See worsen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"templates": [
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"1": "en",
"2": "worse",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
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],
"text": "English: worse (obsolete)"
}
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"expansion": "Old English wiersian",
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{
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "worseth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worsende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsynge",
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsed",
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"first-person",
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"participle",
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},
{
"form": "weak",
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},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
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]
},
{
"form": "worseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to worseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
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},
{
"form": "worseest",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseeth",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worseeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worseede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worseeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worseynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worseende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yworseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "verb",
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "wors"
},
"expansion": "worsen (third-person singular simple present worseth, present participle worsende, worsynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle worsed)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "worse",
"inf2": "0"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To worsen; to become worse."
],
"id": "en-worsen-enm-verb-sA8pPMZA",
"links": [
[
"worsen",
"worsen#English"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To impair or damage; to make worse."
],
"id": "en-worsen-enm-verb-CPKxVDdt",
"links": [
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrsən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwursən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "wursnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "werrsenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wursen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wursien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wursin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "worsi"
}
],
"word": "worsen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worse",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: worse (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: worse (obsolete)"
}
],
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old English wiersian",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "worse (“worse”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English wiersian; equivalent to worse (“worse”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "worseth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worsende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "worseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to worseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worseeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worseede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worseeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worsee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worseynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worseende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yworseed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "worsen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "wors"
},
"expansion": "worsen (third-person singular simple present worseth, present participle worsende, worsynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle worsed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "worse",
"inf2": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To worsen; to become worse."
],
"links": [
[
"worsen",
"worsen#English"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To impair or damage; to make worse."
],
"links": [
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrsən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwursən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "wursnen"
},
{
"word": "werrsenn"
},
{
"word": "wursen"
},
{
"word": "wursien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "wursin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "worsi"
}
],
"word": "worsen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for worsen meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.