See wrong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wrong meaning in Middle English (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrong"
},
"expansion": "English: wrong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wrong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: wrang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: wrang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wrang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wrang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "rangr"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrang",
"4": "",
"5": "rough, uneven"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrong",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "wronges"
},
"expansion": "wrong (plural wronges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wrong, injustice"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-noun-0mXtwpWG",
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 5 9 4 0 4 3 46 9 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A (moral) wrong, evil, wrongdoing, sin"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-noun-gLaw-1xQ",
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury, harm"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-noun-DAt1UgS2",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mistake, misstep"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-noun-02Dksc64",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"misstep",
"misstep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
"note": "later ME"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wronge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wronk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wornge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rong"
}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrong"
},
"expansion": "English: wrong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wrong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "wrang",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Northumbrian: wrang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wrang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wrang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "rangr"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrang",
"4": "",
"5": "rough, uneven"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "wrong",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrongful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrongfully"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wicked, evil, (morally) wrong"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-KzJnjyFI",
"links": [
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unjust, unfair, illegitimate"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-mc7rT4sD",
"links": [
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unlawful, illegal"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-jOgFgu0R",
"links": [
[
"unlawful",
"unlawful"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inappropriate"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-rYphAf6u",
"links": [
[
"inappropriate",
"inappropriate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inaccurate, mistaken"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-VwCwNmcu",
"links": [
[
"inaccurate",
"inaccurate"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curved, crooked, bent"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-UCbsF1e8",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
"note": "later ME"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wronge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wronk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wornge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rong"
}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English semantic loans from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Ethics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrong"
},
"expansion": "English: wrong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wrong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: wrang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: wrang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wrang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wrang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "rangr"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrang",
"4": "",
"5": "rough, uneven"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrong",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "wronges"
},
"expansion": "wrong (plural wronges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wrong, injustice"
],
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A (moral) wrong, evil, wrongdoing, sin"
],
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury, harm"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mistake, misstep"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"misstep",
"misstep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
"note": "later ME"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wrang"
},
{
"word": "wronge"
},
{
"word": "wronk"
},
{
"word": "wornge"
},
{
"word": "rong"
}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English semantic loans from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Ethics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrong"
},
"expansion": "English: wrong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wrong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "wrang",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Northumbrian: wrang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wrang"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wrang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wrang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "rangr"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrang",
"4": "",
"5": "rough, uneven"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "wrong",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "wrongful"
},
{
"word": "wrongfully"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wicked, evil, (morally) wrong"
],
"links": [
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unjust, unfair, illegitimate"
],
"links": [
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unlawful, illegal"
],
"links": [
[
"unlawful",
"unlawful"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inappropriate"
],
"links": [
[
"inappropriate",
"inappropriate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inaccurate, mistaken"
],
"links": [
[
"inaccurate",
"inaccurate"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curved, crooked, bent"
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
"note": "later ME"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wrang"
},
{
"word": "wronge"
},
{
"word": "wronk"
},
{
"word": "wornge"
},
{
"word": "rong"
}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.