six

desctree

French: six
Haitian Creole: sis
Louisiana Creole: sis
Mauritian Creole: sis

Norman: six


os

French: os

Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.


billion

ung billion vault mille milliers de millions

1520, Étienne de La Roche, L'arismethique novellement composee, page 6:

a billion is equivalent to a thousand thousands of millions


trillion

ung trillion vault mille milliers de billions

a trillion is equivalent to a thousand thousands of billions


langue

French: langue (see there for further descendants)

From Old French langue, from Latin lingua.


dictionnaire

French: dictionnaire
Haitian Creole: diksyonè
Louisiana Creole: diksyonær, diksyonè, diksyonèr
→ Dutch: dictionaire
→ German: Diktionär
→ Franco-Provençal: diccionèro
→ Romanian: dicționar
→ Turkish: diksiyoner

Borrowed from Medieval Latin dictiōnārium (“dictionary”), derived from Latin dictiō (“saying, speaking”) + -ārium.


or

French: or
Haitian Creole: lò

→ English: or


million

French: million

→ Crimean Tatar: million

→ Catalan: milió

desctree

→ Dutch: miljoen, millioen (obsolete)
Afrikaans: miljoen
Negerhollands: millioon
→ Caribbean Hindustani: melyun
→ Caribbean Javanese: milyun

→ English: million

→ Hawaiian: miliona

→ Maori: miriona

→ Sinhalese: මිලියනය (miliyanaya)

→ Welsh: miliwn

→ Irish: milliún

From Old French million, probably borrowed from Italian milione.


cousin

head

cousin m (plural cousins, feminine singular cousine, feminine plural cousines)

cousins (plural)
cousine (feminine singular)
cousines (feminine plural)

French: cousin

Inherited from Old French cosin, from Latin cōnsobrīnus (“maternal cousin; first cousin; relation”) (possibly through Vulgar Latin *cōsuīnus, from *cōsobīnus), from con- (prefix denoting a bringing together of several objects) + sobrīnus (“maternal cousin; sister’s son; any nephew”) (from a noun use of Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of or belonging to a sister”, adjective) (with the first syllable influenced by Latin soror (“sister”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (“sister”), possibly from *swé (“self”) + *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”) (that is, a woman of one’s own blood) or *-sōr (feminine suffix)).


dart

dars (plural)
dard (alternative)
dar (alternative)

desctree

French: dard
→ Italian: dardo
→ Portuguese: dardo
→ Spanish: dardo


œil

French: œil
Saint Dominican Creole French: z'yeu
Haitian Creole: je
Haitian Creole: zye


election

choice; selection (person, object that is selected)

election (act or process of being elected to an office)


rein

French: rein


un

French: un

From Old French un, from Latin ūnus (“one”).


deux

French: deux


quatre

French: quatre (see there for further descendants)

From Old French quatre, from Latin quattuor, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.


cinq

French: cinq (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle English: cynk, synk, synke

q

influenced by Italian <i class="Latn mention" lang="it">cinque</i>

English: cinque, sinque (influenced by Italian cinque); cinq

→ Japanese: シンク (shinku)


sept

French: sept


quinze

French: quinze


soleil

French: soleil


premier

head

premier m (feminine singular premiere, masculine plural premiers, feminine plural premieres)

premiere (feminine singular)
premiers (masculine plural)
premieres (feminine plural)

French: premier

From Old French premier, from Latin primarius.


pied

French: pied


college

colleges (plural)
colege (alternative)
collège (alternative)
colliege (alternative)

French: collège
→ Turkish: kolej

desctree

→ Middle English: college, colage, colege, colegg, colegie, collage
English: college (see there for further descendants)
Scots: college

→ Dutch: college
→ Indonesian: kolese

Inherited from Old French college, from Latin collēgium.

An institution or organization (an organised establishment of people):

A monastery or convent; a monastic institution.

A college (semi-autonomous university institution)


vent

French: vent

From Old French vent, from Latin ventus.


coeur

coeurs (plural)
cueur (alternative)
cœur (alternative)

French: cœur
Antillean Creole: kè
Haitian Creole: kè, kœ
→ Polish: kier


main

French: main
→? English: main
→⇒ German: Lamäng
Haitian Creole: men
Louisiana Creole: men
⇒ Mauritian Creole: lame

From Old French main, mein, man, from Latin manus.


arme

French: arme


rouge

From Old French roge, rouge, from Latin rubeus.


rouge

French: rouge
→ English: rouge
Haitian Creole: rouj, wouj
→ Hijazi Arabic: روج (rōj)
→ Japanese: ルージュ (rūju)
→ Korean: 루주 (ruju)
Louisiana Creole: rouj
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rouge
→ Serbo-Croatian: ruž
→ Swedish: rouge
→ Turkish: ruj


muscle

French: muscle

→ Middle English: muscle

English: muscle


vene

French: veine

→ Vietnamese: ven


nerf

French: nerf


quart

head

quart m (feminine singular quarte, masculine plural quarts, feminine plural quartes)

quarte (feminine singular)
quarts (masculine plural)
quartes (feminine plural)


dent

French: dent f


soeur

soeurs (plural)
seur (alternative)
suer (alternative)

French: sœur


blanc

blanc m (feminine singular blanche, masculine plural blancs, feminine plural blanches)

blanche (feminine singular)
blancs (masculine plural)
blanches (feminine plural)

French: blanc (see there for further descendants)


noir

noir m (feminine singular noire, masculine plural noirs, feminine plural noires)

noire (feminine singular)
noirs (masculine plural)
noires (feminine plural)

desctree

French: noir, Noir (for the noun with the sense "black person")
Haitian Creole: nwa
Karipúna Creole French: nué, nég


roc

French: roc


pere

French: père
→ Dutch: pere
→ English: père

Norman: père, pére, péthe

From Old French pere, from Latin pater, patrem.


col

French: cou, col


chapelle

French: chapelle
Antillean Creole: chapèl
→ Turkish: şapel


loge

French: loge
→ German: Loge
→ Dutch: loge
→ Macedonian: ложа (loža)
→ Norwegian Bokmål: losje
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: losje
→ Polish: loża
→ Russian: ло́жа (lóža)
→ Persian: لژ (lož)
→ Swedish: loge
→ Ukrainian: ло́жа (lóža)


mere

French: mère
Haitian Creole: mè

From Old French mere medre, from Latin māter, mātrem.


assault

French: assaut


incarnation

French: incarnation

From Old French incarnacion, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin incarnātiō, incarnātiōnem.

bor

(Christianity) Incarnation. Specifically, the incarnation of God in the form of Jesus Christ.


argent

desctree

French: argent m
Haitian Creole: ajan
Louisiana Creole: larjên


legion

French: légion


temps

French: temps

From Old French temps, tens, tans, from Latin tempus.


synagogue

Inherited from Old French synagoge, from Latin synagōga, from Ancient Greek σῠνᾰγωγή (sŭnăgōgḗ, “assembly, gathering”), from συνάγω (sunágō, “I gather together”), from σῠ́ν (sŭ́n, “with, together”) & ᾰ̓́γω (ắgō, “I lead”).

der

(countable, Judaism) synagogue (a place of worship for Jews or Samaritans)


mille

head

mille (usually invariable, plural milles)

milles (plural)
mil (alternative)
mile (alternative)

French: mille

→ Garifuna: milu (possibly)

From Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia).


satellite

English: satellite

French: satellite

Dutch: satelliet

Borrowed from Latin satellitem, accusative singular of satelles.

(military, Antiquity) a guard or watchman


revolution

revolutions (plural)
revolucion (alternative)


vin

French: vin (see there for further descendants)

From Old French vin,from Latin vīnum (“wine”).

Quand je bois du vin clairet
Ami tout tourne, tourne, tourne, tourne
Aussi désormais je bois Anjou ou Arbois
Chantons et buvons, à ce flacon faisons la guerre

1530, anonymous, Quand je bois du vin clairet (tourdion)

When I drink a clairet wine,
friend, everything spins, spins, spins,
So these days I drink Anjou or Arbois wine.
Let us sing and drink and declare war on this bottle,
Let us sing and drink, friends, let us therefore drink!

Chantons et buvons, les amis, buvons donc !


fille

desctree

French: fille
Haitian Creole: fi
Louisiana Creole: fiy

From Old French fille, from Latin fīlia.


penitence

penitences (plural)
paenitence (alternative)
poenitence (alternative)

French: pénitence

(chiefly Christianity) penitence (repentance for one's sins)


haine

French: haine

From Old French haine, from Frankish *hati, from Proto-Germanic *hataz.


amoureux

head

amoureux m (feminine singular amoureuse, masculine plural amoureux, feminine plural amoureuses)

amoureuse (feminine singular)
amoureux (masculine plural)
amoureuses (feminine plural)

French: amoureux

→ English: amoureux

→ German: amourös


chevalier

chevaliers (plural)
shyvalere (alternative)

French: chevalier


quintal

French: quintal

From Old French quintal, from Medieval Latin quintāle (“various medieval hundredweights”), from Arabic قِنْطَار (qinṭār, “100 rottols”), from Classical Syriac ܩܰܢܛܺܝܪܳܐ (qanṭīrā) and ܩܰܢܛܺܝܢܳܪܳܐ (qanṭīnārā), from Byzantine Greek κεντηνάριον (kentēnárion), from Latin centēnārium (“100 Roman pounds”), from centēnī (“100 things”) + -ārius (“-ary”, forming related adjectives).

der

(historical) quintal, French hundredweight, a traditional unit of mass


homme

desctree

French: homme, Homme (Man, genus Homo)
Haitian Creole: lòm
Karipúna Creole French: uóm
Louisiana Creole: n'homme
Saint Dominican Creole French: n'homme
Haitian Creole: nonm
→⇒ English: en homme

French: on, l’on (formal)
→ Esperanto: oni
→ Ido: onu


ventre

French: ventre

From Old French ventre, from Latin venter, ventrem.


oreille

oreilles (plural)
aureille (alternative)

French: oreille (see there for further descendants)

From Old French oreille, from Vulgar Latin oricla, from Latin auricula, diminutive of auris.


May

French: mai
Guianese Creole: mè
Haitian Creole: me
→ English: may
→ Iranian Persian: مه (me)
Louisiana Creole: mê
→ South Azerbaijani: مه (mə)
→ Tunisian Arabic: ماي (mēy)


Pierre

a male given name, equivalent to English Peter


automne

French: automne

1549, Commentaires tres excellens de l'hystoire des plantes, Paris:


nombre

Inherited from Old French nombre, nonbre, from Latin numerus.

Maintenant pour trouuer le tiers nombꝛe ſouſtraiℨ.4. ½ qui ſont le ſecond nombꝛe de.6. ¼ qui eſt cõmun.

1520, Étienne de La Roche, L’arismethique novellement composee, page 26:

Now to find the third number, subtract 4.5, which is the twoth number of 6.25, which is common.

number (abstract entity used to describe quantity)


bouche

French: bouche

From Old French boche, buche, from Latin bucca.


peau

French: peau


duc

French: duc
→ Arabic: دُوق (dūq)
→ English: duc
→ Persian: دوک (duk)
→ Turkish: dük


bras

French: bras

From Old French bras, from Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).


goutte

French: goutte

From Old French gote, goutte, gote, gute.


sourcil

French: sourcil


teste

French: tête

Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.

How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge


cheveu

French: cheveu


hache

French: hache

From Old French hache, from Frankish *happjā.


culet

collet, beazle (around a jewel, on a ring)


fesse

French: fesse f

Inherited from Old French fesse f, from Vulgar Latin *fissa, from Latin fissum.


nombril

French: nombril

→ English: nombril

From Old French nonbril, from Latin *umbilīculus, from Latin umbilīcus.


reng

French: rang

se tenir ferme en son reng contre les ennemys

To remain steadfast in one's rank against the enemy


doigt

French: doigt
Haitian Creole: dwèt

From Old French doit, with the g added back to reflect the original Latin digitus.


Marion

French: Marion
→ Danish: Marion
→ German: Marion
→ Norwegian: Marion
→ Swedish: Marion

1376, Arch. JJ 110, pièce 46.
Une femme appellee Marion de Saint Just, qui estoit femme surdite et amye d’un des moines de la dicte eglise de Chezi

A woman called Marion de Saint Just, who was a denounced woman and a friend of one of the monks of the aforementioned church of Chezi


escut

French: écu
→ English: écu
→ Turkish: ekü

From Old French escut, from Latin scūtum.


prouvaire

From the Old French provoire (“priest”).


maçon

French: maçon


grec

French: grec

→ Norwegian Bokmål: grecque

Borrowed from Latin graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).


cerveau

French: cerveau


François

head

François m (plural François, feminine singular Françoise, feminine plural Françoises)

François (plural)
Françoise (feminine singular)
Françoises (feminine plural)
françois (alternative)

French: Français


bataille

French: bataille


moine

French: moine


oncle

French: oncle (see there for further descendants)

From Old French oncle, from Vulgar Latin *aunclum, from Latin avunculus.


cervelle

French: cervelle


messe

French: messe


Japhet

French: Japhet, Jafet

From Latin Iaphet, from Koine Greek Ἰάφεθ (Iápheth), from Hebrew יֶפֶת (yépheth).


Denys

a male given name, equivalent to English Denis


foye

French: foie


femelle

French: femelle
→ Romanian: femelă f

Inherited from Old French femele, from Latin femella.
Cognate with Middle English femele.


pantoufle

pantoufles (plural)
pantofle (alternative)
pantophle (alternative)
pantouffle (alternative)
pantouphle (alternative)

desctree

French: pantoufle, pantouffle (obsolete)
→ Danish: tøffel (“slipper”)
→ Latvian: tupele
→ Norwegian: tøffel
→ Portuguese: pantufa
→ Swedish: toffel (“slipper”)

desc

→ Middle English: pantuflis pl, pantuiffillis pl

English: pantofle, pantable, pantoble, pantoffle, pantophle, pantouffle, pantoufle, pantuffle

→ Middle Low German: pantuffel, tuffele

Low German: Tuffel

→ Dutch: pantoffel, toffel

desctree

→ Russian: туфля (tuflja)
→ Azerbaijani: tufli
→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)
→ Uzbek: tufli

→ Spanish: pantufla, pantuflo

Of unclear origin, often considered to be from Italian pantofola.

Prendre touſiours le haut du paué, regarder par deſſus l’eſpaule, ne ſalüer qu’à demy, c’eſt eſtre inſupportablemẽt ſuperbe; ne ſe laiſſer aborder qu’à trauers les picques & les halebardes, cheminer ſur la teſte des hommes, ſe faire porter ſur leurs eſpaules, leur faire baiſer ſa pantoufle, ce ſont actions pontificales, & dignes d’vne majeſté royale, inuenit aliquid infra genua quo libertatem detruderet, dit Seneque parlant de Ceſar.

1606, Orasius Tubero [pseudonym; François de La Mothe Le Vayer], Quatre dialogues faits à l’imitation des anciens, Frankfurt: Iean Sarius, page 42:


bulle

French: bulle

From Old French bulle, borrowed from Latin bulla.


ambre

From Arabic عَنْبَر (ʕanbar, “ambergris”), from Middle Persian ʾmbl (ambar, “ambergris”).

der

les Indiens estiment plus l'ambre que l'encens.

1605, Pietro Andrea Mattioli, Les commentaires, svr les six livres de Pedacius Dioscoride de la matière médecinale, page 68:

Indians value amber more highly than incense.


capitaine

French: capitaine
→ Walloon: captinne

From Old French capitaine, borrowed from Late Latin capitaneus.


frere

French: frère

Norman: frère (Guernsey), fréthe (Jersey)

From Old French frere, from earlier fredre, fradre, from Latin frāter, frātrem, from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.


visiere

French: visière

→ German: Visier

→ Dutch: vizier


togue

French: toge


grys

head

grys m (feminine singular gryse, masculine plural grys, feminine plural gryses)

gryse (feminine singular)
grys (masculine plural)
gryses (feminine plural)

French: gris


Lancelot

French: Lancelot

lãcelot (alternative)
lancelot (alternative)


paiement

paiemens (plural)
payement (alternative)


coiffe

From Late Latin cofia, from West Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *kuffju.
See also Middle High German kupfe (“cap”), Old High German kupphia (“cap”).


armure

desctree

French: armure
→ English: armure
→ Romanian: armură

armor (protective clothing worn for battle)


quatriesme

French: quatrième


vocatif

English: vocative

French: vocatif

Borrowed from grammatical Latin vocativus.


Mahometan

Mahomet + -an. Literally "(one) of Muhammad".


tunique

tuniques (plural)
tunicque (alternative)

French: tunique (see there for further descendants)

Norman: teunique

→ Dutch: tuniek

→ English: tunic

From Old French tunique, borrowed from Latin tunica.


université

French: université
Haitian Creole: inivèsite
→ Esperanto: universitato
→ Ido: universitato
→ Ido: universitato
→ Persian: اونیورسیته (universite)
→ Romanian: universitate
→ Turkish: üniversite

university (institution of higher education)


deterger

French: déterger


omelie

French: homélie

English: homily

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin homilia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁμιλία (homilía, “company”).


Grec

head

Grec m (plural Grecs, feminine singular Grecque, feminine plural Grecques)

Grecs (plural)
Grecque (feminine singular)
Grecques (feminine plural)


vessie

French: vessie


françoys

French: français


prestre

French: prêtre


affamer

affamer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
affamant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
affamé (participle past)
affame (first-person indicative present singular)
affames (indicative present second-person singular)
affame (indicative present singular third-person)
affamons (first-person indicative plural present)
affamez (indicative plural present second-person)
affament (indicative plural present third-person)
affamois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
affamoys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
affamois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
affamoys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
affamoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
affamoyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
affamions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
affamyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
affamiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
affamyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
affamoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
affamoyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
affama (first-person historic indicative past singular)
affamas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
affama (historic indicative past singular third-person)
affamasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
affamastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
affamerent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
affamerai (first-person future indicative singular)
affameray (first-person future indicative singular)
affameras (future indicative second-person singular)
affamera (future indicative singular third-person)
affamerons (first-person future indicative plural)
affamerez (future indicative plural second-person)
affameront (future indicative plural third-person)
affamerois (conditional first-person singular)
affameroys (conditional first-person singular)
affamerois (conditional second-person singular)
affameroys (conditional second-person singular)
affameroit (conditional singular third-person)
affameroyt (conditional singular third-person)
affamerions (conditional first-person plural)
affameryons (conditional first-person plural)
affameriez (conditional plural second-person)
affameryez (conditional plural second-person)
affameroient (conditional plural third-person)
affameroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
affame (first-person present singular subjunctive)
affames (present second-person singular subjunctive)
affame (present singular subjunctive third-person)
affamons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
affamez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
affament (plural present subjunctive third-person)
affamasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
affamasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
affamast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
affamassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
affamassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
affamassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
affame (imperative second-person singular)
affamons (first-person imperative plural)
affamez (imperative plural second-person)


chaire

desctree

French: chaire, chaise
→ Alemannic German: Scheese
→ English: chaise
⇒ English: shay (archaic)
Louisiana Creole: lashèz, lashèj, shèj, shèz

From Old French chaiere, from Latin cathedra (“seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra).

Apportez moy a ce bout de table une chaire.

1552, François Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre:

Bring me a chair to the end of this table.


negre

French: nègre

Borrowed from Spanish negro, from Latin nigrum, the accusative form of niger (“black”).

person of African descent [from 16th c.]


messagerie

messageries (plural)
messaigerie (alternative)

French: messagerie

(Christianity) mission (function of a missionary; to deliver the word of God)


amye

French: amie


espaule

French: épaule


billette

French: billette


Jehan

French: Jean

Inherited from Old French Jehan, from Latin Iōhannēs.

a male given name, alternative form of Iehan.


Sarrazin

Sarrazins (plural)
sarrazin (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Σαρακηνός (Sarakēnós).


espee

French: épée

→ English: epee


evesque

French: évêque
Haitian Creole: evèk
→ Khmer: អេវ៉េគ (ʼeeveek)
→ Malagasy: eveka


poulmon

Latin pulmo, from Ancient Greek πνεύμων (pneúmōn)


Yvain

Borrowed from Old Welsh [Term?] Owain (“born of yew”).


Alemant

head

Alemant m (plural Alemans, feminine singular Alemante, feminine plural Alemantes)

Alemans (plural)
Alemante (feminine singular)
Alemantes (feminine plural)
Allemant (alternative)

French: Allemand

From Old High German Alaman, via Late Latin Alemannus.

a German; someone from the territory that is now called Germany


Françoys

Françoys m (plural Françoys, feminine singular Françoyse, feminine plural Françoyses)

Françoys (plural)
Françoyse (feminine singular)
Françoyses (feminine plural)


verd

From Old French vert (with ⟨d⟩ in honour of the Latin etymon), from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis. Compare Italian verde and Spanish verde.


verd

verd m (feminine singular verde, masculine plural verds, feminine plural verdes)

verde (feminine singular)
verds (masculine plural)
verdes (feminine plural)
vert (alternative)

desctree

French: vert
Haitian Creole: vèt, vè
Louisiana Creole: vè, vèr, vær
→ Wolof: wert


biere

From Old French biere, bere, from Frankish *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô.


escripture

escriptures (plural)
scripture (alternative)

Latin scrīptūra, from scrīptum, the supine of scrībō.


archevesque

French: archevêque

Norman: archêvêque


troys

French: trois
Haitian Creole: twa
Louisiana Creole: trò, trwa

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *tréyes
Proto-Italic *trēs
Latin trēs
Old French trois
Middle French troys
From Old French trois, troy, treis.


aureille

From Old French oreille, with ⟨au⟩ as a Latinizing orthography reflecting the ultimate etymon auricula.


saige femme

French: sage-femme


filz

French: fils

Old French fils and its variants, from Latin filius

Et le doubte que troubloit son entendement estoit assavoir s'il devoit plorer pour le deuil de sa femme, ou rire pour la joye de son filz.

And the problem that bothered him was to know whether he should cry for the death of his wife, or laugh for the birth of his son.


visaige

Late Old French visage, from Early Old French and Latin vis (“face”)


painctre

French: peintre


medecin

French: médecin


paintre

French: peintre

→ English: painter (in part)

From Old French peintre, paintre, from Vulgar Latin *pinctor, from Latin pictor.

painter (person who paints as a profession)


Turcq

head

Turcq m (plural Turcqs, feminine singular Turcque, feminine plural Turcques)

Turcqs (plural)
Turcque (feminine singular)
Turcques (feminine plural)

French: Turc


Angloys

Angloys m (plural Angloys, feminine singular Angloyse, feminine plural Angloyses)

Angloys (plural)
Angloyse (feminine singular)
Angloyses (feminine plural)

French: Anglais


hebrieu

French: hébreu


Dannoys

Dannoys m (plural Dannoys, feminine singular Dannoyse, feminine plural Dannoyses)

Dannoys (plural)
Dannoyse (feminine singular)
Dannoyses (feminine plural)

French: Danois


Albanoys

Albanoys m (plural Albanoys, feminine singular Albanoyse, feminine plural Albanoyses)

Albanoys (plural)
Albanoyse (feminine singular)
Albanoyses (feminine plural)

French: Albanais


huyct

French: huit

huict (alternative)
huit (alternative)
huyt (alternative)


estomach

Old French estomac, from Latin stomachus < Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos).


Athenien

Athenien m (plural Atheniens, feminine singular Athenienne, feminine plural Atheniennes)

Atheniens (plural)
Athenienne (feminine singular)
Atheniennes (feminine plural)


escuyer

French: écuyer m

Etymology tree
Late Latin scūtārius
Old French escuier
Middle French escuyer
Inherited from Old French escuier m.


hyver

French: hiver

From Old French yver, iver, from Latin hibernus.


soisante

French: soixante


Iuif

head

Iuif m (plural Iuifs or Iuifs, feminine singular Iuifve, feminine plural Iuifves)

Iuifs (plural)
Iuifve (feminine singular)
Iuifves (feminine plural)
iuif (alternative)
juif (alternative)
Juif (alternative)

French: juif


faulconnier

French: fauconnier


meusnier

French: meunier

From Old French meunier, munoiere, from Late Latin molīnārius, from molīnus, from Latin molō.


iaune

French: jaune


yvre

French: ivre

From Old French yvre, from Latin ēbrius, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁egʷʰ- (“drink”).


roignon

French: rognon

From Old French rognon, roignon, from Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem, from Latin ren.


diastolicque

diastolicque m or f (plural diastolicques)


systolicque

systolicque m or f (plural systolicques)


grandpere

French: grand-père


paulme

French: paume

Inherited from Old French paume, paulme, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.


paulpiere

paulpieres (plural)
paupiere (alternative)

French: paupière


paupiere

paupieres (plural)
paulpiere (alternative)

French: paupière


escelle

French: aisselle


surprinse

(military) capture (of a town, a city, etc.)


troisiesme

French: troisième


deuxiesme

French: deuxième


cinquiesme

French: cinquième


sixiesme

French: sixième


septiesme

French: septième


huitiesme

French: huitième


dixiesme

French: dixième


poictrine

French: poitrine

Old French poitrine, with the c added back to reflect the Late Latin *pectorina.

(anatomy) chest (area of a body roughly between the armpits and the belly)


cervoise

cervoise f (usually uncountable, plural cervoises)

French: cervoise (historical)


Catholique

Catholiques (plural)
catholique (alternative)


Iacques

French: Jacques


equippage

English: equipage

French: équipage


iouë

French: joue


nazeau

French: naseau


espaignol

espaignol m (feminine singular espaignole, masculine plural espaignols, feminine plural espaignoles)

espaignole (feminine singular)
espaignols (masculine plural)
espaignoles (feminine plural)
espagnol (alternative)
hespagnol (alternative)
hespaignol (alternative)

From Old French espagneul or espaigneul, probably from Old Occitan espaignol, espainol, from a Vulgar Latin *Hispaniolus (“of Spain”), from Latin Hispānus (“Spanish or Hispanic”) with the diminutive suffix -olus.

EtymOnLine

Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “spaniel”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.


espaignol

desctree

French: espagnol
→ Romanian: spaniol (along with Italian spagnolo)

espagnol (alternative)
hespagnol (alternative)
hespaignol (alternative)


Regnault

a male given name, equivalent to English Reginald


Phelippe

a female given name, equivalent to English Philippa


Iehan

a male given name, equivalent to English John


Alphons

French: Alphonse

a male given name, equivalent to English Alfonso


Iehane

French: Jeanne

Old French Jehane < Latin Ioanna < Ancient Greek Ἰωάννα (Iōánna) < Hebrew יוחנה (Yōḥannā).


Guillemme

French: Guillaume


seze

French: seize

From Old French seize, seze,from Latin sedecim.


arroier

arroier (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
arroiant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
arroié (participle past)
arroie (first-person indicative present singular)
arroies (indicative present second-person singular)
arroie (indicative present singular third-person)
arroions (first-person indicative plural present)
arroiez (indicative plural present second-person)
arroient (indicative plural present third-person)
arroiois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
arroioys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
arroiois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
arroioys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
arroioit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
arroioyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
arroiions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
arroiyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
arroiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arroiyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arroioient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arroioyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arroia (first-person historic indicative past singular)
arroias (historic indicative past second-person singular)
arroia (historic indicative past singular third-person)
arroiasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
arroiastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
arroierent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
arroierai (first-person future indicative singular)
arroieray (first-person future indicative singular)
arroieras (future indicative second-person singular)
arroiera (future indicative singular third-person)
arroierons (first-person future indicative plural)
arroierez (future indicative plural second-person)
arroieront (future indicative plural third-person)
arroierois (conditional first-person singular)
arroieroys (conditional first-person singular)
arroierois (conditional second-person singular)
arroieroys (conditional second-person singular)
arroieroit (conditional singular third-person)
arroieroyt (conditional singular third-person)
arroierions (conditional first-person plural)
arroieryons (conditional first-person plural)
arroieriez (conditional plural second-person)
arroieryez (conditional plural second-person)
arroieroient (conditional plural third-person)
arroieroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
arroie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
arroies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
arroie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
arroions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
arroiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
arroient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
arroiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
arroiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
arroiast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
arroiassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
arroiassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arroiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
arroie (imperative second-person singular)
arroions (first-person imperative plural)
arroiez (imperative plural second-person)

(chiefly military) to arrange (troops, etc.)


heaulme

heaume (type of helmet used in the Middle Ages)


cotte de mailles

head

cotte de mailles f (plural cottes de mailles)


genoul

French: genou


desrouter

desrouter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
desroutant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
desrouté (participle past)
desroute (first-person indicative present singular)
desroutes (indicative present second-person singular)
desroute (indicative present singular third-person)
desroutons (first-person indicative plural present)
desroutez (indicative plural present second-person)
desroutent (indicative plural present third-person)
desroutois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
desroutoys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
desroutois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
desroutoys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
desroutoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
desroutoyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
desroutions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
desroutyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
desroutiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
desroutyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
desroutoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
desroutoyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
desrouta (first-person historic indicative past singular)
desroutas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
desrouta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
desroutasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
desroutastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
desrouterent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
desrouterai (first-person future indicative singular)
desrouteray (first-person future indicative singular)
desrouteras (future indicative second-person singular)
desroutera (future indicative singular third-person)
desrouterons (first-person future indicative plural)
desrouterez (future indicative plural second-person)
desrouteront (future indicative plural third-person)
desrouterois (conditional first-person singular)
desrouteroys (conditional first-person singular)
desrouterois (conditional second-person singular)
desrouteroys (conditional second-person singular)
desrouteroit (conditional singular third-person)
desrouteroyt (conditional singular third-person)
desrouterions (conditional first-person plural)
desrouteryons (conditional first-person plural)
desrouteriez (conditional plural second-person)
desrouteryez (conditional plural second-person)
desrouteroient (conditional plural third-person)
desrouteroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
desroute (first-person present singular subjunctive)
desroutes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
desroute (present singular subjunctive third-person)
desroutons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
desroutez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
desroutent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
desroutasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
desroutasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
desroutast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
desroutassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
desroutassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
desroutassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
desroute (imperative second-person singular)
desroutons (first-person imperative plural)
desroutez (imperative plural second-person)


hespagnol

hespagnol m (feminine singular hespagnole, masculine plural hespagnols, feminine plural hespagnoles)

hespagnole (feminine singular)
hespagnols (masculine plural)
hespagnoles (feminine plural)


hespaignol

hespaignol m (feminine singular hespaignole, masculine plural hespaignols, feminine plural hespaignoles)

hespaignole (feminine singular)
hespaignols (masculine plural)
hespaignoles (feminine plural)


predicat

→ English: predicate

French: prédicat

Vous voyez donc que c'est que un subiect maieur, & un mineur, & un predicat.

1571, Franc Sedile, Les sciences et secrets des arts, page 9:


coronnel

→ English: coronel

⇒ English: colonel

→ Norman: coronel

→ Old Occitan: coronel

⇒ Occitan: coronèl, coronèu

→ Portuguese: coronel

→ Spanish: coronel

From Italian colonnello (“colonel; commanding officer of a column of soldiers who march at the head of a regiment”) from Old Italian colonnella (“small company or column of soldiers at the head of a regiment, commanded by a colonel”) via compagnia colonnella (literally “little column company”) from Medieval Latin colonellus; diminutives of colonna, from Latin columna (“pillar, column”), collateral form of columen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise, be tall”). Compare French colonel, a later borrowing closer to the Italian source form.

der

colonel; a middle-ranking military officer


vixere

desctree

French: viscère m
→? Romanian: viscere n pl

Borrowed from Latin viscera n pl (first attested in the plural in 1478).

(anatomy, chiefly in the plural) viscera


estiquet

→ English: ticket

(law) a slip of paper with names of witnesses on it


crestien

head

crestien m (plural crestiens, feminine singular crestienne, feminine plural crestiennes)

crestiens (plural)
crestienne (feminine singular)
crestiennes (feminine plural)
Crestien (alternative)

French: chrétien, Chrétien

Old French chrestien < Latin christianus.

Christian (follower of the religion Christianity)


Morgain

(Arthurian legend) Morgan (i.e. Morgan le Fay)


taye

tayes (plural)
taie (alternative)
toie (alternative)
toye (alternative)

French: taie

→ Middle English: tay

Inherited from Old French teie, toie, from Latin tēca, variant of thēca, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek.

(anatomy) the outer membrane of an organ


estrave

French: étrave

First known attestation 1573. Old French *estrave, a borrowing from Old Norse stafn. The technical nature of the word may explain why it is not attested earlier, as Old Norse had split into its daughter languages by 1573.


eschieller

eschieller (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
esciellant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
esciellé (participle past)
escielle (first-person indicative present singular)
escielles (indicative present second-person singular)
escielle (indicative present singular third-person)
esciellons (first-person indicative plural present)
esciellez (indicative plural present second-person)
esciellent (indicative plural present third-person)
esciellois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escielloys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esciellois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escielloys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escielloit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escielloyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esciellions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esciellyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escielliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esciellyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escielloient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escielloyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esciella (first-person historic indicative past singular)
esciellas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
esciella (historic indicative past singular third-person)
esciellasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
esciellastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
esciellerent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
esciellerai (first-person future indicative singular)
escielleray (first-person future indicative singular)
escielleras (future indicative second-person singular)
esciellera (future indicative singular third-person)
esciellerons (first-person future indicative plural)
esciellerez (future indicative plural second-person)
escielleront (future indicative plural third-person)
esciellerois (conditional first-person singular)
escielleroys (conditional first-person singular)
esciellerois (conditional second-person singular)
escielleroys (conditional second-person singular)
escielleroit (conditional singular third-person)
escielleroyt (conditional singular third-person)
esciellerions (conditional first-person plural)
escielleryons (conditional first-person plural)
escielleriez (conditional plural second-person)
escielleryez (conditional plural second-person)
escielleroient (conditional plural third-person)
escielleroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
escielle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
escielles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
escielle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esciellons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esciellez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esciellent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esciellasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esciellasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esciellast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esciellassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esciellassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esciellassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
escielle (imperative second-person singular)
esciellons (first-person imperative plural)
esciellez (imperative plural second-person)

Old French escheler, from eschele + -er.

(usually military) to scale using a ladder


ligeauté

the obligation of a vassal to his lord to be entirely faithful and loyal


Guyon

English: Guyon

French: Guyon


pastenaille

pastenailles (plural)
pastenade (alternative)
pastenaie (alternative)

French: pastenade, patenais

→ German: Pastiney, Pastinei

→ Ottoman Turkish: پاستنای (pastinay)

From Old Occitan pastenaga (“carrot”), from Latin pastināca. Doublet of panais from Old French pasnaie.


bombasin

desc

→ French: bombasin, bombasine, bombazine

→ English: bombazine

→ Dutch: bombazijn

From Italian bambagine, bambagia (“cotton”), from Late Latin Bambax, from Ancient Greek βόμβυξ (bómbux, “silkworm”); compare bombyx.


mathematique

French: mathématique

desctree

→ Norwegian Bokmål: matematikk
→? Northern Sami: matematihkka

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: matematikk
→? Northern Sami: matematihkka

→ Romanian: matematic, matematică

→ Turkish: matematik

Jacques de Voragine, La légende dorée

science mathematique
science mathematique#Middle_French

ellipsis of science mathematique: mathematics


ã

ẽ

Written on a letter, usually a vowel, in place of an omitted n or m.


Poirot

a diminutive of the male given name Pierre, variant of Pierrot


Robinet

French: Robinet

Robinet Testard


dedalus

French: dédale

After Dédale (“Daedalus”), who built the Cretan Labyrinth in Greek mythology, from Latin Daedalus, from Ancient Greek Δαίδαλος (Daídalos).