kingdom

kingdoms (plural)
kyngdom (alternative)
kyngdoom (alternative)
kengdam (alternative)
kyngdam (alternative)
kyngedome (alternative)
küngdom (alternative)
kyngdome (alternative)
kyngdan (alternative)

English: kingdom

Scots: kingdom

From Old English cyningdōm, from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz. Equivalent to king + -dom.
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Germanic *kunją
Proto-Germanic *-ingaz
Proto-Germanic *kuningaz
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos
Proto-Germanic *dōmaz
Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz
Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz
Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm
Old English cyningdōm
Middle English kingdom

etymon

(astrology) The region where a planet's influence predominates


got

gotes (plural)
get (plural)
gat (alternative)
gathe (alternative)
goth (alternative)
goet (alternative Late-Middle-English)
gote (alternative Late-Middle-English)
gothe (alternative Late-Middle-English)
goot (alternative Late-Middle-English)

English: goat (see there for further descendants)

Scots: gait, gayt

Yola: geearth, geearte, gurth

From Old English gāt, from Proto-West Germanic *gait, from Proto-Germanic *gaits.


power

desctree

English: power, powre (obsolete)
→ German: Power

Middle Scots: power, powar

Scots: pouer, pooer, pour, power

→ Welsh: power, pŵer

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman poer, poeir, pouer, from Late Latin potēre, regularisation of Latin posse.

poeir (alternative)
poer (alternative)
pouer (alternative)
pouweer (alternative)
pouwer (alternative)
pouwere (alternative)
powair (alternative)
powere (alternative)
poiar (alternative Late-Middle-English)
pouoir (alternative Late-Middle-English)
poure (alternative Late-Middle-English)
powr (alternative Late-Middle-English)
puere (alternative Late-Middle-English)
puwer (alternative Late-Middle-English)

(astrology) The control exercised by a planet, star, or constellation.


ram

rammes (plural)
rame (alternative)
ramme (alternative)
rem (alternative)
rom (alternative West-Midlands)

English: ram

Scots: ram

From Old English ramm, from Proto-West Germanic *ramm, from Proto-Germanic *rammaz.


Europe

English: Europe, Europa (see there for further descendants)

Scots: Europe

Learned borrowing from Latin Eurōpa, borrowed from Doric Greek Εὐρώπα (Eurṓpa).

etymon

(Greek mythology) Europa (several characters, most notably a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)


universal

English: universal

From Old French universel, from Latin ūniversālis; equivalent to universe + -al.

universall (alternative)
unyversal (alternative)
universalle (alternative)
universell (alternative)
uniyversale (alternative)
universele (alternative)
universel (alternative)

(Late Middle English, philosophy, rare) unformed, uncreated, unmade.

(Late Middle English, philosophy, rare) theoretical, abstract, general.


universal

English: universal

(Late Middle English, philosophy, rare) A category, class, or classification.


mercurial

Mercurial (alternative)
Mercuriall (alternative)

English: mercurial

Borrowed from Latin mercuriālis, Mercuriālis (“pertaining to the Roman god Mercury”).

The ſixte ſuende after this / By name Canis minor is. / The which ſterre is Mercuriall / By wey of kinde, and forth withall / As it is writen in the carte / Complexion he taketh of Marte.

c. 1386–1390, John Gower, “Book VII”, in Reinhold Pauli, editor, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts, volume III, London: Bell and Daldy […], published 1857, →OCLC, page 130:

(astrology, astronomy) mercurial; pertaining to or under the influence of the planet Mercury


spice

spices (plural)
spece (alternative)
spis (alternative)
spyce (alternative)
spysce (alternative)
spise (alternative)
spyse (alternative)
spiece (alternative)

English: spice

Scots: spice

Borrowed from Old French espice, espece and Anglo-Norman spece, from Late Latin speciēs.

A seeming or presence; the way something looks from the outside:

(philosophy) The perception of something using any sense or innate ability.


token

tokenes (plural)
tokene (alternative)
tokin (alternative)
tokine (alternative)
tokon (alternative)
tokne (alternative)
tocne (alternative)
toquen (alternative)
taken (alternative Northern)
takein (alternative Northern)
takin (alternative Northern)
takine (alternative Northern)
taken (alternative Early-Middle-English)
takein (alternative Early-Middle-English)
takin (alternative Early-Middle-English)
takine (alternative Early-Middle-English)
tacn (alternative Early-Middle-English)
tacne (alternative Early-Middle-English)
tacnæ (alternative Early-Middle-English)
tockne (alternative Early-Middle-English)

English: token

Scots: taiken

From Old English tācn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną (“sign, token, symbol”).


actual

English: actual

Scots: actual

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman actuel and Late Latin āctuālis; equivalent to act + -al.

actuale (alternative)
actualle (alternative)
actuelle (alternative)


Pluto

English: Pluto

From Latin Pluto, from Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn).

Plute (alternative)
Poluto (alternative)

(mythology) The Roman god governing the underworld; Pluto.


bole

boles (plural)
bolen (plural)
bule (alternative)
bul (alternative)
bolle (alternative)
boule (alternative)
bool (alternative)
boole (alternative)

English: bull

Scots: bul, bull

From a mixture of Old English bula, *bulla, and Old Norse boli, both from Proto-Germanic *bulô.


Marte

(mythology) The Roman god governing war; Mars.


Vesta

English: Vesta

(mythology) The Roman goddess of the hearth and home; Vesta.


Muse

Muses (plural)
muse (alternative)
mwse (alternative)

English: Muse, muse

Scots: Muse, muse

From Latin Mūsa, either directly or from Old French muse. Ultimately from Ancient Greek Μοῦσᾰ (Moûsă).


forme

formes (plural)
form (alternative)
foorm (alternative)
foorme (alternative)
fourm (alternative)
fourme (alternative)
furme (alternative)
fform (alternative Late-Middle-English)
fforme (alternative Late-Middle-English)
fwrme (alternative)

English: form

Middle Scots: forme, fourme, furme

Scots: form; furm

Borrowed from Old French forme, fourme, from Latin fōrma, of unclear origin.
For possible differentiation in pronunciation by sense, see the usage note at Modern English form.

(rare, philosophy) An archetype or pattern.

An exemplar or model:
An archetype or pattern.

(philosophy) The essential category of something (Aristotle's μορφή).


Neptunus

English: Neptune

(mythology) The Roman god governing the sea; Neptune.


dower

dowers (plural)
dowere (alternative)
douweer (alternative)
dowaire (alternative)
dowaire (alternative)
dowayr (alternative)
douere (alternative)

English: dower

Scots: dower

Borrowed from Old French doeire, from Medieval Latin dōtārium; equivalent to dowen + -er. Doublet of dowarye.

(rare, astrology) A portion of the world under the domination of a particular star sign.


Diane

English: Diane

Dyane (alternative)
Dian (alternative)
Dyan (alternative)
Diana (alternative)
Dyana (alternative)

(mythology) The Roman goddess of the hunt; Diana.


werde

werdes (plural)
weerde (alternative)
weird (alternative)
werd (alternative)
werede (alternative)
werid (alternative)
wierde (alternative)
wired (alternative)
wird (alternative)
wirde (alternative)
wired (alternative)
wirid (alternative)
word (alternative)
wyerde (alternative)
wyrde (alternative)

English: werd, weard (obsolete)

Middle Scots: weird, werd

Scots: weird

→ English: weird

Inherited from Old English wyrd, weord, from Proto-West Germanic *wurdi, from Proto-Germanic *wurdiz. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms.

(Greek mythology) One of the three Fates.


Juno

English: Juno

Iono (alternative)
Jono (alternative)
Iune (alternative)
Iuno (alternative)
June (alternative)

(Roman mythology) Juno (the queen of the Roman pantheon)


Saturne

English: Saturn

Borrowed from Old French Saturne, from Latin Sāturnus.

Satourne (alternative)
Satourn (alternative)
Satorne (alternative)
Satorn (alternative)
Saturnus (alternative)
Saturnes (alternative)
Satournus (alternative)

(mythology) The Roman god governing agriculture and fertility; Saturn.


Phebe

From Latin Phoebē, from Ancient Greek Φοίβη (Phoíbē).

(mythology) The Greek Titan and goddess of the Moon; Phoebe.


maligne

English: malign

Scots: maling (obsolete)

Borrowed from Old French maligne, from Latin malignus.

malign (alternative)
malygne (alternative)


trone

trones (plural)
throne (alternative)
troone (alternative)
troun (alternative)
throun (alternative)
tron (alternative)
tronne (alternative)

English: throne

Scots: throne

From Old French trone, trosne, from Latin thronus, from Ancient Greek θρόνος (thrónos).

(ethics) The divinely assigned position of a virtue.


mountant

mountantes (plural)
mountaunt (alternative)

English: montant

Borrowed from Old French montant; equivalent to mounten + -ant.


enden

enden (infinitive)
to enden (infinitive)
ende (infinitive)
ende (first-person present singular)
ended (first-person past singular)
endest (present second-person singular)
endedest (past second-person singular)
endeth (present singular third-person)
ended (past singular third-person)
ende (present singular subjunctive)
ended (past singular subjunctive)
ende (imperative present singular)
enden (plural present)
ende (plural present)
endeden (past plural)
endede (past plural)
endeth (imperative plural present)
ende (imperative plural present)
endynge (participle present)
endende (participle present)
ended (participle past)
yended (participle past)
endien (alternative)
andin (alternative)
endenn (alternative)
eenden (alternative)
ende (alternative)
eende (alternative)
end (alternative)
endi (alternative)
endie (alternative)
eendyn (alternative)

English: end

Scots: ende, end

From Old English endian; equivalent to ende + -en (infinitival suffix).

(rare, philosophy) To be ended; to be finite or limited.


yle

hile (alternative)
hyla (alternative)
ylem (alternative)

From Medieval Latin hȳlē (“matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body”) (whence English hyle), a transliteration of Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance; matter”) or πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental matter”). The concept of “fundamental matter” was propounded by the Greek philosopher and scientist Aristotle (384–322 BCE).

der

For yet withouten any forme
Was that matere univerſal,
Which hight Ylem in ſpeciall.
Of Ylem as I am enformed,
Theſe elements ben made and formed,
Of Ylem elements they hote
After the ſcole of Ariſtote,
Of which if more I ſhall reherce,

1390, John Gower, Confessio Amantis [The Lover's Confession]; published as Reinhold Pauli, editor, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts by Dr. Reinhold Pauli, volume III, London: Bell and Daldy Fleet Street, 1857, OCLC 162886391, liber septimus [book 7], pages 91–92

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


symple

head

symple (plural and weak singular symple, comparative sympler, superlative symplest)

symple (plural)
symple (singular weak)
sympler (comparative)
symplest (superlative)
simple (alternative)
sympul (alternative)
sympyl (alternative)
semple (alternative)
sympill (alternative)
cympylle (alternative)

English: simple

Scots: semple

Borrowed from Old French simple, from Latin simplex (“single; singular”).

(law, philosophy) Without extra conditions; unconditioned.


balaunce

balaunces (plural)
ballaunce (alternative)
balance (alternative)
balaunse (alternative)
balans (alternative)
belaunce (alternative)

English: balance

Scots: ballance

From Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia.

(astrology, astronomy) Libra (constellation; member of the Zodiac)


atazir

From Old French [Term?], from Arabic التأثير (at-taʔṯīr, “influence”).

O Mars, o atazir, as in this cas!

14th c., Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, The Man of Law’s Tale, lines 304-305

(astrology, rare) The influence of a celestial body on other such bodies or on the fortunes of people.


Furie

Furies (plural)
furie (alternative)
furye (alternative)

English: Fury

Borrowed from Latin Furia; compare furie.


exaumple

exaumples (plural)
example (alternative)
exemple (alternative)

English: example

From Old French example, form of essample, from Latin exemplum. Doublet of saumple.


venerien

Venerian

Either from Old French venerien or from Latin Venerius. The nominal use derives from the astrological understanding of Venus as the source of erotic influence.

veneryen (alternative)
venerian (alternative)
venerient (alternative)

(astronomy, astrology, sometimes capitalized, see Venerien) Pertaining to or under the influence of the planet Venus.


marcyan

marcien (alternative)
marcyen (alternative)
marcian (alternative)
mercyen (alternative)
marcient (alternative)

(astronomy, astrology, sometimes capitalized) Pertaining to or under the influence of the planet Mars.


saturnyne

English: saturnine

From Old French saturnin, from Latin Sāturnīnus.

saturnyn (alternative)
satournyne (alternative)

(astronomy, astrology, sometimes capitalized) Pertaining to or under the influence of the planet Saturn.


Lucyna

English: Lucina

Lucina (alternative)
Lucyne (alternative)

(mythology) The Roman goddess of childbirth; Lucina.


Phebus

English: Phoebus

From Latin Phoebus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖβος (Phoîbos, “[the] Radiant [One]”).

der

(mythology) In Greek mythology, the god governing the sun; Phoebus, Apollo.


Appolyn

From inflected forms of Latin Apollo, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).

Appolyne (alternative)
Appollyn (alternative)
Appollyne (alternative)
Apollyn (alternative)
Apollyne (alternative)
Apolyn (alternative)
Apolyne (alternative)
Appollo (alternative)
Apollo (alternative)

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) In Greek and Roman mythology, the god governing the sun; Phoebus, Apollo.


paleys

paleyses (plural)
paleys (plural)
palays (alternative)
paleyse (alternative)
paleise (alternative)
palais (alternative)
paleis (alternative)
palles (alternative)
palace (alternative)
palice (alternative)
palyse (alternative)
palaies (alternative)
palesse (alternative)
palijs (alternative)

English: palace

Scots: pallace

From Old French palais, paleis, from Latin palātium, from Palātium (“Palatine Hill”).


disposicioun

disposiciouns (plural)
disposicion (alternative)
disposicyoun (alternative)
disposission (alternative)
disposycyon (alternative)
dyspocycion (alternative)
dysposicioun (alternative)
disposycion (alternative)
dispocicioun (alternative)
dispocion (alternative)
dispotion (alternative)

q

obsolete <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">dispotion</i>

English: disposition (obsolete dispotion)

Borrowed from Middle French disposition, from Old French disposition, from Latin dispositiō; equivalent to dis- + posicioun.

The nature or state of something (either inherent or current):

(astrology) The purported influence of the constellations on people.


indisposicioun

indisposicions (plural)
indisposicion (alternative)
in-dysposycion (alternative)
indysposycion (alternative)
yndisposicion (alternative)

English: indisposition

Borrowed from Middle French indisposicion; equivalent to in- + disposicioun.

(rare, astrology) Negative astrological influence.


enhauncen

enm-verb

enhauncen (third-person singular simple present enhaunceth, present participle enhauncende, enhauncynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle enhaunced)

enhaunceth (present singular third-person)
enhauncende (participle present)
enhauncynge (participle present)
enhaunced (first-person indicative participle past singular third-person)
enhauncen (infinitive)
to enhauncen (infinitive)
enhaunce (infinitive)
enhaunce (first-person present singular)
enhaunced (first-person past singular)
enhauncest (present second-person singular)
enhauncedest (past second-person singular)
enhaunceth (present singular third-person)
enhaunced (past singular third-person)
enhaunce (present singular subjunctive)
enhaunced (past singular subjunctive)
enhaunce (imperative present singular)
enhauncen (plural present)
enhaunce (plural present)
enhaunceden (past plural)
enhauncede (past plural)
enhaunceth (imperative plural present)
enhaunce (imperative plural present)
enhauncynge (participle present)
enhauncende (participle present)
enhaunced (participle past)
anhaunse (alternative)
anhaunsen (alternative)
enhansen (alternative)
enhaunce (alternative)
enhaunse (alternative)
enhaunsen (alternative)
anhawncen (alternative Late-Middle-English)
enhance (alternative Late-Middle-English)
enhaunsyn (alternative Late-Middle-English)
enhawnce (alternative Late-Middle-English)
enhawse (alternative Late-Middle-English)
in-hawnse (alternative Late-Middle-English)
anansy (alternative Southern)
anhansy (alternative Southern)

English: enhance

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman enhauncer, from Vulgar Latin *inaltiāre.
The second /n/ is an unetymological excrescence.

(rare, astrology) To be influential (of a planet).


passioun

passiouns (plural)
pascioun (alternative)
passion (alternative)
passione (alternative)
passioune (alternative)
passiun (alternative)
passyon (alternative)
passyoun (alternative)
passyun (alternative)

English: passion, Passion

Scots: passion, patient

From Old French passion, or in part from late Old English passio, passion (“Christ's passion”), from Latin passio (“suffering”), noun of action from perfect passive participle passus (“suffered”), from deponent verb pati (“suffer”).


lokynge

lokynges (plural)
loekyng (alternative)
lokeing (alternative)
loking (alternative)
lokyng (alternative)
looking (alternative)
lookinge (alternative)
lookyng (alternative)
lookynge (alternative)
lukyng (alternative)
lukynge (alternative)
locunge (alternative Early-Middle-English)
lokunge (alternative Early-Middle-English)

English: looking

Scots: luking, lukin, leukin

Yola: lickeen

From Old English lōcung (attested in eftlōcung, þurhlōcung), equivalent to loken + -ing.

(astrology) Aspect; the position of heavenly bodies as viewed from Earth.


dignyte

English: dignity

Borrowed from Old French dignite, from Latin dignitās, dignitātem; equivalent to digne + -ite. Doublet of deynte and deynteth.

dignete (alternative)
dignite (alternative)
dignitee (alternative)
dignytee (alternative)
dingnete (alternative)
dingnytee (alternative)
dyngnete (alternative)
dygnyte (alternative)
dyngnyte (alternative)

(astrology) The heightened influence of a planet.


blisse

enm-noun

blisse (plural blisses or (early) blissen)

blisses (plural)
blissen (plural)
blesse (alternative)
blice (alternative)
blisce (alternative)
blis (alternative)
blise (alternative)
blys (alternative)
blyss (alternative)
blysse (alternative)

English: bliss

Scots: bliss

From Old English blīds, blīss (“joy”) from Proto-West Germanic *blīþisi. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms.

(rare, astrology) exaltation (the place where a planet is most influential)


Pegase

English: Pegasus

From Latin Pēgasus, from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos), traditionally associated with πηγή (pēgḗ, “spring, fountain, fountain fed by a spring”), especially used to denote springs of Ocean, where Perseus killed Medusa, from whose blood Pegasus sprang. Some have dismissed this as folk etymology and suggest a pre-Greek origin because of the -ασος suffix. First attested in the 14th century.

(Late Middle English, Greek mythology) Pegasus