"Ottoman" meaning in Middle French

See Ottoman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Italian Ottomano, from Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān). Etymology templates: {{bor|frm|it|Ottomano}} Italian Ottomano, {{der|frm|ar|عُثْمَان}} Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān) Head templates: {{head|frm|proper noun||{{{pl}}}|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} Ottoman m, {{frm-proper noun|m}} Ottoman m
  1. Osman I (d. 1323/4), founder of the Ottoman Empire Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Individuals Derived forms: ottomanique
    Sense id: en-Ottoman-frm-name-pcKyOfrb Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Ottoman"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Ottoman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Ottoman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ottoman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Ottoman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Ottoman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Ottomano"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Ottomano",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُثْمَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian Ottomano, from Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman m",
      "name": "frm-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "frm",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "frm:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ottomanique"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              183,
              190
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1526, Claude Gruget, Les diverses leçons de Pierre Messie, translation of Silva de varia lección by Pedro Mexía, page 65:",
          "text": "[…] les Turcs ſe trouuerent aſſez longue eſpace de temps ſans auoir capitaine de nom entr'eux, & partant peu craints & redoutez iuſques en l'an mil trois cens, qu'vn d'entr'eux nommé Ottoman (homme de bas lignage) commença peu à peu à gaigner reputation entr'eux […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[…] there stood Osman son of Ertuğrul […]",
          "ref": "1575, La cosmographie universelle de tout le monde, page 529:",
          "text": "[…] là ſe tenoit Ottoman fils d’Orthogud […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Osman I (d. 1323/4), founder of the Ottoman Empire"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ottoman-frm-name-pcKyOfrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ottoman"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ottomanique"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Ottoman"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Ottoman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Ottoman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ottoman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Ottoman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Ottoman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Ottomano"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Ottomano",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عُثْمَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian Ottomano, from Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman m",
      "name": "frm-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French proper nouns",
        "Middle French terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Middle French terms derived from Arabic",
        "Middle French terms derived from Italian",
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Middle French quotations",
        "frm:Individuals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              183,
              190
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1526, Claude Gruget, Les diverses leçons de Pierre Messie, translation of Silva de varia lección by Pedro Mexía, page 65:",
          "text": "[…] les Turcs ſe trouuerent aſſez longue eſpace de temps ſans auoir capitaine de nom entr'eux, & partant peu craints & redoutez iuſques en l'an mil trois cens, qu'vn d'entr'eux nommé Ottoman (homme de bas lignage) commença peu à peu à gaigner reputation entr'eux […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[…] there stood Osman son of Ertuğrul […]",
          "ref": "1575, La cosmographie universelle de tout le monde, page 529:",
          "text": "[…] là ſe tenoit Ottoman fils d’Orthogud […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Osman I (d. 1323/4), founder of the Ottoman Empire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ottoman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ottoman meaning in Middle French (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.