"Jacob" meaning in Middle High German

See Jacob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Jācob [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin Iācōbus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), borrowed from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, from עקב. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gmh|lbor|la>Iācōbus>James|id=James|text=++}} Learned borrowing from Latin Iācōbus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), borrowed from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, from עקב. Head templates: {{head|gmh|proper noun|g=m|head=Jācob}} Jācob m
  1. (biblical) Jacob (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca) Categories (topical): Biblical characters
    Sense id: en-Jacob-gmh-name-NyhIvO9I Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  2. (biblical) James (one of two Apostles) Categories (topical): Biblical characters
    Sense id: en-Jacob-gmh-name-n2k5KvdG Categories (other): Pages with entries, Middle High German entries with etymology texts, Middle High German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 2 16 12 9 6 7 6 11 6 7 Disambiguation of Middle High German entries with etymology texts: 40 60 Disambiguation of Middle High German entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jakob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Jakob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Alemannic German: Jakob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jakobli",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jakobli",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jakobli (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Joggi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Joggi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Joggi (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jockel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockel (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jockeli",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockeli",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockeli (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Köbi",
            "3": "Chöbi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Köbi, Chöbi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Köbi, Chöbi (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Jakob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bavarian: Jakob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bavarian: Jakob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Jackl",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bavarian: Jackl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bavarian: Jackl (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Jakob"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Jakob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Jakob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jakob",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Jakob, Jacob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Jakob, Jacob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jakobi",
            "3": "Jakobi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jakobi, Jakobi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jakobi, Jakobi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jakobchen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jakobchen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jakobchen (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Köb",
            "3": "Köbes",
            "4": "Koeeb",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Köb, Köbes, Koeeb",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Köb, Köbes, Koeeb (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jäggi",
            "3": "Joggi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jäggi, Joggi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jäggi, Joggi (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jeckel",
            "3": "Jäckel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jeckel, Jäckel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jeckel, Jäckel (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jockel",
            "3": "Jokel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jockel, Jokel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jockel, Jokel (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yokel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: yokel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "noun"
          },
          "expansion": "(noun)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: yokel (noun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>Iācōbus>James",
        "id": "James",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Iācōbus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), borrowed from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, from עקב.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Iācōbus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), borrowed from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, from עקב.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jācob",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Jācob"
      },
      "expansion": "Jācob m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gmh",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "gmh:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jacob (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jacob-gmh-name-NyhIvO9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Jacob",
          "Jacob#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Jacob (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gmh",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "gmh:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 16 12 9 6 7 6 11 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "James (one of two Apostles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jacob-gmh-name-n2k5KvdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "James",
          "James"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) James (one of two Apostles)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jacob"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle High German entries with etymology texts",
    "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle High German learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Middle High German lemmas",
    "Middle High German masculine nouns",
    "Middle High German proper nouns",
    "Middle High German terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jakob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Jakob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Alemannic German: Jakob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jakobli",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jakobli",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jakobli (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Joggi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Joggi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Joggi (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jockel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockel (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Jockeli",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockeli",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Jockeli (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Köbi",
            "3": "Chöbi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Köbi, Chöbi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Köbi, Chöbi (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Jakob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bavarian: Jakob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bavarian: Jakob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Jackl",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bavarian: Jackl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bavarian: Jackl (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Jakob"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Jakob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Jakob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jakob",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Jakob, Jacob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Jakob, Jacob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jakobi",
            "3": "Jakobi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jakobi, Jakobi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jakobi, Jakobi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jakobchen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jakobchen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jakobchen (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Köb",
            "3": "Köbes",
            "4": "Koeeb",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Köb, Köbes, Koeeb",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Köb, Köbes, Koeeb (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jäggi",
            "3": "Joggi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jäggi, Joggi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jäggi, Joggi (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jeckel",
            "3": "Jäckel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jeckel, Jäckel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jeckel, Jäckel (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jockel",
            "3": "Jokel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Jockel, Jokel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Jockel, Jokel (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yokel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: yokel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "noun"
          },
          "expansion": "(noun)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: yokel (noun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lbor",
        "3": "la>Iācōbus>James",
        "id": "James",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Iācōbus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), borrowed from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, from עקב.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Iācōbus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), borrowed from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב, from עקב.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jācob",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Jācob"
      },
      "expansion": "Jācob m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmh:Biblical characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jacob (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Jacob",
          "Jacob#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Jacob (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmh:Biblical characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "James (one of two Apostles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "James",
          "James"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) James (one of two Apostles)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jacob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Jacob meaning in Middle High German (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.