius, from Mārs + -ius.


aberelle

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
aberelle (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
aberellen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
aberellen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
aberellen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
aberellen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
aberellen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
aberellen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
aberellen (accusative noun plural)
abrille (alternative)
aprille (alternative)
aberell (alternative)

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: abrèl, avrell (Sette Comuni), avrelle

Mòcheno: oberel

desctree

German: April
→ Estonian: aprill
→ Hunsrik: April
→ Kashubian: aprël (dated)
→ Slovincian: april

From Old High German abrello, borrowed from Latin Aprīlis.


ougeste

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
ougeste (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
ougesten (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
ougesten (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ougesten (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
ougesten (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ougesten (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
ougesten (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
ougesten (accusative noun plural)
ougste (alternative)
oust (alternative)
ouwest (alternative)
owest (alternative)

Alemannic German: Ougschte, Ouguscht

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Aagust

From Old High German ougusto, borrowed from Latin Augustus, from augustus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, from *h₂weg-.


bühse

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
bühse (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
bühse (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
bühse (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bühsen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
bühse (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
bühsen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
bühse (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
bühse (accusative noun plural)
pühse (alternative)

Bavarian: Bichsn, Bixn, Buchsn, Buxn

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Bichs

Luxembourgish: Béchs

East Central German: Bichs

desctree

German: Büchse (“can”)
→ Kashubian: biksa
→ Pennsylvania German: Bix
→ Silesian: biksa

German: Buchse (“bushing, connector”)

Yiddish: ביקס (biks)

→ Hungarian: puska

→ Proto-Slavic:

Bulgarian: пу́шка (púška)

Czech: puška

Old East Slavic: пушка (puška)

Russian: пу́шка (púška)

Polish: puszka

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пу̏шка

Latin script: pȕška

→ Albanian: pushkë

Slovak: puška

Slovene: púška

→ Romanian: pușcă

From Old High German buhsa, from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā, borrowed from Late Latin buxis, borrowed from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís), from πῠ́ξος (pŭ́xos) + -ις (-is).

etymon

ein bühse, dar inne er guote briefe truoc.


vurz

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
vurz (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vurze (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vurzes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vurze (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vurze (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vurzen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
vurz (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vurze (accusative noun plural)
vurtz (alternative)
vorz (alternative)
furz (alternative)
furtz (alternative)
forz (alternative)

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Forz

Ripuarian: Fotz

German: Furz

Yiddish: פֿאָרץ (forts)

From Old High German furz, from Proto-West Germanic *furtu, from Proto-Germanic *furtuz, from Proto-Indo-European *perd-.


vater

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
vater (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
veter (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vater (genitive noun singular)
vaters (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
veter (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vater (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vetern (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
vater (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
veter (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Vatter, Vater, Fatter

Italian Walser: fater, vàtter

Swabian:

Bavarian:

desc

Cimbrian: vatar, vaatar, baatar (Sette Comuni)

Mòcheno:

Udinese: votar, voter

Central Franconian: Vader

Hunsrik: Fatter

Transylvanian Saxon: Foater

East Central German: Voater

Vilamovian: foter, fōter

East Franconian:

German: Vater, Vatter

→ Central Franconian: Vatter

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German:

Yiddish: פֿאָטער (foter)

Inherited from Old High German fater, from Proto-West Germanic *fader, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.


vriunt

vriundinne (feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
vriunt (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vriunde (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vriundes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vriunde (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vriunde (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vriunden (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
vriunt (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vriunde (accusative noun plural)
vrünt (alternative)
vrunt (alternative)
vrūnt (alternative)

Alemannic German: Fründ

Bavarian: Freind

Cimbrian: vròint, bròint (Mezzaselva)

desctree

Central Franconian: Frönd, Frönk, Vrönk, Fründ, Frind, Frend, Freind
Hunsrik: Freind
Luxembourgish: Frënd

German: Freund

Vilamovian: frajnd

Volhynian German: Freind

Yiddish: פֿרײַנד (fraynd)

From Old High German friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, from *frijōną, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós, from *preyH- + *-ós.


vriundinne

vriunt (masculine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
vriundinne (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vriundinne (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
vriundinne (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vriundinnen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
vriundinne (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vriundinnen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
vriundinne (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vriundinne (accusative noun plural)
vriundin (alternative)
vriundīn (alternative)

German: Freundin

Inherited from Old High German friuntinna. By surface analysis, vriunt + -inne.


netze

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
netze (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
netze (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
netzes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
netze (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
netze (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
netzen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
netze (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
netze (accusative noun plural)

German: Netz

Luxembourgish: Netz

Yiddish: נעץ (nets)

Inherited from Old High German nezzi, from Proto-West Germanic *nati.


mücke

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
mücke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
mücken (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
mücken (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
mücken (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
mücken (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
mücken (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
mücken (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
mücken (accusative noun plural)
mügge (alternative)
mugge (alternative)
mucke (alternative)

German: Mücke

Hunsrik: Mick

Luxembourgish: Méck

Inherited from Old High German mucka, mugga, from Proto-West Germanic *muggjā, *muggju, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō.


zant

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
zant (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
zende (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
zandes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
zende (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
zande (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
zenden (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
zant (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
zende (accusative noun plural)


krancheit

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
krancheit (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
krancheite (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
krancheite (genitive noun singular)
krancheit (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
krancheite (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
krancheite (dative noun singular)
krancheit (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
krancheiten (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
krancheit (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
krancheite (accusative noun plural)
krankeit (alternative)

Alemannic German: Chranket

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Krankheed

Luxembourgish: Krankheet

German: Krankheit

Unde also so enwaz ez niht behörlich, daz er alle gebresten oder krankeit an sich neme. Wan ez sint etlich gebresten, die widerkriegent der volkomenheit der kunst unde der gnade:[…]

13th century, anonymous translator, [Summa Theologica], translation of Summa Theologica by Thomas Aquinas, page 88, lines 14–16; republished as “Middle High German Translation of the Summa Theologica by Thomas Aquinas”, in Bayard Quincy Morgan, Friedrich Wilhelm Strothmann, editors, Stanford University Publications, volume VIII, number 1, 1950, page 86:


vröude

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
vröude (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vröuden (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
vröuden (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vröuden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
vröuden (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vröuden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
vröuden (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vröuden (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
vröude (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vröude (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
vröude (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vröuden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
vröude (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vröuden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
vröude (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vröude (accusative noun plural)
vroude (alternative)
vröide (alternative)
vreude (alternative)
vrowede (alternative)

German: Freude

Inherited from Old High German frewida. By surface analysis, vrō + -de.

Meienzīt: Āne nīt,
 vrouden gīt wider strīt,
 sīn widerkommen kan uns allen hëlfen!

13th c., Neidhart von Reuental, Meienzīt:

The time of may: Without any hostility,
 It gives us joy, ending every quarrel.
 Its return can help all of us!


troum

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
troum (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
troume (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
troumes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
troume (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
troume (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
troumen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
troum (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
troume (accusative noun plural)

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Draam

German: Traum

→ Hunsrik: Draam, Draum

Luxembourgish: Dram

Yiddish: טרוים (troym)

Inherited from Old High German troum, from Proto-West Germanic *draum.

Dîn lôn ist als ein rîcher troum, dër nâch dëm slâfe swindet.


hemede

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
hemede (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
hemede (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
hemedes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
hemede (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
hemede (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
hemeden (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
hemede (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
hemede (accusative noun plural)


ohse

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
ohse (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
ohsen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
ohsen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ohsen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
ohsen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ohsen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
ohsen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
ohsen (accusative noun plural)
ochse (alternative)
osse (alternative)
ox (alternative)

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: oks

Mòcheno: ocks

desctree

German: Ochse, Ochs (regional or poetic)
→ Luxembourgish: Ochs

Central Franconian: Ohs
Hunsrik: Ochs
Luxembourgish: Uess

Yiddish: אָקס (oks)

From Old High German ohso, from Proto-West Germanic *ohsō, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.


antreche

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
antreche (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
antreche (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
antreches (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
antreche (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
antreche (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
antrechen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
antreche (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
antreche (accusative noun plural)
antrach (alternative)
antreich (alternative)
antrech (alternative)
entrech (alternative)
entreich (alternative)

Alemannic German: Antrech, Trech, Rech

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Antrich

East Central German:

Thuringian: Drache

German: Enterich

From Old High German anutrehho, from Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō, from *anad + *rekō.


huon

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
huon (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
hüener (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
huones (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
hüener (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
huone (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
hüenern (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
huon (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
hüener (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Hue

desc

Central Franconian: Hohn, Huhn (southern Moselle Franconian), Honn (Aachen)

Cimbrian: huun

German: Huhn

Luxembourgish: Hong

Yiddish: הון (hun)

Inherited from Old High German huon, from Proto-West Germanic *hōn.


habech

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
habech (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
habeche (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
habeches (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
habeche (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
habeche (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
habechen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
habech (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
habeche (accusative noun plural)
habeh (alternative)
habich (alternative)
habch (alternative)
hebech (alternative)
hebich (alternative)
hock (alternative)

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Hawich

German: Habicht

Swabian: Hack

From Old High German habuch, from Proto-West Germanic *habuk, from Proto-Germanic *habukaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kap-.


bütenære

head

bütenære m (genitive singular bütenæres, plural bütenære)

bütenæres (genitive singular)
bütenære (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
bütenære (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
bütenære (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
bütenæres (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bütenære (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
bütenære (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
bütenæren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
bütenære (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
bütenære (accusative noun plural)
büttenære (alternative)

German: Büttner

desctree

→ Old Polish: bednarz
Polish: bednarz
→ Kashubian: bednôrz
→ Slovincian: bednorz
Silesian: bednŏrz


kriuze

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
kriuze (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
kriuze (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
kriuzes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
kriuze (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
kriuze (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
kriuzen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
kriuze (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
kriuze (accusative noun plural)
kriuz (alternative)
krūze (alternative)
krūz (alternative)
chrouze (alternative)

Alemannic German: Chrüüz

Bavarian: Kreiz

desc

Central Franconian: Krütz, Kröx (eastern Ripuarian), Kreiz (Moselle Franconian)

Hunsrik: Kreiz

Luxembourgish: Kräiz

Cimbrian: khròitze

East Central German: Greiz, Greize, Kreiz

Vilamovian: krojc

German: Kreuz

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Greiz

Inherited from Old High German krūzi, from Latin crux.

Daʒ kriuze begunde sich mit sînem bluote rœten.


woche

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
woche (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
woche (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
woche (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
wochen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
woche (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
wochen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
woche (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
woche (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
woche (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
wochen (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
wochen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
wochen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
wochen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
wochen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
wochen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
wochen (accusative noun plural)
wuche (alternative)
weche (alternative)

Alemannic German:

Italian Walser: bòchò, wuchu, wucha, wucchu

Bavarian: Woch, Wocha, Wochn

Cimbrian: bòcha, boch (Luserna)

Mòcheno: boch

desctree

Central Franconian: Woch, Wech, Wääch (Ripuarian; now widely obsolete)
Hunsrik: Woch
Luxembourgish: Woch

German: Woche

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Woch

Vilamovian: woch

Yiddish: וואָך (vokh)

From Old High German wehha, from Proto-West Germanic *wikā, from Proto-Germanic *wikǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *weyg-.


gehilze

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
gehilze (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
gehilze (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
gehilzes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
gehilze (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
gehilze (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
gehilzen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
gehilze (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
gehilze (accusative noun plural)
gehëlze (alternative)

→ Old Czech: jilec

Czech: jílec, jilec


krieges

/ˈkrɪe̯ɡəs̠/


redern

rederen (alternative)
raden (alternative)


geloube

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
geloube (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
gelouben (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
gelouben (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
gelouben (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
gelouben (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
gelouben (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
gelouben (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
gelouben (accusative noun plural)

Cimbrian: klóobe

German: Glaube

Hunsrik: Glaave

Luxembourgish: Glawen

Vilamovian: głaowa

Inherited from Old High German giloubo, from Proto-West Germanic *galaubō.

Von dëm gelouben möhte mich ein keiser niht vertrîben.

Not even an emperor may drive me from this belief.


verch

vërch (canonical neuter)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
vërch (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
vërch (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
vërches (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vërche (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
vërche (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vërchen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
vërch (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
vërch (accusative noun plural)
vërh (alternative)

German: Ferch

Inherited from Old High German fërah, from Proto-West Germanic *ferh, from Proto-Germanic *ferhwą. See Old English feorh.

Dô sluogen die vil müeden vil manegen swinden slac / dën von Bechelâren, dër ëben und tiefe wac, / durch die vesten ringe vaste unz ûf daȥ vërch. / si tâten in dëm sturme diu vil hêrlîchen wërch.

The very weary men struck then the men of Bechelâren very many mighty blows - shallow and deep - right through the steadfast chainmail-rings to the seat of life. They accomplished many marvelous deeds in the storm.

life (especially if that life be threatened or ended), the "seat of life"