herault in Middle French

Forms: herauls [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French herault, heraut, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hariwald (“commander of an army”), from *hari + *wald. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|herault}} Old French herault, {{der|frm|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|frm|frk|*hariwald|t=commander of an army}} Frankish *hariwald (“commander of an army”) Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|herauls||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} herault m (plural herauls), {{frm-noun|m|herauls}} herault m (plural herauls)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "héraut"
          },
          "expansion": "French: héraut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: héraut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arauto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: arauto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: arauto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "heraldo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: heraldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: heraldo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "herault"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French herault",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hariwald",
        "t": "commander of an army"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hariwald (“commander of an army”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French herault, heraut, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hariwald (“commander of an army”), from *hari + *wald.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herauls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "herauls",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "herault m (plural herauls)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "herauls"
      },
      "expansion": "herault m (plural herauls)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herald; messenger"
      ],
      "id": "en-herault-frm-noun-d-86gcZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heraut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "herault"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "héraut"
          },
          "expansion": "French: héraut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: héraut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arauto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: arauto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: arauto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "heraldo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: heraldo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: heraldo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "herault"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French herault",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hariwald",
        "t": "commander of an army"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hariwald (“commander of an army”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French herault, heraut, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hariwald (“commander of an army”), from *hari + *wald.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herauls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "herauls",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "herault m (plural herauls)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "herauls"
      },
      "expansion": "herault m (plural herauls)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Middle French terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herald; messenger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heraut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herault"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"herault" meaning in Middle French

Noun