See world in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for world meaning in Middle English (4.7kB)
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*weraldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weraldiz",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English woruld, worold, from Proto-West Germanic *weraldi, from Proto-Germanic *weraldiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "worldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"args": {
"pl": "worldes"
},
"expansion": "world (plural worldes)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worlderiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worldly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 0 0 19 19 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Earth",
"orig": "enm:Earth",
"parents": [
"Nature",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The world, the planet (i.e., Earth)"
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-YAkdp2jW",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world#English"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dimension, realm, or existence, especially human existence."
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-W7ucBVBa"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But those who have their hearts inspired by God, who don't praise the world('s ways) even a bit and who don't fear kings, earls, […]",
"ref": "c. 1340, Dan Michel, “Vridom”, in Ayenbite of Inwyt, page 86",
"text": "Ac hy habbeþ hire heꝛten zuo areꝛed ine god: þet hi ne pꝛayſeþ þe woꝛdle: bote ane botoun. and hi ne dredeþ kyng. ne eꝛl.[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The trappings and features of human life."
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-4Um6c5N-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 41 46 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 50 50 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Space",
"orig": "enm:Space",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The political entities of the world."
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-Xi1PXpgO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 41 46 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "0 0 0 50 50 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Space",
"orig": "enm:Space",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The people of the world, especially when judging someone."
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-dJRIrl89"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 0 18 77 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An age, era or epoch."
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-WZWmuuyQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"The universe, the totality of existence."
],
"id": "en-world-enm-noun-hk2FYam0",
"links": [
[
"universe",
"universe"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wurld/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɛrld/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "weoreld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wordle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "woreld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worlde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "woruld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werelld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
],
"word": "weorelld"
}
],
"word": "world"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Earth",
"enm:Government",
"enm:Space",
"enm:Time"
],
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"expansion": "English: world",
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],
"text": "English: world"
},
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"expansion": "Scots: warld",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*weraldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weraldiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English woruld, worold, from Proto-West Germanic *weraldi, from Proto-Germanic *weraldiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "worldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "world",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"pl": "worldes"
},
"expansion": "world (plural worldes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "worlderiche"
},
{
"word": "worldly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The world, the planet (i.e., Earth)"
],
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[
"world",
"world#English"
],
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"planet",
"planet"
],
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"Earth",
"Earth"
]
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{
"glosses": [
"A dimension, realm, or existence, especially human existence."
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But those who have their hearts inspired by God, who don't praise the world('s ways) even a bit and who don't fear kings, earls, […]",
"ref": "c. 1340, Dan Michel, “Vridom”, in Ayenbite of Inwyt, page 86",
"text": "Ac hy habbeþ hire heꝛten zuo areꝛed ine god: þet hi ne pꝛayſeþ þe woꝛdle: bote ane botoun. and hi ne dredeþ kyng. ne eꝛl.[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The trappings and features of human life."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The political entities of the world."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The people of the world, especially when judging someone."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An age, era or epoch."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The universe, the totality of existence."
],
"links": [
[
"universe",
"universe"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wurld/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɛrld/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weoreld"
},
{
"word": "werld"
},
{
"word": "wordle"
},
{
"word": "woreld"
},
{
"word": "worild"
},
{
"word": "worlde"
},
{
"word": "woruld"
},
{
"word": "werelld"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
],
"word": "weorelld"
}
],
"word": "world"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.