"whan" meaning in Middle English

See whan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb||||{{{2}}}|head=}} whan, {{enm-adv}} whan
  1. Alternative form of whenne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: whenne
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-adv-7y37Blo6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb||||{{{2}}}|head=}} whan, {{enm-adv}} whan
  1. Alternative form of whanne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: whanne
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-adv-XCL-stUo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Conjunction

Head templates: {{head|enm|conjunction}} whan
  1. Alternative form of whenne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: whenne
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-conj-7y37Blo6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Conjunction

Head templates: {{head|enm|conjunction}} whan
  1. Alternative form of whanne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: whanne
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-conj-XCL-stUo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Pronoun

Etymology: From Old English hwone (accusative singular of hwā) and hwon (instrumental of hwā; instrumental of hwæt). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|hwone|pos=accusative singular of <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">hwā</i>}} Old English hwone (accusative singular of hwā) Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} whan
  1. (chiefly Early Middle English) whom Tags: Early-Middle-English Synonyms: wan, wanne, quan [Northern], ȝwan [Southwestern], hwon, hwen, hwene (english: southwest Midlands), hwan, hwæne [Early-Middle-English]
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-pron-jl793mjw Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English interrogative pronouns, Middle English pronouns, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 9 13 44 8 8 Disambiguation of Middle English interrogative pronouns: 13 10 8 11 42 9 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 5 5 10 62 4 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 8 69 3 3 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb form}} whan
  1. Alternative form of wanne: singular simple past of winnen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: wanne (extra: singular simple past of winnen)
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-verb-zAlnOuwi
  2. Alternative form of wonnen: plural simple past of winnen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: wonnen (extra: plural simple past of winnen)
    Sense id: en-whan-enm-verb-fQX~Xdiy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwone",
        "pos": "accusative singular of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">hwā</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwone (accusative singular of hwā)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hwone (accusative singular of hwā) and hwon (instrumental of hwā; instrumental of hwæt).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "enm",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 13 44 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 8 11 42 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 10 62 4 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 8 69 3 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whom"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-pron-jl793mjw",
      "links": [
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Early Middle English) whom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wan"
        },
        {
          "word": "wanne"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "quan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern"
          ],
          "word": "ȝwan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hwon"
        },
        {
          "word": "hwen"
        },
        {
          "english": "southwest Midlands",
          "word": "hwene"
        },
        {
          "word": "hwan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Early-Middle-English"
          ],
          "word": "hwæne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

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      "expansion": "whan",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
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  "pos": "adv",
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          "word": "whenne"
        }
      ],
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        "Alternative form of whenne"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-adv-7y37Blo6",
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          "whenne#Middle_English"
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  ],
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}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "whenne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of whenne"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-conj-7y37Blo6",
      "links": [
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          "whenne",
          "whenne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
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        "alt-of",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

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  "etymology_number": 3,
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      },
      "expansion": "whan",
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "singular simple past of winnen",
          "word": "wanne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wanne: singular simple past of winnen"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-verb-zAlnOuwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wanne",
          "wanne#Middle_English"
        ],
        [
          "winnen",
          "winnen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plural simple past of winnen",
          "word": "wonnen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wonnen: plural simple past of winnen"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-verb-fQX~Xdiy",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonnen",
          "wonnen#Middle_English"
        ],
        [
          "winnen",
          "winnen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

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        "2": "adverb",
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      },
      "expansion": "whan",
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  "lang_code": "enm",
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          "word": "whanne"
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      ],
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        "Alternative form of whanne"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-adv-XCL-stUo",
      "links": [
        [
          "whanne",
          "whanne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
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        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "conj",
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    {
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        {
          "word": "whanne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of whanne"
      ],
      "id": "en-whan-enm-conj-XCL-stUo",
      "links": [
        [
          "whanne",
          "whanne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
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        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English interrogative pronouns",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwone (accusative singular of hwā)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hwone (accusative singular of hwā) and hwon (instrumental of hwā; instrumental of hwæt).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "whan",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Early Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whom"
      ],
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        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ]
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        "(chiefly Early Middle English) whom"
      ],
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        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "word": "wan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wanne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "quan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern"
      ],
      "word": "ȝwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hwon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hwen"
    },
    {
      "english": "southwest Midlands",
      "word": "hwene"
    },
    {
      "word": "hwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "hwæne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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          "whenne#Middle_English"
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      ],
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        "alt-of",
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  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English conjunctions",
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    "Middle English interrogative pronouns",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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        }
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      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of whenne"
      ],
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          "whenne",
          "whenne#Middle_English"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
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  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English interrogative pronouns",
    "Middle English lemmas",
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    "Middle English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_number": 3,
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
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          "word": "wanne"
        }
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        "Alternative form of wanne: singular simple past of winnen"
      ],
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        [
          "wanne",
          "wanne#Middle_English"
        ],
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          "winnen",
          "winnen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
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        "alt-of",
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    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
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          "extra": "plural simple past of winnen",
          "word": "wonnen"
        }
      ],
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        "Middle English plural past forms"
      ],
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        "Alternative form of wonnen: plural simple past of winnen"
      ],
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        [
          "wonnen",
          "wonnen#Middle_English"
        ],
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          "winnen",
          "winnen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
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        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English interrogative pronouns",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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          "whanne",
          "whanne#Middle_English"
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      ],
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        "alt-of",
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  "word": "whan"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English interrogative pronouns",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "conj",
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    {
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          "word": "whanne"
        }
      ],
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        "Alternative form of whanne"
      ],
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          "whanne",
          "whanne#Middle_English"
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      ],
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        "alt-of",
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  ],
  "word": "whan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for whan meaning in Middle English (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.