mure

mūre (canonical feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
mūre (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
mūre (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
mūre (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
mūren (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
mūre (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
mūren (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
mūre (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
mūre (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
mūre (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
mūren (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
mūren (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
mūren (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
mūren (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
mūren (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
mūren (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
mūren (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Muur

desctree

Central Franconian: Mouer (Moselle)
Hunsrik: Mauer
Luxembourgish: Mauer

German: Mauer

Rhine Franconian: Mauer, Muur

Frankfurterisch: [mauæ̆]

Yiddish: מויער (moyer)

→ Polish: mur (see there for further descendants)

From Old High German mūra, from Proto-West Germanic *mūrā, borrowed from Latin mūrus, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey-.


volge

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
volge (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
volge (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
volge (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
volgen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
volge (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
volgen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
volge (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
volge (accusative noun plural)

German: Folge

→ Old Polish: folga

Polish: folga

entourage, retinue (group of attendants)

band, armed retinue, party, company (group of followers under arms)


vige

vīge (canonical feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
vīge (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
vīgen (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
vīgen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
vīgen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
vīgen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
vīgen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
vīgen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
vīgen (accusative noun plural)

Cimbrian: faiga

German: Feige

Yiddish: פֿײַג (fayg)

→ Polish: figa (see there for further descendants)


stucke

head

stücke or stucke n (genitive singular stückes or stuckes, plural stücke or stucke)

stücke (canonical)
stucke (canonical neuter)
stückes (genitive singular)
stuckes (genitive singular)
stücke (plural)
stucke (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
stücke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
stücke (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
stückes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
stücke (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
stücke (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
stücken (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
stücke (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
stücke (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
stucke (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
stucke (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
stuckes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
stucke (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
stucke (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
stucken (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
stucke (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
stucke (accusative noun plural)

desc

Alemannic German: Stuck, Stucke, Stucki, Stück, Stücke, Stücki

q

Bavarian: Stuck, Stick (latter influenced by diminutive and/or Standard German)

Central Franconian: Stöck, Steck

Luxembourgish: Stéck

East Central German:

Upper Saxon German: Stigg, Stigge

German: Stück

Yiddish: שטיק (shtik)

→ English: shtick

desctree

→ Old Polish: sztuka
Polish: sztuka, śtuka (Near Masovian)
→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)
Silesian: sztuka

From Old High German stucki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī.


muoter

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
muoter (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
müeter (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
muoter (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
müeter (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
muoter (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
müetern (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
muoter (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
müeter (accusative noun plural)

desc

Alemannic German: Mueter, Muetter, Mueder

Swabian: Muadr, Mudder, Muddr, Muadar, Muddar

Walser: muater, möter

Bavarian: muatar, Muada, mueter, muiter

Cimbrian: muatar, muutar (Sette Comuni)

desctree

Central Franconian: Modder, Motter (most of Central Franconian, changed from the dialectical form under influence from German)
Hunsrik: Mutter
Luxembourgish: Mudder

East Central German:

Upper Saxon German: Muddor

Vilamovian: mütter

East Franconian: Motter

German: Mutter, Mueter, Muetter, Muoter, Muotter, Muter
→ Central Franconian: Motter
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: muttern

desc

Rhine Franconian: Modder, Mudder, Morrer, Murrer

Frankfurterisch: [mud̥æ̆]

Pennsylvania German: Mudder

Yiddish: מוטער (muter)

From Old High German muoter, from Proto-West Germanic *mōder, from Proto-Germanic *mōdēr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.


vocales

13th century, Reinbot von Durne. In: Der heilige Georg des Reinbot von Durne. Mit einer Einleitung über die Legende und das Gedicht herausgegeben und erklärt von Dr. Ferdinand Vetter, Halle a. S., 1896, p.40, line 1084

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


spiegel

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
spiegel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
spiegel (nominative noun plural)
spiegele (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
spiegels (genitive noun singular)
spiegeles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
spiegel (genitive noun plural)
spiegele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
spiegel (dative noun singular)
spiegele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
spiegeln (dative noun plural)
spiegelen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
spiegel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
spiegel (accusative noun plural)
spiegele (accusative noun plural)

Bavarian: Spiagl

desctree

German: Spiegel
→ Esperanto: spegulo
→ Kashubian: szpédżel
→ Romansch: spievel, spieghel, spejel
→ Russian: с̌пи́гел (špígel)

Hunsrik: Spieghel

Luxembourgish: spiegel

Yiddish: שפּיגל (shpigl)

/ˈs̠piə̯ɡəl/

From Old High German spiegal, from Proto-West Germanic *spēgl.


bluome

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
bluome (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
bluomen (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
bluomen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bluomen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
bluomen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
bluomen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
bluomen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
bluomen (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
bluome (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
bluomen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
bluomen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bluomen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
bluomen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
bluomen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
bluomen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
bluomen (accusative noun plural)

desc

Bavarian: Blama, Bleame, Bleaml, Bloama, Bluma

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Blumm

Kölsch: Bloom

Luxembourgish: Blumm

German: Blume

German Low German: Bloom

Plautdietsch: Bloom

Rhine Franconian: Blum, Blumm

Frankfurterisch: [plum]

Pennsylvania German: Blumm

Yiddish: בלום (blum)

From Old High German bluomo, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-.


tohter

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
tohter (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
töhter (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
tohter (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
töhter (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
tohter (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
töhtern (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
tohter (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
töhter (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Tochter

Italian Walser: techter, töchter, tachter

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: tochtar, toustar, tochtar

Mòcheno: tochter

Udinese: tochter, touchter, toachtar

Central Franconian:

Kölsch: Dochter

German: Tochter

Luxembourgish: Duechter

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: Dochder

Vilamovian: tohter

Yiddish: טאָכטער (tokhter)

→ Piedmontese: tota

Inherited from Old High German tohter. Compare Middle Low German dochter, Middle Dutch dochter, Middle English doughter.


lazen

gmh-verb

lāȥen (class 7 strong, third-person singular present lāȥet or læȥet, past tense lieȥ, past participle gelāȥen, auxiliary hān)

lāȥen (canonical)
lāȥet (present singular third-person)
læȥet (present singular third-person)
lieȥ (past)
gelāȥen (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
lāȥen (infinitive)
lāȥennes
lāȥenes
lāȥenne
lāȥene
lāȥende (participle present)
gelāȥen (participle past)
ich lāȥe (indicative present singular)
wir lāȥen (indicative plural present)
ich lāȥe (singular subjunctive)
wir lāȥen (plural subjunctive)
du lāȥest (indicative present singular)
du læȥest (indicative present singular)
ir lāȥet (indicative plural present)
du lāȥest (singular subjunctive)
ir lāȥet (plural subjunctive)
ër lāȥet (indicative present singular)
ër læȥet (indicative present singular)
sie lāȥent (indicative plural present)
ër lāȥe (singular subjunctive)
sie lāȥen (plural subjunctive)
ich lieȥ (indicative preterite singular)
wir lieȥen (indicative plural preterite)
ich lieȥe (singular subjunctive)
wir lieȥen (plural subjunctive)
du lieȥe (indicative preterite singular)
ir lieȥet (indicative plural preterite)
du lieȥest (singular subjunctive)
ir lieȥet (plural subjunctive)
ër lieȥ (indicative preterite singular)
sie lieȥen (indicative plural preterite)
ër lieȥe (singular subjunctive)
sie lieȥen (plural subjunctive)
lāȥ (du) (imperative singular)
lāȥet (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe gelāȥen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben gelāȥen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest gelāȥen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet gelāȥen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe gelāȥen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben gelāȥen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete gelāȥen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten gelāȥen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest gelāȥen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet gelāȥen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten gelāȥen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete gelāȥen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten gelāȥen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
lāȥen süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol lāȥen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen lāȥen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt lāȥen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet lāȥen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol lāȥen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen lāȥen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden lāȥen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gelāȥen hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gelāȥen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gelāȥen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gelāȥen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gelāȥen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gelāȥen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gelāȥen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gelāȥen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

German: lassen

Inherited from Old High German lāȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *lātan.


schuppen

schuppen (class 2 weak, third-person singular present schuppet, past tense schuppete, past participle geschuppet, auxiliary hān)

schuppet (present singular third-person)
schuppete (past)
geschuppet (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
schuppen (infinitive)
schuppennes
schuppenes
schuppenne
schuppene
schuppende (participle present)
geschuppet (participle past)
ich schuppe (indicative present singular)
wir schuppen (indicative plural present)
ich schuppe (singular subjunctive)
wir schuppen (plural subjunctive)
du schuppest (indicative present singular)
ir schuppet (indicative plural present)
du schuppest (singular subjunctive)
ir schuppet (plural subjunctive)
ër schuppet (indicative present singular)
sie schuppent (indicative plural present)
ër schuppe (singular subjunctive)
sie schuppen (plural subjunctive)
ich schuppete (indicative preterite singular)
wir schuppeten (indicative plural preterite)
ich schuppete (singular subjunctive)
wir schuppeten (plural subjunctive)
du schuppetest (indicative preterite singular)
ir schuppetet (indicative plural preterite)
du schuppetest (singular subjunctive)
ir schuppetet (plural subjunctive)
ër schuppete (indicative preterite singular)
sie schuppeten (indicative plural preterite)
ër schuppete (singular subjunctive)
sie schuppeten (plural subjunctive)
schuppe (du) (imperative singular)
schuppet (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe geschuppet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben geschuppet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest geschuppet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet geschuppet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe geschuppet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben geschuppet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete geschuppet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten geschuppet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest geschuppet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet geschuppet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten geschuppet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete geschuppet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten geschuppet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
schuppen süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol schuppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen schuppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt schuppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet schuppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol schuppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen schuppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden schuppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
geschuppet hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol geschuppet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen geschuppet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt geschuppet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet geschuppet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol geschuppet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen geschuppet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden geschuppet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

German: schuppen

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *skuppōną.


denen

uon denen niwen buᵒchen

Joseph Diemer (editor), Die Kaiserchronik nach der æltesten Handschrift des Stiftes Vorau. Aufgefunden mit einer Einleitung Anmerkungen und den Lesarten der zunæchst stehenden Hss. Theil I, Wien, 1849, p. 298, ll. 7f.


hant

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
hant (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
hende (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
hende (genitive noun singular)
hant (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
hende (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
hende (dative noun singular)
hant (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
henden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
hant (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
hende (accusative noun plural)

Bavarian: Hånd

Cimbrian: hant

Mòcheno: hònt

German: Hand

Hunsrik: Hand

Luxembourgish: Hand

Vilamovian: haond

Yiddish: האַנט (hant)

Inherited from Old High German hant, from Proto-West Germanic *handu.


lant

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
lant (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
lant (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
landes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
lande (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
lande (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
landen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
lant (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
lant (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Land, Lånd

Swabian: Lahnd

Bavarian: Lånd

Cimbrian: lant, lånt (Luserna)

Central Franconian: Land, Lannt

Hunsrik: Land

Luxembourgish: Land

German: Land (see there for further descendants)

Rhine Franconian:

Palatine German: Lond

Pennsylvania German: Land, Lond

Vilamovian: łaond

Yiddish: לאַנד (land)

Inherited from Old High German lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land.

schœniu lant, rîch unde hêre


visten

visten (class 2 weak, third-person singular present vistet, past tense vistete, past participle gevistet, auxiliary hān)

vistet (present singular third-person)
vistete (past)
gevistet (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
visten (infinitive)
vistennes
vistenes
vistenne
vistene
vistende (participle present)
gevistet (participle past)
ich viste (indicative present singular)
wir visten (indicative plural present)
ich viste (singular subjunctive)
wir visten (plural subjunctive)
du vistest (indicative present singular)
ir vistet (indicative plural present)
du vistest (singular subjunctive)
ir vistet (plural subjunctive)
ër vistet (indicative present singular)
sie vistent (indicative plural present)
ër viste (singular subjunctive)
sie visten (plural subjunctive)
ich vistete (indicative preterite singular)
wir visteten (indicative plural preterite)
ich vistete (singular subjunctive)
wir visteten (plural subjunctive)
du vistetest (indicative preterite singular)
ir vistetet (indicative plural preterite)
du vistetest (singular subjunctive)
ir vistetet (plural subjunctive)
ër vistete (indicative preterite singular)
sie visteten (indicative plural preterite)
ër vistete (singular subjunctive)
sie visteten (plural subjunctive)
viste (du) (imperative singular)
vistet (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān gevistet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān gevistet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe gevistet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben gevistet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst gevistet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt gevistet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest gevistet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet gevistet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt gevistet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt gevistet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe gevistet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben gevistet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete gevistet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten gevistet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete gevistet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten gevistet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest gevistet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet gevistet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest gevistet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet gevistet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete gevistet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten gevistet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete gevistet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten gevistet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
visten süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol visten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen visten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt visten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet visten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol visten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen visten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde visten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden visten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gevistet hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gevistet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gevistet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gevistet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gevistet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gevistet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gevistet hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gevistet hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)


herre

hērre (canonical)
hërre (canonical masculine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
hērre (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
hērren (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
hērren (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
hērren (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
hērren (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
hērren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
hērren (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
hērren (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
hërre (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
hërren (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
hërren (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
hërren (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
hërren (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
hërren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
hërren (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
hërren (accusative noun plural)

German: Herr

Inherited from Old High German hēriro, hērro (“grey, grey-haired”), the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”).


Tirol

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
Tirol (nominative noun singular)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
Tirols (genitive noun singular)
Tiroles (genitive noun singular)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
Tirol (dative noun singular)
Tirole (dative noun singular)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
Tirol (accusative noun singular)

Alemannic German: Tirol

German: Tirol, Tyrol
→ Hunsrik: Tirol


isen

īsen (canonical neuter)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
isen (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
isen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
isens (genitive noun singular)
isenes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
isen (genitive noun plural)
isene (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
isen (dative noun singular)
isene (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
isenen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
isen (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
isen (accusative noun plural)


wol

head

wol (comparative baȥ, superlative {{{2}}})

Cimbrian: bóol, boll

German: wohl

Luxembourgish: wuel

Yiddish: ווויל (voyl)

Inherited from Old High German wola, from Proto-Germanic *wela, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.


vocalis

Quinque sunt vocales
A E I O U.
Diu êrst vocalis ist daz â.
[...]
Diu dritt vocalis ist daz î.
[...]
Diu fünft vocalis ist daz û.
[...]

13th century. In: Seifried Helbling. Herausgegeben und erklärt von Joseph Seemüller, Halle a. S., 1886, p. 237f.

Quinque sunt vocales, | A E I O U. | Diu erst vocalis ist daz a. | … | Diu dritt vocalis ist daz i. | … | Diu vünft vocalis ist daz u. | …

13th century. In: Das deutsche Kirchenlied von der ältesten Zeit bis zu Anfang des XVII. Jahrhunderts. Von Philipp Wackernagel. Zweiter Band, Leipzig, 1867, p. 209


wazzer

waȥȥer (canonical neuter)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
waȥȥer (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
waȥȥer (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
waȥȥers (genitive noun singular)
waȥȥeres (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
waȥȥer (genitive noun plural)
waȥȥere (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
waȥȥer (dative noun singular)
waȥȥere (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
waȥȥern (dative noun plural)
waȥȥeren (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
waȥȥer (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
waȥȥer (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Wasser, Wâser

Alsatian: Wasser, Wâsser, Wàser

Italian Walser: wasser, wàsser

Bavarian: Wåsser, Wossa

desc

Cimbrian: bassar, bazzar (Luserna, Tredici Comuni)

Gottscheerish: boßər, bàsser

Mòcheno: bòsser

Udinese: bosser, bosar, bòsser

desctree

Central Franconian: Wasser, Waßer
Hunsrik: Wasser
Luxembourgish: Waasser
Transylvanian Saxon: Wåsser, Wosser (Sibiu), Wauesser (Brașov)

East Central German:

Silesian East Central German: Woasser, Wosser, Wasser

Upper Saxon German: Wassor

German: Wasser

Unserdeutsch: Wasser

Rhine Franconian: Wasser

Hessian: Wassä

Pennsylvania German: Wasser

Vilamovian: wosser, woser

Yiddish: וואַסער (vaser)

/ˈʋɑs̄.s̄ər/

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Germanic *watōr
Proto-West Germanic *watar
Old High German wazzar
Middle High German wazzer
From Old High German wazzar, from Proto-West Germanic *watar, from Proto-Germanic *watōr, from Proto-Indo-European *wédōr, collective of *wódr̥.


rinnen

gmh-verb

rinnen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present rinnet, past tense ran, past participle gerunnen, past subjunctive rünne, auxiliary sīn)

rinnet (present singular third-person)
ran (past)
gerunnen (participle past)
rünne (past subjunctive)
sīn (auxiliary)
sīn (auxiliary)
rinnen (infinitive)
rinnennes
rinnenes
rinnenne
rinnene
rinnende (participle present)
gerunnen (participle past)
ich rinne (indicative present singular)
wir rinnen (indicative plural present)
ich rinne (singular subjunctive)
wir rinnen (plural subjunctive)
du rinnest (indicative present singular)
ir rinnet (indicative plural present)
du rinnest (singular subjunctive)
ir rinnet (plural subjunctive)
ër rinnet (indicative present singular)
sie rinnent (indicative plural present)
ër rinne (singular subjunctive)
sie rinnen (plural subjunctive)
ich ran (indicative preterite singular)
wir runnen (indicative plural preterite)
ich rünne (singular subjunctive)
wir rünnen (plural subjunctive)
du rünne (indicative preterite singular)
ir runnet (indicative plural preterite)
du rünnest (singular subjunctive)
ir rünnet (plural subjunctive)
ër ran (indicative preterite singular)
sie runnen (indicative plural preterite)
ër rünne (singular subjunctive)
sie rünnen (plural subjunctive)
rin (du) (imperative singular)
rinnet (ir) (imperative plural)
sīn (auxiliary)
ich bin gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir birn gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich sī gerunnen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir sīn gerunnen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du bist gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir birt gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du sīst gerunnen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir sīt gerunnen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër ist gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie sint gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër sī gerunnen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie sīn gerunnen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich was gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir wāren gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich wære gerunnen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir wæren gerunnen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du wære gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir wāret gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du wærest gerunnen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir wæret gerunnen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër was gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie wāren gerunnen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër wære gerunnen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie wæren gerunnen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
rinnen süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol rinnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen rinnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt rinnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet rinnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol rinnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen rinnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden rinnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gerunnen sīn süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gerunnen sīn (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gerunnen sīn (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gerunnen sīn (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gerunnen sīn (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gerunnen sīn (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gerunnen sīn (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gerunnen sīn (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

German: rinnen

Luxembourgish: rënnen

Inherited from Old High German rinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *rinnan.


ligen

ligen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present liget or līt, past tense lac, past participle gelëgen or gelein, past subjunctive læge, auxiliary hān)

liget (present singular third-person)
līt (present singular third-person)
lac (past)
gelëgen (participle past)
gelein (participle past)
læge (past subjunctive)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
ligen (infinitive)
ligennes
ligenes
ligenne
ligene
ligende (participle present)
gelëgen (participle past)
gelein (participle past)
ich lige (indicative present singular)
wir ligen (indicative plural present)
ich lige (singular subjunctive)
wir ligen (plural subjunctive)
du ligest (indicative present singular)
ir liget (indicative plural present)
du ligest (singular subjunctive)
ir liget (plural subjunctive)
ër liget (indicative present singular)
sie ligent (indicative plural present)
ër lige (singular subjunctive)
sie ligen (plural subjunctive)
ich lac (indicative preterite singular)
wir lāgen (indicative plural preterite)
ich læge (singular subjunctive)
wir lægen (plural subjunctive)
du læge (indicative preterite singular)
ir lāget (indicative plural preterite)
du lægest (singular subjunctive)
ir læget (plural subjunctive)
ër lac (indicative preterite singular)
sie lāgen (indicative plural preterite)
ër læge (singular subjunctive)
sie lægen (plural subjunctive)
lic (du) (imperative singular)
liget (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ich hān gelein (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
wir hān gelein (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe gelëgen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ich habe gelein (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben gelëgen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
wir haben gelein (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
du hāst gelein (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ir hāt gelein (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest gelëgen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
du habest gelein (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet gelëgen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ir habet gelein (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ër hāt gelein (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
sie hānt gelein (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe gelëgen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ër habe gelein (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben gelëgen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
sie haben gelein (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ich habete gelein (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
wir habeten gelein (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete gelëgen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ich habete gelein (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten gelëgen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
wir habeten gelein (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
du habetest gelein (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ir habetet gelein (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest gelëgen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
du habetest gelein (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet gelëgen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ir habetet gelein (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ër habete gelein (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten gelëgen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
sie habeten gelein (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete gelëgen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ër habete gelein (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten gelëgen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
sie habeten gelein (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ligen süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol ligen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen ligen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt ligen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet ligen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol ligen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen ligen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde ligen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden ligen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gelëgen hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
gelein hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sul gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gelëgen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ich sol gelein hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gelëgen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
wir sulen gelein hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölte gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gelëgen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
du solt gelein hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gelëgen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ir sulet gelein hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söltest gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gelëgen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ër sol gelein hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gelëgen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
sie sulen gelein hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölte gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gelëgen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gelein hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

German: liegen

Inherited from Old High German ligan, liggan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną.

Siu lît ûf dëm bette.


-ieren

desctree

German: -ieren, -iren (obsolete, used alternatively until ca. 1900)
→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)
→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)
→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati

used in verbs, indicating the action of doing something related to the first part of the word


kint

head

kint n (genitive singular kindes, plural kint or kinder)

kindes (genitive singular)
kint (plural)
kinder (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
kint (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
kint (nominative noun plural)
kinder (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
kindes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
kinde (genitive noun plural)
kinder (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
kinde (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
kinden (dative noun plural)
kindern (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
kint (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
kint (accusative noun plural)
kinder (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Chind

Swabian: Kend

Vorarlbergerisch: Kiand

Walser: Chend

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: khinn

Viennese: Kind

Central Franconian: Kend, Kenk

Eifelisch: King, Kond, Könd

Hunsrik: Kind

Kölsch: Kind

Luxembourgish: Kand

East Central German:

Erzgebirgisch: [kʰɪnt]

Vilamovian: kynd

German: Kind

→? Italian: citto

desc

Rhine Franconian: Kind, Kend, Keend, Kenn, Kinn

Frankfurterisch: [kʰint]

Pennsylvania German: Kind

Yiddish: קינד (kind)

Inherited from Old High German kind, kint, from Proto-West Germanic *kind, from Proto-Germanic *kinþą, *kindą.


kriec

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
kriec (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
kriege (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
krieges (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
kriege (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
kriege (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
kriegen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
kriec (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
kriege (accusative noun plural)

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)

Mòcheno: kriag

desctree

Central Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)
Hunsrik: Kriegh, kriich

Luxembourgish: Krich

German: Krieg

desc

Rhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, Kriesch

Frankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]

Vilamovian: krig

Yiddish: קריג (krig)

From Old High German krēg, *krieg. Related with northern West Germanic *krīg, but not from it. The different vocalism between High and Low German is very stable at all times and in all dialects. Ripuarian is the only transition zone, showing the northern vowel in the verb krijje and the southern vowel in the noun Kreech.


leide

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
leide (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
leide (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
leide (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
leiden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
leide (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
leiden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
leide (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
leide (accusative noun plural)

Diu liebe unt diu leide, die wellen mich beide vürdern hin ze grabe.


redere

Vil klein ich doch zvrbliefe . ein hant volle kleiner vedere.

13th century. In: Bibliothek der gesammten deutschen National-Literatur von der ältesten bis auf die neuere Zeit. Vierundzwanzigster Band: Der jüngere Titurel, edited by K. A. Hahn, 1842, page 335

Die richeit svst zvr gie . daz dach der göte vnd ovch der hohen redere.

ein fin ratman do sprach,
daz man vier redere machte
und iamerlich dran swachte

In: Bibliothek der gesammten deutschen National-Literatur von der ältesten bis auf die neuere Zeit. Zweiunddreissigster Band: Das Passional. Eine Legenden-Sammlung des dreizehnten Jahrhunderts, edited by Fr. Karl Köpke, 1852, page 683


buter

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
buter (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
buter (nominative noun plural)
butere (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
buters (genitive noun singular)
buteres (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
buter (genitive noun plural)
butere (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
buter (dative noun singular)
butere (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
butern (dative noun plural)
buteren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
buter (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
buter (accusative noun plural)
butere (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
buter (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
butern (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
butern (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
butern (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
butern (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
butern (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
butern (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
butern (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Butter

Bavarian: Budda

Viennese: Butta

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Butter

Luxembourgish: Botter

German: Butter (see there for further descendants)

Gottscheerish: púttər

Palatinate German:

Pennsylvania German: Budder

East Central German: Putter (Silesian)

Yiddish: פּוטער (puter)

From Old High German butira, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, borrowed from Latin būtȳrum, borrowed from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron), from βοῦς (boûs) + τυρός (turós).


wip

wīp (canonical neuter)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
wīp (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
wīp (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
wībes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
wībe (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
wībe (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
wīben (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
wīp (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
wīp (accusative noun plural)

German: Weib

Inherited from Old High German wīp, wīb.

c. 1200, Der Nibelunge Nôt, Av. 1

She became a beautiful woman. For her many knights would lose their lives.

si wart ein schœne wîp. / dar umbe muosen degene vil verliesen den lîp.


ouwe

head

ouwe f (genitive singular ouwen or ouwe, plural ouwen or ouwe)

ouwen (genitive singular)
ouwe (genitive singular)
ouwen (plural)
ouwe (plural)

From Old High German ouwa, from Proto-West Germanic *auwju.


ouwe

ouwe f (genitive singular ouwe, plural ouwe)

From Old High German ou, from Proto-West Germanic *awi.


bette

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
bette (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
bette (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
bettes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
bette (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
bette (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
betten (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
bette (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
bette (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Bett

Swabian: Bedd

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: pett

German: Bett (“bed”), Beet (“flowerbed”)

Inherited from Old High German betti, from Proto-West Germanic *badi.

Siu lît ûf dëm bette.


siu

Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī.


siu

ich (first-person nominative singular)
mīn (first-person genitive singular)
mir (dative first-person singular)
mich (accusative first-person singular)
du (nominative second-person singular)
dū (nominative second-person singular)
dīn (genitive second-person singular)
dir (dative second-person singular)
dich (accusative second-person singular)
ër (masculine nominative singular third-person)
CG hë (masculine nominative singular third-person)
CG hër (masculine nominative singular third-person)
sīn (genitive masculine singular third-person)
im (dative masculine singular third-person)
ime (dative masculine singular third-person)
in (accusative masculine singular third-person)
siu (feminine nominative singular third-person)
ir (feminine genitive singular third-person)
ire (feminine genitive singular third-person)
ir (dative feminine singular third-person)
ire (dative feminine singular third-person)
sie (accusative feminine singular third-person)
ëȥ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
CG iȥ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
it (neuter nominative singular third-person)
es (genitive neuter singular third-person)
im (dative neuter singular third-person)
ime (dative neuter singular third-person)
ëȥ (accusative neuter singular third-person)
CG iȥ (accusative neuter singular third-person)
it (accusative neuter singular third-person)
wir (first-person nominative plural)
unser (first-person genitive plural)
uns (dative first-person plural)
uns (accusative first-person plural)
unsich (accusative first-person plural)
ir (nominative plural second-person)
iuwer (genitive plural second-person)
iu (dative plural second-person)
iuch (dative plural second-person)
iuch (accusative plural second-person)
sie (masculine nominative plural third-person)
ir (genitive masculine plural third-person)
ire (genitive masculine plural third-person)
in (dative masculine plural third-person)
sie (accusative masculine plural third-person)
sie (feminine nominative plural third-person)
ir (feminine genitive plural third-person)
ire (feminine genitive plural third-person)
in (dative feminine plural third-person)
sie (accusative feminine plural third-person)
siu (neuter nominative plural third-person)
ir (genitive neuter plural third-person)
ire (genitive neuter plural third-person)
in (dative neuter plural third-person)
siu (accusative neuter plural third-person)

Alemannic German: si

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: zi, si (Luserna), ze

Mòcheno: si

German: sie

Hunsrik: sie

Luxembourgish: si

Yiddish: זי (zi)

nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they


karre

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
karre (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
karren (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
karren (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
karren (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
karren (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
karren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
karren (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
karren (accusative noun plural)

Central Franconian:

Hunsrik: Karre

German: Karre

From Old High German karra, borrowed from Latin carrus, borrowed from Gaulish *karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós, from *ḱers- + *-ós.


erde

ërde (canonical feminine)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
ërde (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
ërden (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
ërden (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ërden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
ërden (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ërden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
ërden (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
ërden (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
ërde (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
ërde (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
ërde (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
ërden (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
ërde (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
ërden (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
ërde (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
ërde (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Ëërde

Bavarian: Erd, Erdn

Cimbrian: èerda

desc

Central Franconian: Ääd, Erd (Moselle Franconian), Äerd

Hunsrik: Äerd

Kölsch: Äd

German: Erde

Luxembourgish: Äerd

Rhine Franconian: Erd

Pennsylvania German: Erd, Aerd, Eaht

Vilamovian: aod

Yiddish: ערד (erd)

Inherited from Old High German erda, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu.


wette

head

wette n (genitive singular wettes, plural wette)

wettes (genitive singular)
wette (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
wette (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
wette (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
wettes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
wette (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
wette (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
wetten (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
wette (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
wette (accusative noun plural)

German: Wette f

→ Old Polish: wet

From Old High German wetti, from Proto-Germanic *wadją.


wette

wette f (genitive singular wette, plural unattested)

wette (genitive singular)
unattested (plural)

From Middle Dutch and Middle Low German wette, from Proto-Germanic *witōþą. Doublet of inherited wizzōt (“sacrament”). The word is attested only in Malagīs (translation of the Middle Dutch Malegijs) and in the works of Brun von Schönebeck (from Low German Magdeburg). However, the Dutch borrowing was alive in Ripuarian, where it is attested in actual use in the 16th century, and where it survived until the 20th century in the expression enge Wette stelle (“to make strict rules”).


wene

Ê got wurde geborn, dône westen di luite, an wene si solten glouben, wen si solten haben zeinem vater, zeinem rihtære, zeinem hirte fur den leidigen vâlant.

Adalbert Jeitteles (editor), Altdeutsche Predigten aus dem Benedictinerstifte St. Paul in Kärnten, volume 1 of the series Altdeutsche Handschriften aus Österreich, Innsbruck, 1878, p. 35, ll. 23-26

accusative of wer. Alternative form of wen


krampe

German: Krampe

From Old High German crampo, northern variant of crampho, from Proto-Germanic *krampô.

Do steis he noch eins, und zoe dem driden wail steis he de duire uss den krampen.

c. 1400, anonymous author, “Ripuarischer Seelentrost”, in J. Pangkofer & G. Frommann, editor, Die Deutschen Mundarten, volume 1, published 1854, entry by Franz Pfeiffer: Beiträge zur Kenntniß der Kölnischen Mundart im 15. Jahrhundert, page 214:

Then he pushed once more, and when he did so for the third time, he pushed the door out of the hooks [or here perhaps: hinges].


zucker

zuckers (genitive singular)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
zucker (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
zucker (nominative noun plural)
zuckere (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
zuckers (genitive noun singular)
zuckeres (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
zucker (genitive noun plural)
zuckere (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
zucker (dative noun singular)
zuckere (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
zuckern (dative noun plural)
zuckeren (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
zucker (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
zucker (accusative noun plural)
zuckere (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Zucker

Swabian: Zuggå

Bavarian: Zugga, Zucka

Central Franconian: Zocker

Luxembourgish: Zocker

German: Zucker (see there for further descendants)

Yiddish: צוקער (tsuker)

→ Middle Low German: sucker (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Slovak: cuker, cukor, cukr

Pannonian Rusyn: цукер (cuker)

Slovak: cukor

→ Polish: cukier (see there for further descendants)

→? Romansch: zutger

From Italian zucchero, possibly through a Late Old High German zuckar (attested only in a 13th-century manuscript). See the Italian for more.


schaf

schāf n (genitive singular schāfes, plural schāf)

schāf (canonical neuter)
schāfes (genitive singular)
schāf (plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
schāf (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
schāf (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
schāfes (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
schāfe (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
schāfe (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
schāfen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
schāf (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
schāf (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Schooff

Swabian: Schoaf

Bavarian: Schåf

Carinthian: Hap

East Central German:

Upper Saxon German: Schåf

German: Schaf
→ Alemannic German: Schaf

Hunsrik: Schof

Luxembourgish: Schof

Rhine Franconian: Schoof

Palatine German: Schoof

Pennsylvania German: Schof

Vilamovian: siöf

Yiddish: שאָף (shof)

Inherited from Old High German scāf, from Proto-Germanic *skēpą.


wandeln

gmh-verb

wandeln (class 1 weak, third-person singular present wandelt, past tense wandelte, past participle gewandelt, auxiliary hān)

wandelt (present singular third-person)
wandelte (past)
gewandelt (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
wandeln (infinitive)
wandelnnes
wandelnes
wandelnne
wandelne
wandelnde (participle present)
gewandelt (participle past)
ich wandel (indicative present singular)
wir wandeln (indicative plural present)
ich wandel (singular subjunctive)
wir wandeln (plural subjunctive)
du wandelst (indicative present singular)
ir wandelt (indicative plural present)
du wandelst (singular subjunctive)
ir wandelt (plural subjunctive)
ër wandelt (indicative present singular)
sie wandelnt (indicative plural present)
ër wandel (singular subjunctive)
sie wandeln (plural subjunctive)
ich wandelte (indicative preterite singular)
wir wandelten (indicative plural preterite)
ich wandelte (singular subjunctive)
wir wandelten (plural subjunctive)
du wandeltest (indicative preterite singular)
ir wandeltet (indicative plural preterite)
du wandeltest (singular subjunctive)
ir wandeltet (plural subjunctive)
ër wandelte (indicative preterite singular)
sie wandelten (indicative plural preterite)
ër wandelte (singular subjunctive)
sie wandelten (plural subjunctive)
wandel (du) (imperative singular)
wandelt (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe gewandelt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben gewandelt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest gewandelt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet gewandelt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe gewandelt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben gewandelt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete gewandelt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten gewandelt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest gewandelt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet gewandelt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten gewandelt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete gewandelt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten gewandelt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
wandeln süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol wandeln (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen wandeln (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt wandeln (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet wandeln (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol wandeln (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen wandeln (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden wandeln (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gewandelt hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gewandelt hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gewandelt hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gewandelt hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gewandelt hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gewandelt hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gewandelt hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gewandelt hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

German: wandeln

Inherited from Old High German wantalōn, from Proto-West Germanic *wandalōn.


meie

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
meie (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
meien (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
meien (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
meien (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
meien (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
meien (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
meien (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
meien (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Mai

Bavarian: Moa

Cimbrian: moajo

Mòcheno: moi

German: Mai
→ Hunsrik: Maai

Kölsch: Meij

Luxembourgish: Mee

Pennsylvania German: Moin

Vilamovian: maj

Yiddish: מײַ (may)

From Old High German meio, borrowed from Latin Maius, from Maia.


zedel

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
zedel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
zedele (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
zedele (genitive noun singular)
zedel (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
zedele (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
zedele (dative noun singular)
zedel (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
zedelen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
zedel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
zedele (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
zedel (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
zedel (nominative noun plural)
zedele (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
zedels (genitive noun singular)
zedeles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
zedel (genitive noun plural)
zedele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
zedel (dative noun singular)
zedele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
zedeln (dative noun plural)
zedelen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
zedel (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
zedel (accusative noun plural)
zedele (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
daȥ (definite nominative singular)
zedel (nominative noun singular)
diu (definite nominative plural)
zedel (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
zedels (genitive noun singular)
zedeles (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
zedel (genitive noun plural)
zedele (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
zedel (dative noun singular)
zedele (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
zedeln (dative noun plural)
zedelen (dative noun plural)
ein (accusative indefinite singular)
daȥ (accusative definite singular)
zedel (accusative noun singular)
diu (accusative definite plural)
zedel (accusative noun plural)

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: zettl

Mòcheno: zettl

German: Zettel
→ Hungarian: cetli

Hunsrik: Zettel

Luxembourgish: Ziedel

Borrowed from Latin schedula.
Loaned by the later 13th century in the original feminine, but by the early 14th century also occasionally used in the masculine, and by the 15th century also in the neuter gender.

1314 ein niuwe zedel lanc nam sie ûȥ einem schrîn ("she took a new, long strip of paper from a shrine") Johann von Würzburg, Wilhelm von Österreich, ed. E. Regel, Berlin 1906, line 17b.

1411 ich bedorft gar ainer langen zedel, solt ich sagen, wie ("if I had to explain the how, I would be in need of a very long strip of paper") Hans Vintler, Blumen der Tugend, ed. I. V. Zingerle, Innsbruck, 1874, line 6668.

1471 er vorsigillîrte die zedelen alle drîe ("he signed on all three pages") Heinrich Steinhowel, Apollonius von Tyrus ed. Schröder, Leipzig (1872), 41,34.

c. 1270: daȥ er des menschen sünden tilget ab der zedele ("that he may erase the sins of man from the record") Der jüngere Titurel ed. K. A. Hahn, Quedlinburg/Leipzig, 1842, line 330.

14th century: ach minne, lieb mich der zarten edelen in ires herzen zedelen ("ah, love, let me be pleasing to the tender, noble one in her heart's pages") Die Minneburg ed. H. Pyritz, Berlin 1950, 23b.


vinster

vinsterer (masculine nominative singular strong)
vinsteriu (feminine nominative singular strong)
vinsterȥ (neuter nominative singular strong)
vinstereȥ (neuter nominative singular strong)
vinster (nominative plural strong)
vinstere (nominative plural strong)
vinsteriu (neuter nominative plural strong)
vinsters (genitive masculine singular strong)
vinsteres (genitive masculine singular strong)
vinsterre (feminine genitive singular strong)
vinsterer (feminine genitive singular strong)
vinsterere (feminine genitive singular strong)
vinsters (genitive neuter singular strong)
vinsteres (genitive neuter singular strong)
vinsterre (genitive plural strong)
vinsterre (genitive neuter plural strong)
vinsterer (genitive plural strong)
vinsterer (genitive neuter plural strong)
vinsterere (genitive plural strong)
vinsterere (genitive neuter plural strong)
vinsterm (dative masculine singular strong)
vinsterme (dative masculine singular strong)
vinsterem (dative masculine singular strong)
vinstereme (dative masculine singular strong)
vinsterre (dative feminine singular strong)
vinsterer (dative feminine singular strong)
vinsterere (dative feminine singular strong)
vinsterm (dative neuter singular strong)
vinsterme (dative neuter singular strong)
vinsterem (dative neuter singular strong)
vinstereme (dative neuter singular strong)
vinstern (dative plural strong)
vinstern (dative neuter plural strong)
vinsteren (dative plural strong)
vinsteren (dative neuter plural strong)
vinstern (accusative masculine singular strong)
vinsteren (accusative masculine singular strong)
vinster (accusative feminine singular strong)
vinstere (accusative feminine singular strong)
vinsterȥ (accusative neuter singular strong)
vinstereȥ (accusative neuter singular strong)
vinster (accusative plural strong)
vinstere (accusative plural strong)
vinsteriu (accusative neuter plural strong)
dër vinster (masculine nominative singular weak)
vinstere (masculine nominative singular weak)
diu vinster (feminine nominative singular weak)
vinstere (feminine nominative singular weak)
daȥ vinster (neuter nominative singular weak)
vinstere (neuter nominative singular weak)
die vinstern (nominative plural weak)
vinsteren (nominative plural weak)
diu vinstern (neuter nominative plural weak)
vinsteren (neuter nominative plural weak)
dës vinstern (genitive masculine singular weak)
vinsteren (genitive masculine singular weak)
dër vinstern (feminine genitive singular weak)
vinsteren (feminine genitive singular weak)
dës vinstern (genitive neuter singular weak)
vinsteren (genitive neuter singular weak)
dër vinstern (genitive plural weak)
dër vinstern (genitive neuter plural weak)
vinsteren (genitive plural weak)
vinsteren (genitive neuter plural weak)
dëm vinstern (dative masculine singular weak)
vinsteren (dative masculine singular weak)
dër vinstern (dative feminine singular weak)
vinsteren (dative feminine singular weak)
dëm vinstern (dative neuter singular weak)
vinsteren (dative neuter singular weak)
dën vinstern (dative plural weak)
dën vinstern (dative neuter plural weak)
vinsteren (dative plural weak)
vinsteren (dative neuter plural weak)
dën vinstern (accusative masculine singular weak)
vinsteren (accusative masculine singular weak)
die vinstern (accusative feminine singular weak)
vinsteren (accusative feminine singular weak)
daȥ vinster (accusative neuter singular weak)
vinstere (accusative neuter singular weak)
die vinstern (accusative plural weak)
vinsteren (accusative plural weak)
diu vinstern (accusative neuter plural weak)
vinsteren (accusative neuter plural weak)

German: finster

Yiddish: פֿינצטער (fintster)