"cerf" meaning in Middle French

See cerf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cerfs [plural], biche [feminine, singular], biches [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old French cerf, from Latin cervus. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|cerf}} Old French cerf, {{inh|frm|la|cervus}} Latin cervus Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|cerfs||{{{pl2}}}|feminine singular|biche|feminine plural|biches|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} cerf m (plural cerfs, feminine singular biche, feminine plural biches), {{frm-noun|m|f=biche}} cerf m (plural cerfs, feminine singular biche, feminine plural biches)
  1. a stag, a hart Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Cervids Derived forms: langue de cerf
    Sense id: en-cerf-frm-noun-UmBw2jlV Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for cerf meaning in Middle French (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cerf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cerf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cervus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cervus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cerf, from Latin cervus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cerfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biches",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "biche",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "biches",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cerfs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "feminine singular",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cerf m (plural cerfs, feminine singular biche, feminine plural biches)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "biche"
      },
      "expansion": "cerf m (plural cerfs, feminine singular biche, feminine plural biches)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "frm",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "frm:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "langue de cerf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stag, a hart"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerf-frm-noun-UmBw2jlV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ],
        [
          "hart",
          "hart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerf"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "langue de cerf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cerf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cerf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cervus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cervus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cerf, from Latin cervus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cerfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biches",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "biche",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "biches",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cerfs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "feminine singular",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cerf m (plural cerfs, feminine singular biche, feminine plural biches)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "biche"
      },
      "expansion": "cerf m (plural cerfs, feminine singular biche, feminine plural biches)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "frm:Cervids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stag, a hart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ],
        [
          "hart",
          "hart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.