See biere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for biere meaning in Middle French (3.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bière"
},
"expansion": "French: bière\n→ Abenaki: labial (from \"la bière\")\n→ Khmer: ប៊ីយេរ (biiyɛɛ)\n→ Lao: ເບຍ (bīa)\n→ Vietnamese: bia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: bière\n→ Abenaki: labial (from \"la bière\")\n→ Khmer: ប៊ីយេរ (biiyɛɛ)\n→ Lao: ເບຍ (bīa)\n→ Vietnamese: bia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bier"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bier"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beuʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beuʀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beuzą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuzą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bier or Middle High German bier, both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *beuʀ, from Proto-Germanic *beuzą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bieres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bieres",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beer (alcoholic drink)"
],
"id": "en-biere-frm-noun-oRaBoMd0",
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "biere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "biere"
},
"expansion": "Old French biere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bere"
},
"expansion": "bere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*berō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *berō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French biere, bere, from Frankish *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bieres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bieres",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 1 21 1 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "frm:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bier (cart used to transport cadavers)"
],
"id": "en-biere-frm-noun-tG8E-Epb",
"links": [
[
"bier",
"bier"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "biere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Middle French terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Middle French terms derived from Middle High German",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"frm:Alcoholic beverages",
"fro:Alcoholic beverages",
"fro:Death"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bière"
},
"expansion": "French: bière\n→ Abenaki: labial (from \"la bière\")\n→ Khmer: ប៊ីយេរ (biiyɛɛ)\n→ Lao: ເບຍ (bīa)\n→ Vietnamese: bia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: bière\n→ Abenaki: labial (from \"la bière\")\n→ Khmer: ប៊ីយេរ (biiyɛɛ)\n→ Lao: ເບຍ (bīa)\n→ Vietnamese: bia"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bier"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bier"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beuʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beuʀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beuzą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuzą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bier or Middle High German bier, both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *beuʀ, from Proto-Germanic *beuzą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bieres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bieres",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beer (alcoholic drink)"
],
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "biere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"frm:Alcoholic beverages",
"fro:Alcoholic beverages",
"fro:Death"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "biere"
},
"expansion": "Old French biere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bere"
},
"expansion": "bere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*berō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *berō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*berô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French biere, bere, from Frankish *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bieres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bieres",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "biere f (plural bieres)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bier (cart used to transport cadavers)"
],
"links": [
[
"bier",
"bier"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "biere"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.