ferla in Middle High German

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "berla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Czech: berla, brla (dialectal)\n→ Old Polish: berła, perła, piorło\nPolish: berło, barło, berła (Middle Polish)\n→ Kashubian: berło\nSilesian: berło\nCzech: berla, berle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Czech: berla, brla (dialectal)\n→ Old Polish: berła, perła, piorło\nPolish: berło, barło, berła (Middle Polish)\n→ Kashubian: berło\nSilesian: berło\nCzech: berla, berle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>ferula>staff",
        "id": "crosier"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ferula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ferula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ferula.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ferla",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staff, rod"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferla-gmh-noun-yn43wGxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod used for punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferla-gmh-noun-8~MlJUWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scourge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferla-gmh-noun-~MMdnHx7",
      "links": [
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bishop's staff, crosier"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferla-gmh-noun-oCWAS2yV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "crosier",
          "crosier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferla"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle High German lemmas",
    "Middle High German nouns",
    "Middle High German terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "berla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Czech: berla, brla (dialectal)\n→ Old Polish: berła, perła, piorło\nPolish: berło, barło, berła (Middle Polish)\n→ Kashubian: berło\nSilesian: berło\nCzech: berla, berle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Czech: berla, brla (dialectal)\n→ Old Polish: berła, perła, piorło\nPolish: berło, barło, berła (Middle Polish)\n→ Kashubian: berło\nSilesian: berło\nCzech: berla, berle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>ferula>staff",
        "id": "crosier"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ferula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ferula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ferula.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ferla",
      "name": "gmh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staff, rod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod used for punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scourge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bishop's staff, crosier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "crosier",
          "crosier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ferla" meaning in Middle High German

Noun